Reliability Analysis of Wireless Sensor Network for Smart Farming Applications

Wireless Sensor Networks are subjected to some design constraints (e.g., processing capability, storage memory, energy consumption, fixed deployment, etc.) and to outdoor harsh conditions that deeply affect the network reliability. The aim of this work is to provide a deeper understanding about the...

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Autores principales: Marcantonio Catelani, Lorenzo Ciani, Alessandro Bartolini, Cristiano Del Rio, Giulia Guidi, Gabriele Patrizi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2b7164f672ba41399bd4d6265674d6cc
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2b7164f672ba41399bd4d6265674d6cc2021-11-25T18:58:27ZReliability Analysis of Wireless Sensor Network for Smart Farming Applications10.3390/s212276831424-8220https://doaj.org/article/2b7164f672ba41399bd4d6265674d6cc2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/22/7683https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Wireless Sensor Networks are subjected to some design constraints (e.g., processing capability, storage memory, energy consumption, fixed deployment, etc.) and to outdoor harsh conditions that deeply affect the network reliability. The aim of this work is to provide a deeper understanding about the way redundancy and node deployment affect the network reliability. In more detail, the paper analyzes the design and implementation of a wireless sensor network for low-power and low-cost applications and calculates its reliability considering the real environmental conditions and the real arrangement of the nodes deployed in the field. The reliability of the system has been evaluated by looking for both hardware failures and communication errors. A reliability prediction based on different handbooks has been carried out to estimate the failure rate of the nodes self-designed and self-developed to be used under harsh environments. Then, using the Fault Tree Analysis the real deployment of the nodes is taken into account considering the Wi-Fi coverage area and the possible communication link between nearby nodes. The findings show how different node arrangements provide significantly different reliability. The positioning is therefore essential in order to obtain maximum performance from a Wireless sensor network.Marcantonio CatelaniLorenzo CianiAlessandro BartoliniCristiano Del RioGiulia GuidiGabriele PatriziMDPI AGarticleavailabilityexperimental designprecision farmingreliabilitywireless sensor networkChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7683, p 7683 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic availability
experimental design
precision farming
reliability
wireless sensor network
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle availability
experimental design
precision farming
reliability
wireless sensor network
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Marcantonio Catelani
Lorenzo Ciani
Alessandro Bartolini
Cristiano Del Rio
Giulia Guidi
Gabriele Patrizi
Reliability Analysis of Wireless Sensor Network for Smart Farming Applications
description Wireless Sensor Networks are subjected to some design constraints (e.g., processing capability, storage memory, energy consumption, fixed deployment, etc.) and to outdoor harsh conditions that deeply affect the network reliability. The aim of this work is to provide a deeper understanding about the way redundancy and node deployment affect the network reliability. In more detail, the paper analyzes the design and implementation of a wireless sensor network for low-power and low-cost applications and calculates its reliability considering the real environmental conditions and the real arrangement of the nodes deployed in the field. The reliability of the system has been evaluated by looking for both hardware failures and communication errors. A reliability prediction based on different handbooks has been carried out to estimate the failure rate of the nodes self-designed and self-developed to be used under harsh environments. Then, using the Fault Tree Analysis the real deployment of the nodes is taken into account considering the Wi-Fi coverage area and the possible communication link between nearby nodes. The findings show how different node arrangements provide significantly different reliability. The positioning is therefore essential in order to obtain maximum performance from a Wireless sensor network.
format article
author Marcantonio Catelani
Lorenzo Ciani
Alessandro Bartolini
Cristiano Del Rio
Giulia Guidi
Gabriele Patrizi
author_facet Marcantonio Catelani
Lorenzo Ciani
Alessandro Bartolini
Cristiano Del Rio
Giulia Guidi
Gabriele Patrizi
author_sort Marcantonio Catelani
title Reliability Analysis of Wireless Sensor Network for Smart Farming Applications
title_short Reliability Analysis of Wireless Sensor Network for Smart Farming Applications
title_full Reliability Analysis of Wireless Sensor Network for Smart Farming Applications
title_fullStr Reliability Analysis of Wireless Sensor Network for Smart Farming Applications
title_full_unstemmed Reliability Analysis of Wireless Sensor Network for Smart Farming Applications
title_sort reliability analysis of wireless sensor network for smart farming applications
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2b7164f672ba41399bd4d6265674d6cc
work_keys_str_mv AT marcantoniocatelani reliabilityanalysisofwirelesssensornetworkforsmartfarmingapplications
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AT cristianodelrio reliabilityanalysisofwirelesssensornetworkforsmartfarmingapplications
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