The Development of a Nutrition Screening Tool for Mental Health Settings Prone to Obesity and Cardiometabolic Complications: Study Protocol for the NutriMental Screener
People living with serious mental illness (SMI) experience physical health complications at disproportionate rates to people without an SMI. Unhealthy dietary intake and disordered eating behaviors are key driving factors. There is a lack of valid nutrition-risk screening tools targeted to mental he...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:2b742f5767da4117be50e0a31f128beb2021-11-11T16:25:09ZThe Development of a Nutrition Screening Tool for Mental Health Settings Prone to Obesity and Cardiometabolic Complications: Study Protocol for the NutriMental Screener10.3390/ijerph1821112691660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/2b742f5767da4117be50e0a31f128beb2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11269https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601People living with serious mental illness (SMI) experience physical health complications at disproportionate rates to people without an SMI. Unhealthy dietary intake and disordered eating behaviors are key driving factors. There is a lack of valid nutrition-risk screening tools targeted to mental health services, and typically used nutrition-risk screening tools are not suitable for mental health services. This paper details the rationale and study protocol for development and validation of the NutriMental screener, a tool for use in clinical practice to identify service users who are at risk for common nutrition issues experienced by this population group and trigger referral to a specialist clinician. The development process includes five phases. Phase I is the development of nutrition-related domains of interest from screening tools used in mental health services. Phase II involves a literature review and service-user interviews to identify additional domains. Phase III consists of international workshops with relevant clinicians and persons with SMI to gain a consensus on questions to be included in the draft tool. Phase IV involves conducting multinational feasibility and preliminary validation studies. Phase V consists of performing formal validation studies. The development of a nutrition-risk screening tool for mental health services is a necessary step to help rectify the physical-health disparities and life-expectancy gap for people with SMI.Scott B. TeasdaleSabrina MoerklSonja MoetteliAnnabel Mueller-StierlinMDPI AGarticledieteatingmental disordersmental healthmental illnessnutritionMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11269, p 11269 (2021) |
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diet eating mental disorders mental health mental illness nutrition Medicine R |
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diet eating mental disorders mental health mental illness nutrition Medicine R Scott B. Teasdale Sabrina Moerkl Sonja Moetteli Annabel Mueller-Stierlin The Development of a Nutrition Screening Tool for Mental Health Settings Prone to Obesity and Cardiometabolic Complications: Study Protocol for the NutriMental Screener |
description |
People living with serious mental illness (SMI) experience physical health complications at disproportionate rates to people without an SMI. Unhealthy dietary intake and disordered eating behaviors are key driving factors. There is a lack of valid nutrition-risk screening tools targeted to mental health services, and typically used nutrition-risk screening tools are not suitable for mental health services. This paper details the rationale and study protocol for development and validation of the NutriMental screener, a tool for use in clinical practice to identify service users who are at risk for common nutrition issues experienced by this population group and trigger referral to a specialist clinician. The development process includes five phases. Phase I is the development of nutrition-related domains of interest from screening tools used in mental health services. Phase II involves a literature review and service-user interviews to identify additional domains. Phase III consists of international workshops with relevant clinicians and persons with SMI to gain a consensus on questions to be included in the draft tool. Phase IV involves conducting multinational feasibility and preliminary validation studies. Phase V consists of performing formal validation studies. The development of a nutrition-risk screening tool for mental health services is a necessary step to help rectify the physical-health disparities and life-expectancy gap for people with SMI. |
format |
article |
author |
Scott B. Teasdale Sabrina Moerkl Sonja Moetteli Annabel Mueller-Stierlin |
author_facet |
Scott B. Teasdale Sabrina Moerkl Sonja Moetteli Annabel Mueller-Stierlin |
author_sort |
Scott B. Teasdale |
title |
The Development of a Nutrition Screening Tool for Mental Health Settings Prone to Obesity and Cardiometabolic Complications: Study Protocol for the NutriMental Screener |
title_short |
The Development of a Nutrition Screening Tool for Mental Health Settings Prone to Obesity and Cardiometabolic Complications: Study Protocol for the NutriMental Screener |
title_full |
The Development of a Nutrition Screening Tool for Mental Health Settings Prone to Obesity and Cardiometabolic Complications: Study Protocol for the NutriMental Screener |
title_fullStr |
The Development of a Nutrition Screening Tool for Mental Health Settings Prone to Obesity and Cardiometabolic Complications: Study Protocol for the NutriMental Screener |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Development of a Nutrition Screening Tool for Mental Health Settings Prone to Obesity and Cardiometabolic Complications: Study Protocol for the NutriMental Screener |
title_sort |
development of a nutrition screening tool for mental health settings prone to obesity and cardiometabolic complications: study protocol for the nutrimental screener |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2b742f5767da4117be50e0a31f128beb |
work_keys_str_mv |
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