Rosette nanotubes show low acute pulmonary toxicity in vivo

W Shane Journeay1, Sarabjeet S Suri1, Jesus G Moralez2, Hicham Fenniri2, Baljit Singh11Immunology Research Group, Toxicology Graduate Program and Department of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5B4,...

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Autores principales: W Shane Journeay, Sarabjeet S Suri, Jesus G Moralez, Hicham Fenniri, Baljit Singh
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2008
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2b8e3e87295442b9891b93ecf8344a3d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2b8e3e87295442b9891b93ecf8344a3d2021-12-02T03:11:38ZRosette nanotubes show low acute pulmonary toxicity in vivo1176-91141178-2013https://doaj.org/article/2b8e3e87295442b9891b93ecf8344a3d2008-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/rosette-nanotubes-show-low-acute-pulmonary-toxicity-emin-vivoem-a2437https://doaj.org/toc/1176-9114https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013W Shane Journeay1, Sarabjeet S Suri1, Jesus G Moralez2, Hicham Fenniri2, Baljit Singh11Immunology Research Group, Toxicology Graduate Program and Department of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5B4, Canada; 2National Institute of Nanotechnology, National Research Council (NINT-NRC) and Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, 11421 Saskatchewan Drive, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2M9, CanadaAbstract: Nanotubes are being developed for a large variety of applications ranging from electronics to drug delivery. Common carbon nanotubes such as single-walled and multi-walled carbon nanotubes have been studied in the greatest detail but require solubilization and removal of catalytic contaminants such as metals prior to being introduced to biological systems for medical application. The present in vivo study characterizes the degree and nature of inflammation caused by a novel class of self-assembling rosette nanotubes, which are biologically inspired, naturally water-soluble and free of metal content upon synthesis. Upon pulmonary administration of this material we examined responses at 24 h and 7d post-exposure. An acute inflammatory response is triggered at 50 and 25 μg doses by 24 h post-exposure but an inflammatory response is not triggered by a 5 μg dose. Lung inflammation observed at a 50 μg dose at 24 h was resolving by 7d. This work suggests that novel nanostructures with biological design may negate toxicity concerns for biomedical applications of nanotubes. This study also demonstrates that water-soluble rosette nanotube structures represent low pulmonary toxicity, likely due to their biologically inspired design, and their self-assembled architecture.Keywords: nanotoxicology, biocompatibility, nanomedicine, pulmonary drug delivery, lung inflammation W Shane JourneaySarabjeet S SuriJesus G MoralezHicham FenniriBaljit SinghDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2008, Iss Issue 3, Pp 373-383 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
W Shane Journeay
Sarabjeet S Suri
Jesus G Moralez
Hicham Fenniri
Baljit Singh
Rosette nanotubes show low acute pulmonary toxicity in vivo
description W Shane Journeay1, Sarabjeet S Suri1, Jesus G Moralez2, Hicham Fenniri2, Baljit Singh11Immunology Research Group, Toxicology Graduate Program and Department of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5B4, Canada; 2National Institute of Nanotechnology, National Research Council (NINT-NRC) and Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, 11421 Saskatchewan Drive, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2M9, CanadaAbstract: Nanotubes are being developed for a large variety of applications ranging from electronics to drug delivery. Common carbon nanotubes such as single-walled and multi-walled carbon nanotubes have been studied in the greatest detail but require solubilization and removal of catalytic contaminants such as metals prior to being introduced to biological systems for medical application. The present in vivo study characterizes the degree and nature of inflammation caused by a novel class of self-assembling rosette nanotubes, which are biologically inspired, naturally water-soluble and free of metal content upon synthesis. Upon pulmonary administration of this material we examined responses at 24 h and 7d post-exposure. An acute inflammatory response is triggered at 50 and 25 μg doses by 24 h post-exposure but an inflammatory response is not triggered by a 5 μg dose. Lung inflammation observed at a 50 μg dose at 24 h was resolving by 7d. This work suggests that novel nanostructures with biological design may negate toxicity concerns for biomedical applications of nanotubes. This study also demonstrates that water-soluble rosette nanotube structures represent low pulmonary toxicity, likely due to their biologically inspired design, and their self-assembled architecture.Keywords: nanotoxicology, biocompatibility, nanomedicine, pulmonary drug delivery, lung inflammation
format article
author W Shane Journeay
Sarabjeet S Suri
Jesus G Moralez
Hicham Fenniri
Baljit Singh
author_facet W Shane Journeay
Sarabjeet S Suri
Jesus G Moralez
Hicham Fenniri
Baljit Singh
author_sort W Shane Journeay
title Rosette nanotubes show low acute pulmonary toxicity in vivo
title_short Rosette nanotubes show low acute pulmonary toxicity in vivo
title_full Rosette nanotubes show low acute pulmonary toxicity in vivo
title_fullStr Rosette nanotubes show low acute pulmonary toxicity in vivo
title_full_unstemmed Rosette nanotubes show low acute pulmonary toxicity in vivo
title_sort rosette nanotubes show low acute pulmonary toxicity in vivo
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/2b8e3e87295442b9891b93ecf8344a3d
work_keys_str_mv AT wshanejourneay rosettenanotubesshowlowacutepulmonarytoxicityinvivo
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AT hichamfenniri rosettenanotubesshowlowacutepulmonarytoxicityinvivo
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