The tomato histone deacetylase SlHDA1 contributes to the repression of fruit ripening and carotenoid accumulation

Abstract Histone deacetylation is one of the well characterized post-translational modifications related to transcriptional repression in eukaryotes. The process of histone deacetylation is achieved by histone deacetylases (HDACs). Over the last decade, substantial advances in our understanding of t...

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Autores principales: Jun-E Guo, Zongli Hu, Mingku Zhu, Fenfen Li, Zhiguo Zhu, Yu Lu, Guoping Chen
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2bbb06b1c3a947df9621ed7c0d426f562021-12-02T16:06:39ZThe tomato histone deacetylase SlHDA1 contributes to the repression of fruit ripening and carotenoid accumulation10.1038/s41598-017-08512-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2bbb06b1c3a947df9621ed7c0d426f562017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08512-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Histone deacetylation is one of the well characterized post-translational modifications related to transcriptional repression in eukaryotes. The process of histone deacetylation is achieved by histone deacetylases (HDACs). Over the last decade, substantial advances in our understanding of the mechanism of fruit ripening have been achieved, but the role of HDACs in this process has not been elucidated. In our study, an RNA interference (RNAi) expression vector targeting SlHDA1 was constructed and transformed into tomato plants. Shorter fruit ripening time and decreased storability were observed in SlHDA1 RNAi lines. The accumulation of carotenoid was increased through an alteration of the carotenoid pathway flux. Ethylene content, ethylene biosynthesis genes (ACS2, ACS4 and ACO1, ACO3) and ripening-associated genes (RIN, E4, E8, Cnr, TAGL1, PG, Pti4 and LOXB) were significantly up-regulated in SlHDA1 RNAi lines. In addition, the expression of fruit cell wall metabolism genes (HEX, MAN, TBG4, XTH5 and XYL) was enhanced compared with wild type. Furthermore, SlHDA1 RNAi seedlings displayed shorter hypocotyls and were more sensitive to ACC (1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate) than the wild type. The results of our study indicate that SlHDA1 functions as a negative regulator of fruit ripening by affecting ethylene synthesis and carotenoid accumulation.Jun-E GuoZongli HuMingku ZhuFenfen LiZhiguo ZhuYu LuGuoping ChenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jun-E Guo
Zongli Hu
Mingku Zhu
Fenfen Li
Zhiguo Zhu
Yu Lu
Guoping Chen
The tomato histone deacetylase SlHDA1 contributes to the repression of fruit ripening and carotenoid accumulation
description Abstract Histone deacetylation is one of the well characterized post-translational modifications related to transcriptional repression in eukaryotes. The process of histone deacetylation is achieved by histone deacetylases (HDACs). Over the last decade, substantial advances in our understanding of the mechanism of fruit ripening have been achieved, but the role of HDACs in this process has not been elucidated. In our study, an RNA interference (RNAi) expression vector targeting SlHDA1 was constructed and transformed into tomato plants. Shorter fruit ripening time and decreased storability were observed in SlHDA1 RNAi lines. The accumulation of carotenoid was increased through an alteration of the carotenoid pathway flux. Ethylene content, ethylene biosynthesis genes (ACS2, ACS4 and ACO1, ACO3) and ripening-associated genes (RIN, E4, E8, Cnr, TAGL1, PG, Pti4 and LOXB) were significantly up-regulated in SlHDA1 RNAi lines. In addition, the expression of fruit cell wall metabolism genes (HEX, MAN, TBG4, XTH5 and XYL) was enhanced compared with wild type. Furthermore, SlHDA1 RNAi seedlings displayed shorter hypocotyls and were more sensitive to ACC (1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate) than the wild type. The results of our study indicate that SlHDA1 functions as a negative regulator of fruit ripening by affecting ethylene synthesis and carotenoid accumulation.
format article
author Jun-E Guo
Zongli Hu
Mingku Zhu
Fenfen Li
Zhiguo Zhu
Yu Lu
Guoping Chen
author_facet Jun-E Guo
Zongli Hu
Mingku Zhu
Fenfen Li
Zhiguo Zhu
Yu Lu
Guoping Chen
author_sort Jun-E Guo
title The tomato histone deacetylase SlHDA1 contributes to the repression of fruit ripening and carotenoid accumulation
title_short The tomato histone deacetylase SlHDA1 contributes to the repression of fruit ripening and carotenoid accumulation
title_full The tomato histone deacetylase SlHDA1 contributes to the repression of fruit ripening and carotenoid accumulation
title_fullStr The tomato histone deacetylase SlHDA1 contributes to the repression of fruit ripening and carotenoid accumulation
title_full_unstemmed The tomato histone deacetylase SlHDA1 contributes to the repression of fruit ripening and carotenoid accumulation
title_sort tomato histone deacetylase slhda1 contributes to the repression of fruit ripening and carotenoid accumulation
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/2bbb06b1c3a947df9621ed7c0d426f56
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