Effects of Si/Al Ratios on the Bulk-Type Zeolite Formation Using Synthetic Metakaolin-Based Geopolymer with Designated Composition
In this paper, synthetic metakaolin with fixed composition (Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>·2SiO<sub>2</sub>) was produced by a simple chemosynthetic route. The chemosynthetic metakaolin can eliminate the influence of impurities in metakaolin from natural kaolin miner...
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oai:doaj.org-article:2bbd9c6120734fd79bb0c811512145ed2021-11-25T17:18:03ZEffects of Si/Al Ratios on the Bulk-Type Zeolite Formation Using Synthetic Metakaolin-Based Geopolymer with Designated Composition10.3390/cryst111113102073-4352https://doaj.org/article/2bbd9c6120734fd79bb0c811512145ed2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1310https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4352In this paper, synthetic metakaolin with fixed composition (Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>·2SiO<sub>2</sub>) was produced by a simple chemosynthetic route. The chemosynthetic metakaolin can eliminate the influence of impurities in metakaolin from natural kaolin minerals. The synthetic metakaolin together with NaOH and SiO<sub>2</sub>-sol were used to prepare Na-based geopolymer precursors with various molar ratios of Si/Al. The molar ratios of Si/Al from 1 to 2 were tailored by adding different contents of SiO<sub>2</sub>-sol. Zeolite/geopolymer composites or monolith-type zeolite were successfully fabricated from synthetic metakaolin-based geopolymer through a hydrothermal process. The effects of Si/Al ratios on the phase composition and microstructure of the produced zeolite/geopolymer composites or zeolites were studied. The results proved that the composition of synthetic metakaolin and geopolymer precursors can be facilely tuned, and the monolithic geopolymer precursors can be mostly, or even totally, transformed into zeolite after hydrothermal treatment.Guoru MaChengying BaiMeirong WangPeigang HeMDPI AGarticlegeopolymerzeolitehydrothermal treatmentmetakaolingeopolymer compositesCrystallographyQD901-999ENCrystals, Vol 11, Iss 1310, p 1310 (2021) |
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geopolymer zeolite hydrothermal treatment metakaolin geopolymer composites Crystallography QD901-999 |
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geopolymer zeolite hydrothermal treatment metakaolin geopolymer composites Crystallography QD901-999 Guoru Ma Chengying Bai Meirong Wang Peigang He Effects of Si/Al Ratios on the Bulk-Type Zeolite Formation Using Synthetic Metakaolin-Based Geopolymer with Designated Composition |
description |
In this paper, synthetic metakaolin with fixed composition (Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>·2SiO<sub>2</sub>) was produced by a simple chemosynthetic route. The chemosynthetic metakaolin can eliminate the influence of impurities in metakaolin from natural kaolin minerals. The synthetic metakaolin together with NaOH and SiO<sub>2</sub>-sol were used to prepare Na-based geopolymer precursors with various molar ratios of Si/Al. The molar ratios of Si/Al from 1 to 2 were tailored by adding different contents of SiO<sub>2</sub>-sol. Zeolite/geopolymer composites or monolith-type zeolite were successfully fabricated from synthetic metakaolin-based geopolymer through a hydrothermal process. The effects of Si/Al ratios on the phase composition and microstructure of the produced zeolite/geopolymer composites or zeolites were studied. The results proved that the composition of synthetic metakaolin and geopolymer precursors can be facilely tuned, and the monolithic geopolymer precursors can be mostly, or even totally, transformed into zeolite after hydrothermal treatment. |
format |
article |
author |
Guoru Ma Chengying Bai Meirong Wang Peigang He |
author_facet |
Guoru Ma Chengying Bai Meirong Wang Peigang He |
author_sort |
Guoru Ma |
title |
Effects of Si/Al Ratios on the Bulk-Type Zeolite Formation Using Synthetic Metakaolin-Based Geopolymer with Designated Composition |
title_short |
Effects of Si/Al Ratios on the Bulk-Type Zeolite Formation Using Synthetic Metakaolin-Based Geopolymer with Designated Composition |
title_full |
Effects of Si/Al Ratios on the Bulk-Type Zeolite Formation Using Synthetic Metakaolin-Based Geopolymer with Designated Composition |
title_fullStr |
Effects of Si/Al Ratios on the Bulk-Type Zeolite Formation Using Synthetic Metakaolin-Based Geopolymer with Designated Composition |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of Si/Al Ratios on the Bulk-Type Zeolite Formation Using Synthetic Metakaolin-Based Geopolymer with Designated Composition |
title_sort |
effects of si/al ratios on the bulk-type zeolite formation using synthetic metakaolin-based geopolymer with designated composition |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2bbd9c6120734fd79bb0c811512145ed |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT guoruma effectsofsialratiosonthebulktypezeoliteformationusingsyntheticmetakaolinbasedgeopolymerwithdesignatedcomposition AT chengyingbai effectsofsialratiosonthebulktypezeoliteformationusingsyntheticmetakaolinbasedgeopolymerwithdesignatedcomposition AT meirongwang effectsofsialratiosonthebulktypezeoliteformationusingsyntheticmetakaolinbasedgeopolymerwithdesignatedcomposition AT peiganghe effectsofsialratiosonthebulktypezeoliteformationusingsyntheticmetakaolinbasedgeopolymerwithdesignatedcomposition |
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