Inflammation-Immunity-Nutrition Score: A Novel Prognostic Score for Patients with Resectable Colorectal Cancer

Xin-Ying Li,1 Shuang Yao,1 Yang-Ting He,1 Song-Qing Ke,1 Yi-Fei Ma,2 Ping Lu,3 Shao-Fa Nie,1 Shao-Zhong Wei,2 Xin-Jun Liang,3 Li Liu1 1Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, The Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Huazhong University of Sci...

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Autores principales: Li XY, Yao S, He YT, Ke SQ, Ma YF, Lu P, Nie SF, Wei SZ, Liang XJ, Liu L
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2bf8e88fe5fe45979f4bfd9480dfeae3
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id oai:doaj.org-article:2bf8e88fe5fe45979f4bfd9480dfeae3
record_format dspace
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic high-sensitivity c-reactive protein
survival
colorectal cancer
inflammation
Pathology
RB1-214
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle high-sensitivity c-reactive protein
survival
colorectal cancer
inflammation
Pathology
RB1-214
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Li XY
Yao S
He YT
Ke SQ
Ma YF
Lu P
Nie SF
Wei SZ
Liang XJ
Liu L
Inflammation-Immunity-Nutrition Score: A Novel Prognostic Score for Patients with Resectable Colorectal Cancer
description Xin-Ying Li,1 Shuang Yao,1 Yang-Ting He,1 Song-Qing Ke,1 Yi-Fei Ma,2 Ping Lu,3 Shao-Fa Nie,1 Shao-Zhong Wei,2 Xin-Jun Liang,3 Li Liu1 1Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, The Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology Surgery, Hubei Cancer Hospital, The Seventh Clinical School Affiliated of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Abdominal Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, The Seventh Clinical School Affiliated of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Li LiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, the Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of ChinaTel/Fax +86-27-83693763Email liul2012@hust.edu.cnXin-Jun LiangDepartment of Abdominal Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, The Seventh Clinical School Affiliated of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of ChinaTel/Fax +86-27-87671663Email doctorlxj@163.comPurpose: This study was designed to investigate the prognostic value of the combination of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, lymphocyte, and albumin in patients with resectable colorectal cancer.Patients and Methods: Seven-hundred-and-nineteen patients who underwent colorectal cancer resection in Hubei Cancer Hospital were included. Inflammation-Immunity-Nutrition score (0– 6) was constructed based on preoperative high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, lymphocyte, and albumin. Time-dependent receiver operating characteristic curve, decision curve, Kaplan-Meier survival curve, Cox regression, and C-index were conducted to detect the prognostic values of inflammation-immunity-nutrition score. The prognostic values of inflammation-immunity-nutrition score in different subgroups by sex, location of tumor, pathologic stage, and KRAS mutation were also explored. The prognostic performance of inflammation-immunity-nutrition score was further compared with that of other traditional prognostic indicators.Results: The median follow-up time was 40 months. High inflammation-immunity-nutrition score (> 2 scores) presented worse survival, with the adjusted hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) of 3.106 (2.202– 4.380) for overall survival and 2.105 (1.604– 2.764) for disease-free survival. Besides, the associations of high inflammation-immunity-nutrition score with overall survival were even stronger in cases with wild type KRAS, with the adjusted hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) of 4.018 (2.355– 6.854). Considering the AUCs, C-indices, and hazard ratios estimates, inflammation-immunity-nutrition score presented better prognostic performance than high-sensitivity modified Glasgow prognostic score, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein to albumin ratio, prognostic nutrition index, carcinoembryonic antigen, and carbohydrate antigen 19-9 for overall survival.Conclusion: Inflammation-immunity-nutrition score might serve as a powerful prognostic score in patients with colorectal cancer for overall survival, particularly in patients with wild type KRAS.Keywords: high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, survival, colorectal cancer, inflammation
format article
author Li XY
Yao S
He YT
Ke SQ
Ma YF
Lu P
Nie SF
Wei SZ
Liang XJ
Liu L
author_facet Li XY
Yao S
He YT
Ke SQ
Ma YF
Lu P
Nie SF
Wei SZ
Liang XJ
Liu L
author_sort Li XY
title Inflammation-Immunity-Nutrition Score: A Novel Prognostic Score for Patients with Resectable Colorectal Cancer
title_short Inflammation-Immunity-Nutrition Score: A Novel Prognostic Score for Patients with Resectable Colorectal Cancer
title_full Inflammation-Immunity-Nutrition Score: A Novel Prognostic Score for Patients with Resectable Colorectal Cancer
title_fullStr Inflammation-Immunity-Nutrition Score: A Novel Prognostic Score for Patients with Resectable Colorectal Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Inflammation-Immunity-Nutrition Score: A Novel Prognostic Score for Patients with Resectable Colorectal Cancer
title_sort inflammation-immunity-nutrition score: a novel prognostic score for patients with resectable colorectal cancer
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2bf8e88fe5fe45979f4bfd9480dfeae3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2bf8e88fe5fe45979f4bfd9480dfeae32021-12-02T19:18:19ZInflammation-Immunity-Nutrition Score: A Novel Prognostic Score for Patients with Resectable Colorectal Cancer1178-7031https://doaj.org/article/2bf8e88fe5fe45979f4bfd9480dfeae32021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/inflammation-immunity-nutrition-score-a-novel-prognostic-score-for-pat-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIRhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7031Xin-Ying Li,1 Shuang Yao,1 Yang-Ting He,1 Song-Qing Ke,1 Yi-Fei Ma,2 Ping Lu,3 Shao-Fa Nie,1 Shao-Zhong Wei,2 Xin-Jun Liang,3 Li Liu1 1Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, The Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology Surgery, Hubei Cancer Hospital, The Seventh Clinical School Affiliated of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Abdominal Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, The Seventh Clinical School Affiliated of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Li LiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, the Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of ChinaTel/Fax +86-27-83693763Email liul2012@hust.edu.cnXin-Jun LiangDepartment of Abdominal Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, The Seventh Clinical School Affiliated of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of ChinaTel/Fax +86-27-87671663Email doctorlxj@163.comPurpose: This study was designed to investigate the prognostic value of the combination of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, lymphocyte, and albumin in patients with resectable colorectal cancer.Patients and Methods: Seven-hundred-and-nineteen patients who underwent colorectal cancer resection in Hubei Cancer Hospital were included. Inflammation-Immunity-Nutrition score (0– 6) was constructed based on preoperative high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, lymphocyte, and albumin. Time-dependent receiver operating characteristic curve, decision curve, Kaplan-Meier survival curve, Cox regression, and C-index were conducted to detect the prognostic values of inflammation-immunity-nutrition score. The prognostic values of inflammation-immunity-nutrition score in different subgroups by sex, location of tumor, pathologic stage, and KRAS mutation were also explored. The prognostic performance of inflammation-immunity-nutrition score was further compared with that of other traditional prognostic indicators.Results: The median follow-up time was 40 months. High inflammation-immunity-nutrition score (> 2 scores) presented worse survival, with the adjusted hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) of 3.106 (2.202– 4.380) for overall survival and 2.105 (1.604– 2.764) for disease-free survival. Besides, the associations of high inflammation-immunity-nutrition score with overall survival were even stronger in cases with wild type KRAS, with the adjusted hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) of 4.018 (2.355– 6.854). Considering the AUCs, C-indices, and hazard ratios estimates, inflammation-immunity-nutrition score presented better prognostic performance than high-sensitivity modified Glasgow prognostic score, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein to albumin ratio, prognostic nutrition index, carcinoembryonic antigen, and carbohydrate antigen 19-9 for overall survival.Conclusion: Inflammation-immunity-nutrition score might serve as a powerful prognostic score in patients with colorectal cancer for overall survival, particularly in patients with wild type KRAS.Keywords: high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, survival, colorectal cancer, inflammationLi XYYao SHe YTKe SQMa YFLu PNie SFWei SZLiang XJLiu LDove Medical Pressarticlehigh-sensitivity c-reactive proteinsurvivalcolorectal cancerinflammationPathologyRB1-214Therapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENJournal of Inflammation Research, Vol Volume 14, Pp 4577-4588 (2021)