Effects of Temperature and Additives on NOx Emission From Combustion of Fast-Growing Grass

Fast-growing grass, as a popular renewable energy, is low in sulfur content, so NOx is the major pollutant during its combustion. To study the emission characteristics of NOx and obtain the data of controlling NOx emission, the effects of combustion temperature as well as the additive type and mass...

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Autores principales: Haili Liu, Qingchao Hong, Heyun Liu, Zhen Huang, Xu Zhang, Wang Chen, Xi Zeng, Shulin Pan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2c109badacfd49d1a288f5fdb23d0902
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2c109badacfd49d1a288f5fdb23d09022021-11-11T09:14:19ZEffects of Temperature and Additives on NOx Emission From Combustion of Fast-Growing Grass2296-598X10.3389/fenrg.2021.772755https://doaj.org/article/2c109badacfd49d1a288f5fdb23d09022021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.772755/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-598XFast-growing grass, as a popular renewable energy, is low in sulfur content, so NOx is the major pollutant during its combustion. To study the emission characteristics of NOx and obtain the data of controlling NOx emission, the effects of combustion temperature as well as the additive type and mass fraction were investigated on the emission characteristics of NOx from the combustion of fast-growing grass. Results revealed that the first peak for NOx emission from this combustion gradually increases with an increase in temperature. Moreover, the additives were found to dramatically impact the amount of NOx emission and its representative peak. The optimal additives and their optimal mass fractions were determined at various specific temperatures to reduce NOx emission. At combustion temperatures of 600, 700, 750, 800, and 850°C, the optimal conditions to limit NOx emissions were 5% SiO2, 3% Al2O3, 3% Ca(OH)2, 15% Al2O3, and 3% SiO2 (or 3% Al2O3), respectively; the corresponding emission peaks decreased by 43.59, 44.21, 47.99, 24.18, and 30.60% (or 31.51%), with denitration rates of 63.28, 50.34, 57.44, 27.05, and 27.34% (or 27.28%), respectively.Haili LiuQingchao HongHeyun LiuZhen HuangXu ZhangWang ChenXi ZengShulin PanFrontiers Media S.A.articlefast-growing grassNOx emissionsdenitration rateemission peakthe optimal mass fractionGeneral WorksAENFrontiers in Energy Research, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic fast-growing grass
NOx emissions
denitration rate
emission peak
the optimal mass fraction
General Works
A
spellingShingle fast-growing grass
NOx emissions
denitration rate
emission peak
the optimal mass fraction
General Works
A
Haili Liu
Qingchao Hong
Heyun Liu
Zhen Huang
Xu Zhang
Wang Chen
Xi Zeng
Shulin Pan
Effects of Temperature and Additives on NOx Emission From Combustion of Fast-Growing Grass
description Fast-growing grass, as a popular renewable energy, is low in sulfur content, so NOx is the major pollutant during its combustion. To study the emission characteristics of NOx and obtain the data of controlling NOx emission, the effects of combustion temperature as well as the additive type and mass fraction were investigated on the emission characteristics of NOx from the combustion of fast-growing grass. Results revealed that the first peak for NOx emission from this combustion gradually increases with an increase in temperature. Moreover, the additives were found to dramatically impact the amount of NOx emission and its representative peak. The optimal additives and their optimal mass fractions were determined at various specific temperatures to reduce NOx emission. At combustion temperatures of 600, 700, 750, 800, and 850°C, the optimal conditions to limit NOx emissions were 5% SiO2, 3% Al2O3, 3% Ca(OH)2, 15% Al2O3, and 3% SiO2 (or 3% Al2O3), respectively; the corresponding emission peaks decreased by 43.59, 44.21, 47.99, 24.18, and 30.60% (or 31.51%), with denitration rates of 63.28, 50.34, 57.44, 27.05, and 27.34% (or 27.28%), respectively.
format article
author Haili Liu
Qingchao Hong
Heyun Liu
Zhen Huang
Xu Zhang
Wang Chen
Xi Zeng
Shulin Pan
author_facet Haili Liu
Qingchao Hong
Heyun Liu
Zhen Huang
Xu Zhang
Wang Chen
Xi Zeng
Shulin Pan
author_sort Haili Liu
title Effects of Temperature and Additives on NOx Emission From Combustion of Fast-Growing Grass
title_short Effects of Temperature and Additives on NOx Emission From Combustion of Fast-Growing Grass
title_full Effects of Temperature and Additives on NOx Emission From Combustion of Fast-Growing Grass
title_fullStr Effects of Temperature and Additives on NOx Emission From Combustion of Fast-Growing Grass
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Temperature and Additives on NOx Emission From Combustion of Fast-Growing Grass
title_sort effects of temperature and additives on nox emission from combustion of fast-growing grass
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2c109badacfd49d1a288f5fdb23d0902
work_keys_str_mv AT haililiu effectsoftemperatureandadditivesonnoxemissionfromcombustionoffastgrowinggrass
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AT zhenhuang effectsoftemperatureandadditivesonnoxemissionfromcombustionoffastgrowinggrass
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