Performance improvement of ionic surfactant flooding in carbonate rock samples by use of nanoparticles

Abstract Various surfactants have been used in upstream petroleum processes like chemical flooding. Ultimately, the performance of these surfactants depends on their ability to reduce the interfacial tension between oil and water. The surfactant concentration in the aqueous solution decreases owing...

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Autores principales: Mohammad Ali Ahmadi, James Sheng
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2c32c55c984b47eca22d396eff44deac
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2c32c55c984b47eca22d396eff44deac2021-12-02T03:59:08ZPerformance improvement of ionic surfactant flooding in carbonate rock samples by use of nanoparticles10.1007/s12182-016-0109-21672-51071995-8226https://doaj.org/article/2c32c55c984b47eca22d396eff44deac2016-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12182-016-0109-2https://doaj.org/toc/1672-5107https://doaj.org/toc/1995-8226Abstract Various surfactants have been used in upstream petroleum processes like chemical flooding. Ultimately, the performance of these surfactants depends on their ability to reduce the interfacial tension between oil and water. The surfactant concentration in the aqueous solution decreases owing to the loss of the surfactant on the rock surface in the injection process. The main objective of this paper is to inhibit the surfactant loss by means of adding nanoparticles. Sodium dodecyl sulfate and silica nanoparticles were used as ionic surfactant and nanoparticles in our experiments, respectively. AEROSIL® 816 and AEROSIL® 200 are hydrophobic and hydrophilic nanoparticles. To determine the adsorption loss of the surfactant onto rock samples, a conductivity approach was used. Real carbonate rock samples were used as the solid phase in adsorption experiments. It should be noted that the rock samples were water wet. This paper describes how equilibrium adsorption was investigated by examining adsorption behavior in a system of carbonate sample (solid phase) and surfactant solution (aqueous phase). The initial surfactant and nanoparticle concentrations were 500–5000 and 500–2000 ppm, respectively. The rate of surfactant losses was extremely dependent on the concentration of the surfactant in the system, and the adsorption of the surfactant decreased with an increase in the nanoparticle concentration. Also, the hydrophilic nanoparticles are more effective than the hydrophobic nanoparticles.Mohammad Ali AhmadiJames ShengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleAdsorptionHydrophobic silica nanoparticlesHydrophilic silica nanoparticlesIonic surfactantCarbonate rockScienceQPetrologyQE420-499ENPetroleum Science, Vol 13, Iss 4, Pp 725-736 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Adsorption
Hydrophobic silica nanoparticles
Hydrophilic silica nanoparticles
Ionic surfactant
Carbonate rock
Science
Q
Petrology
QE420-499
spellingShingle Adsorption
Hydrophobic silica nanoparticles
Hydrophilic silica nanoparticles
Ionic surfactant
Carbonate rock
Science
Q
Petrology
QE420-499
Mohammad Ali Ahmadi
James Sheng
Performance improvement of ionic surfactant flooding in carbonate rock samples by use of nanoparticles
description Abstract Various surfactants have been used in upstream petroleum processes like chemical flooding. Ultimately, the performance of these surfactants depends on their ability to reduce the interfacial tension between oil and water. The surfactant concentration in the aqueous solution decreases owing to the loss of the surfactant on the rock surface in the injection process. The main objective of this paper is to inhibit the surfactant loss by means of adding nanoparticles. Sodium dodecyl sulfate and silica nanoparticles were used as ionic surfactant and nanoparticles in our experiments, respectively. AEROSIL® 816 and AEROSIL® 200 are hydrophobic and hydrophilic nanoparticles. To determine the adsorption loss of the surfactant onto rock samples, a conductivity approach was used. Real carbonate rock samples were used as the solid phase in adsorption experiments. It should be noted that the rock samples were water wet. This paper describes how equilibrium adsorption was investigated by examining adsorption behavior in a system of carbonate sample (solid phase) and surfactant solution (aqueous phase). The initial surfactant and nanoparticle concentrations were 500–5000 and 500–2000 ppm, respectively. The rate of surfactant losses was extremely dependent on the concentration of the surfactant in the system, and the adsorption of the surfactant decreased with an increase in the nanoparticle concentration. Also, the hydrophilic nanoparticles are more effective than the hydrophobic nanoparticles.
format article
author Mohammad Ali Ahmadi
James Sheng
author_facet Mohammad Ali Ahmadi
James Sheng
author_sort Mohammad Ali Ahmadi
title Performance improvement of ionic surfactant flooding in carbonate rock samples by use of nanoparticles
title_short Performance improvement of ionic surfactant flooding in carbonate rock samples by use of nanoparticles
title_full Performance improvement of ionic surfactant flooding in carbonate rock samples by use of nanoparticles
title_fullStr Performance improvement of ionic surfactant flooding in carbonate rock samples by use of nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Performance improvement of ionic surfactant flooding in carbonate rock samples by use of nanoparticles
title_sort performance improvement of ionic surfactant flooding in carbonate rock samples by use of nanoparticles
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/2c32c55c984b47eca22d396eff44deac
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadaliahmadi performanceimprovementofionicsurfactantfloodingincarbonaterocksamplesbyuseofnanoparticles
AT jamessheng performanceimprovementofionicsurfactantfloodingincarbonaterocksamplesbyuseofnanoparticles
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