Effects of different irrigation protocols on dentin surfaces as revealed through quantitative 3D surface texture analysis

Abstract The combination of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) has been advocated as an effective irrigation methodology to remove organic and inorganic matter in root canal therapy. Yet, it was suggested that both solutions might lead to structural changes of the...

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Autores principales: Shlomo Elbahary, Sohad Haj-yahya, Majd Khawalid, Igor Tsesis, Eyal Rosen, Waseem Habashi, Ariel Pokhojaev, Rachel Sarig
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2c371c7b634843e3a1bbb01a993fe798
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2c371c7b634843e3a1bbb01a993fe7982021-12-02T13:58:25ZEffects of different irrigation protocols on dentin surfaces as revealed through quantitative 3D surface texture analysis10.1038/s41598-020-79003-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2c371c7b634843e3a1bbb01a993fe7982020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79003-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The combination of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) has been advocated as an effective irrigation methodology to remove organic and inorganic matter in root canal therapy. Yet, it was suggested that both solutions might lead to structural changes of the dentinal wall surface, depending on the order of application which might affect sealer mechanical retention. This study aims to evaluate the effect of different irrigating protocols on dentin surface roughness using quantitative 3D surface texture analysis. Data stems from 150 human root dentin sections, divided into five groups, each prepared according to one of the following protocols: Negative control; 17% EDTA; 17% EDTA followed by 5.25% NaOCl; 5.25% NaOCl; and 5.25% NaOCl followed by 17% EDTA. Each dentin sample was examined for its three-dimensional surface texture using a high-resolution confocal disc-scanning measuring system. EDTA 17% and the combined EDTA 17% with NaOCl 5.25% showed considerably higher roughness properties compared to the control and to NaOCl 5.25% alone. However, the irrigation sequence did not affect the dentin roughness properties. Therefore, mechanical retention is probably not dependent upon the selection of irrigation protocol sequence.Shlomo ElbaharySohad Haj-yahyaMajd KhawalidIgor TsesisEyal RosenWaseem HabashiAriel PokhojaevRachel SarigNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shlomo Elbahary
Sohad Haj-yahya
Majd Khawalid
Igor Tsesis
Eyal Rosen
Waseem Habashi
Ariel Pokhojaev
Rachel Sarig
Effects of different irrigation protocols on dentin surfaces as revealed through quantitative 3D surface texture analysis
description Abstract The combination of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) has been advocated as an effective irrigation methodology to remove organic and inorganic matter in root canal therapy. Yet, it was suggested that both solutions might lead to structural changes of the dentinal wall surface, depending on the order of application which might affect sealer mechanical retention. This study aims to evaluate the effect of different irrigating protocols on dentin surface roughness using quantitative 3D surface texture analysis. Data stems from 150 human root dentin sections, divided into five groups, each prepared according to one of the following protocols: Negative control; 17% EDTA; 17% EDTA followed by 5.25% NaOCl; 5.25% NaOCl; and 5.25% NaOCl followed by 17% EDTA. Each dentin sample was examined for its three-dimensional surface texture using a high-resolution confocal disc-scanning measuring system. EDTA 17% and the combined EDTA 17% with NaOCl 5.25% showed considerably higher roughness properties compared to the control and to NaOCl 5.25% alone. However, the irrigation sequence did not affect the dentin roughness properties. Therefore, mechanical retention is probably not dependent upon the selection of irrigation protocol sequence.
format article
author Shlomo Elbahary
Sohad Haj-yahya
Majd Khawalid
Igor Tsesis
Eyal Rosen
Waseem Habashi
Ariel Pokhojaev
Rachel Sarig
author_facet Shlomo Elbahary
Sohad Haj-yahya
Majd Khawalid
Igor Tsesis
Eyal Rosen
Waseem Habashi
Ariel Pokhojaev
Rachel Sarig
author_sort Shlomo Elbahary
title Effects of different irrigation protocols on dentin surfaces as revealed through quantitative 3D surface texture analysis
title_short Effects of different irrigation protocols on dentin surfaces as revealed through quantitative 3D surface texture analysis
title_full Effects of different irrigation protocols on dentin surfaces as revealed through quantitative 3D surface texture analysis
title_fullStr Effects of different irrigation protocols on dentin surfaces as revealed through quantitative 3D surface texture analysis
title_full_unstemmed Effects of different irrigation protocols on dentin surfaces as revealed through quantitative 3D surface texture analysis
title_sort effects of different irrigation protocols on dentin surfaces as revealed through quantitative 3d surface texture analysis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/2c371c7b634843e3a1bbb01a993fe798
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