An Efficient Track-Scale Model for Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing: Part 1- Thermal Model

This is the first of two manuscripts that presents a computationally efficient full field deterministic model for laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). A new Hybrid Line (HL) heat input model integrates an exponentially decaying (ED) heat input over a portion of a laser path to significantly reduce the co...

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Autores principales: Reza Tangestani, Trevor Sabiston, Apratim Chakraborty, Waqas Muhammad, Lang Yuan, Étienne Martin
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2c3e09c3cbee4c64a40b0b0c08ea782b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2c3e09c3cbee4c64a40b0b0c08ea782b2021-11-08T05:35:25ZAn Efficient Track-Scale Model for Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing: Part 1- Thermal Model2296-801610.3389/fmats.2021.753040https://doaj.org/article/2c3e09c3cbee4c64a40b0b0c08ea782b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2021.753040/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-8016This is the first of two manuscripts that presents a computationally efficient full field deterministic model for laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). A new Hybrid Line (HL) heat input model integrates an exponentially decaying (ED) heat input over a portion of a laser path to significantly reduce the computational time. Experimentally measured properties of the high gamma prime nickel-based superalloy RENÉ 65 are implemented in the model to predict the in-process temperature distribution, stresses, and distortions. The model accounts for specific properties of the material as different phases. The first manuscript presents the HL heat transfer model, which is compared with the beam-scale exponentially decaying model, along with the melt pool geometry obtained experimentally by varying the laser parameters. The predicted melt pool geometry of the beam-scale ED model is shown to have good agreement with experimental measurements. While the proposed HL model exhibits lesser accuracy in predicting the melt pool geometries, it can predict the cooling rates and nodal temperatures as accurately as to the ED model. Moreover, under large time integration steps, the HL model becomes more than 1,500 times faster than the ED model.Reza TangestaniTrevor SabistonApratim ChakrabortyWaqas MuhammadLang YuanÉtienne MartinFrontiers Media S.A.articlelaser powder bed fusionfinite element modellingcooling ratemelt poolsuperalloysTechnologyTENFrontiers in Materials, Vol 8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic laser powder bed fusion
finite element modelling
cooling rate
melt pool
superalloys
Technology
T
spellingShingle laser powder bed fusion
finite element modelling
cooling rate
melt pool
superalloys
Technology
T
Reza Tangestani
Trevor Sabiston
Apratim Chakraborty
Waqas Muhammad
Lang Yuan
Étienne Martin
An Efficient Track-Scale Model for Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing: Part 1- Thermal Model
description This is the first of two manuscripts that presents a computationally efficient full field deterministic model for laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). A new Hybrid Line (HL) heat input model integrates an exponentially decaying (ED) heat input over a portion of a laser path to significantly reduce the computational time. Experimentally measured properties of the high gamma prime nickel-based superalloy RENÉ 65 are implemented in the model to predict the in-process temperature distribution, stresses, and distortions. The model accounts for specific properties of the material as different phases. The first manuscript presents the HL heat transfer model, which is compared with the beam-scale exponentially decaying model, along with the melt pool geometry obtained experimentally by varying the laser parameters. The predicted melt pool geometry of the beam-scale ED model is shown to have good agreement with experimental measurements. While the proposed HL model exhibits lesser accuracy in predicting the melt pool geometries, it can predict the cooling rates and nodal temperatures as accurately as to the ED model. Moreover, under large time integration steps, the HL model becomes more than 1,500 times faster than the ED model.
format article
author Reza Tangestani
Trevor Sabiston
Apratim Chakraborty
Waqas Muhammad
Lang Yuan
Étienne Martin
author_facet Reza Tangestani
Trevor Sabiston
Apratim Chakraborty
Waqas Muhammad
Lang Yuan
Étienne Martin
author_sort Reza Tangestani
title An Efficient Track-Scale Model for Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing: Part 1- Thermal Model
title_short An Efficient Track-Scale Model for Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing: Part 1- Thermal Model
title_full An Efficient Track-Scale Model for Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing: Part 1- Thermal Model
title_fullStr An Efficient Track-Scale Model for Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing: Part 1- Thermal Model
title_full_unstemmed An Efficient Track-Scale Model for Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing: Part 1- Thermal Model
title_sort efficient track-scale model for laser powder bed fusion additive manufacturing: part 1- thermal model
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2c3e09c3cbee4c64a40b0b0c08ea782b
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