Deep Learning Aided Signal Detection for SPAD-Based Underwater Optical Wireless Communications

In underwater optical wireless communication (UOWC) systems, using single photon avalanche photondiode (SPAD) as the detector can improve the transmission distance. However, the signal detection for SPAD-based systems is greatly challenged by the complex optical channel characteristics and SPAD nonl...

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Autores principales: Rui Jiang, Caiming Sun, Long Zhang, Xinke Tang, Hongjie Wang, Aidong Zhang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2c58612fced94510873b7607ba9f9195
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2c58612fced94510873b7607ba9f91952021-11-20T00:00:30ZDeep Learning Aided Signal Detection for SPAD-Based Underwater Optical Wireless Communications2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2020.2967461https://doaj.org/article/2c58612fced94510873b7607ba9f91952020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8962099/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536In underwater optical wireless communication (UOWC) systems, using single photon avalanche photondiode (SPAD) as the detector can improve the transmission distance. However, the signal detection for SPAD-based systems is greatly challenged by the complex optical channel characteristics and SPAD nonlinear distortion. To address this issue, a novel deep learning aided signal detection scheme is proposed in this paper. By exploiting the physical mechanism and prior expert knowledge of the signal processing, a two-connected multilayer perception (MLP) network is integrated into the receiver. The first subnetwork is regarded as a channel compensation block while the second one works as a demodulator. With sophisticated numerical optical channel model and SPAD non-Poisson model, large amounts of training data are utilized to train the proposed model offline. Afterwards, the online data are recovered with the trained network. Simulation results verify that significant bit error ratio (BER) improvement can be achieved with the proposed scheme.Rui JiangCaiming SunLong ZhangXinke TangHongjie WangAidong ZhangIEEEarticleUnderwater optical wireless communicationnonlinear distortiondeep learningmultilayer perceptionsignal detectionElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 20363-20374 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Underwater optical wireless communication
nonlinear distortion
deep learning
multilayer perception
signal detection
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Underwater optical wireless communication
nonlinear distortion
deep learning
multilayer perception
signal detection
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Rui Jiang
Caiming Sun
Long Zhang
Xinke Tang
Hongjie Wang
Aidong Zhang
Deep Learning Aided Signal Detection for SPAD-Based Underwater Optical Wireless Communications
description In underwater optical wireless communication (UOWC) systems, using single photon avalanche photondiode (SPAD) as the detector can improve the transmission distance. However, the signal detection for SPAD-based systems is greatly challenged by the complex optical channel characteristics and SPAD nonlinear distortion. To address this issue, a novel deep learning aided signal detection scheme is proposed in this paper. By exploiting the physical mechanism and prior expert knowledge of the signal processing, a two-connected multilayer perception (MLP) network is integrated into the receiver. The first subnetwork is regarded as a channel compensation block while the second one works as a demodulator. With sophisticated numerical optical channel model and SPAD non-Poisson model, large amounts of training data are utilized to train the proposed model offline. Afterwards, the online data are recovered with the trained network. Simulation results verify that significant bit error ratio (BER) improvement can be achieved with the proposed scheme.
format article
author Rui Jiang
Caiming Sun
Long Zhang
Xinke Tang
Hongjie Wang
Aidong Zhang
author_facet Rui Jiang
Caiming Sun
Long Zhang
Xinke Tang
Hongjie Wang
Aidong Zhang
author_sort Rui Jiang
title Deep Learning Aided Signal Detection for SPAD-Based Underwater Optical Wireless Communications
title_short Deep Learning Aided Signal Detection for SPAD-Based Underwater Optical Wireless Communications
title_full Deep Learning Aided Signal Detection for SPAD-Based Underwater Optical Wireless Communications
title_fullStr Deep Learning Aided Signal Detection for SPAD-Based Underwater Optical Wireless Communications
title_full_unstemmed Deep Learning Aided Signal Detection for SPAD-Based Underwater Optical Wireless Communications
title_sort deep learning aided signal detection for spad-based underwater optical wireless communications
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/2c58612fced94510873b7607ba9f9195
work_keys_str_mv AT ruijiang deeplearningaidedsignaldetectionforspadbasedunderwateropticalwirelesscommunications
AT caimingsun deeplearningaidedsignaldetectionforspadbasedunderwateropticalwirelesscommunications
AT longzhang deeplearningaidedsignaldetectionforspadbasedunderwateropticalwirelesscommunications
AT xinketang deeplearningaidedsignaldetectionforspadbasedunderwateropticalwirelesscommunications
AT hongjiewang deeplearningaidedsignaldetectionforspadbasedunderwateropticalwirelesscommunications
AT aidongzhang deeplearningaidedsignaldetectionforspadbasedunderwateropticalwirelesscommunications
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