The relationship between the characteristics of burst suppression pattern and different etiologies in epilepsy

Abstract To analyze the relationship between the characteristics of burst suppression (BS) pattern and different etiologies in epilepsy. Patients with a BS pattern who were younger than 6 months old were screened from our electroencephalogram (EEG) database. The synchronized and symmetric BS pattern...

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Autores principales: Haipo Yang, Pan Gong, Xianru Jiao, Qiujun Zhou, Yuehua Zhang, Yuwu Jiang, Zhixian Yang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2c7984dbc3004d6ab72a4d2f9004d50e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2c7984dbc3004d6ab72a4d2f9004d50e2021-12-02T16:35:42ZThe relationship between the characteristics of burst suppression pattern and different etiologies in epilepsy10.1038/s41598-021-95040-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2c7984dbc3004d6ab72a4d2f9004d50e2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95040-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract To analyze the relationship between the characteristics of burst suppression (BS) pattern and different etiologies in epilepsy. Patients with a BS pattern who were younger than 6 months old were screened from our electroencephalogram (EEG) database. The synchronized and symmetric BS patterns under different etiologies in epilepsy were analyzed. A total of 32 patients had a BS pattern on EEG. The etiologies included genetic disorders (37.5%), cortical malformations (28.1%), inborn errors of metabolism (12.5%), and unknown (21.9%). Twenty-five patients were diagnosed with Ohtahara syndrome, one as early myoclonic encephalopathy, and one as epilepsy of infancy with migrating focal seizure. Five cases could not be classified into any epileptic syndrome. Asynchronous BS pattern was identified in 18 cases, of which 13 (72%) patients had genetic and/or metabolic etiologies. Synchronous BS pattern was identified in 14 cases, of which 8 (57%) patients had structural etiologies. Twenty-three patients had symmetric BS patterns, of which 15 (65%) patients had genetic etiologies. Nine patients had asymmetric BS patterns, of which 8 (89%) patients had structural etiologies. Patients with genetic epilepsies tended to have asynchronous and symmetric BS patterns, whereas those with structural epilepsies were more likely to have synchronous and asymmetric BS patterns.Haipo YangPan GongXianru JiaoQiujun ZhouYuehua ZhangYuwu JiangZhixian YangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Haipo Yang
Pan Gong
Xianru Jiao
Qiujun Zhou
Yuehua Zhang
Yuwu Jiang
Zhixian Yang
The relationship between the characteristics of burst suppression pattern and different etiologies in epilepsy
description Abstract To analyze the relationship between the characteristics of burst suppression (BS) pattern and different etiologies in epilepsy. Patients with a BS pattern who were younger than 6 months old were screened from our electroencephalogram (EEG) database. The synchronized and symmetric BS patterns under different etiologies in epilepsy were analyzed. A total of 32 patients had a BS pattern on EEG. The etiologies included genetic disorders (37.5%), cortical malformations (28.1%), inborn errors of metabolism (12.5%), and unknown (21.9%). Twenty-five patients were diagnosed with Ohtahara syndrome, one as early myoclonic encephalopathy, and one as epilepsy of infancy with migrating focal seizure. Five cases could not be classified into any epileptic syndrome. Asynchronous BS pattern was identified in 18 cases, of which 13 (72%) patients had genetic and/or metabolic etiologies. Synchronous BS pattern was identified in 14 cases, of which 8 (57%) patients had structural etiologies. Twenty-three patients had symmetric BS patterns, of which 15 (65%) patients had genetic etiologies. Nine patients had asymmetric BS patterns, of which 8 (89%) patients had structural etiologies. Patients with genetic epilepsies tended to have asynchronous and symmetric BS patterns, whereas those with structural epilepsies were more likely to have synchronous and asymmetric BS patterns.
format article
author Haipo Yang
Pan Gong
Xianru Jiao
Qiujun Zhou
Yuehua Zhang
Yuwu Jiang
Zhixian Yang
author_facet Haipo Yang
Pan Gong
Xianru Jiao
Qiujun Zhou
Yuehua Zhang
Yuwu Jiang
Zhixian Yang
author_sort Haipo Yang
title The relationship between the characteristics of burst suppression pattern and different etiologies in epilepsy
title_short The relationship between the characteristics of burst suppression pattern and different etiologies in epilepsy
title_full The relationship between the characteristics of burst suppression pattern and different etiologies in epilepsy
title_fullStr The relationship between the characteristics of burst suppression pattern and different etiologies in epilepsy
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between the characteristics of burst suppression pattern and different etiologies in epilepsy
title_sort relationship between the characteristics of burst suppression pattern and different etiologies in epilepsy
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2c7984dbc3004d6ab72a4d2f9004d50e
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