Effects of Taohong Siwu Decoction on coagulation function and PI3K/ AKT/mTOR pathway after femoral artery anastomosis in rabbits

Objective: To observe the effect of Taohong Siyu Decoction on the coagulation function and the signaling pathway of PI3K (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) /AKT (protein kinase B) /mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) after femoral artery anastomosis in rabbits. Methods: 30 New Zealand white rabbits...

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Autores principales: Xin-Jun Xie, Zhuo-Ma Dong-Zhi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Editorial Board of Journal of Hainan Medical University 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2c99952f05a946b8b59f16e343af25bf
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id oai:doaj.org-article:2c99952f05a946b8b59f16e343af25bf
record_format dspace
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic arterial anastomosis
vascular crisis
taohong siwu decoction
papaverine hydrochloride sodium chloride injection
pi3k/akt/mtor
blood coagulation function
Medicine
R
spellingShingle arterial anastomosis
vascular crisis
taohong siwu decoction
papaverine hydrochloride sodium chloride injection
pi3k/akt/mtor
blood coagulation function
Medicine
R
Xin-Jun Xie
Zhuo-Ma Dong-Zhi
Effects of Taohong Siwu Decoction on coagulation function and PI3K/ AKT/mTOR pathway after femoral artery anastomosis in rabbits
description Objective: To observe the effect of Taohong Siyu Decoction on the coagulation function and the signaling pathway of PI3K (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) /AKT (protein kinase B) /mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) after femoral artery anastomosis in rabbits. Methods: 30 New Zealand white rabbits were divided into blank control group,model control group,papavine hydrochloride injection group and low, medium and high dose groups of Taohong Siwu decoction by random number table method, with 5 rabbits in each group. The rabbits in the model control group,papavine hydrochloride injection group and low, medium and high dose groups of Taohong Siwu decoction were treated with the femoral artery simple intermittent end-to-end suture model. After the successful modeling,the low, medium and high dose groups of Taohong Siwu decoction were given the Taohong Siwu decoction, while the model control group,the blank control group and papavine hydrochloride injection group were given the same amount of normal saline.APTT (activated partial thromboplastin time), FIB (fibrinogen) and PI3K/AKT/mTOR concentrations were measured in aural venous blood samples from six groups of rabbits 30min before operation and 1d, 2D, 3D and 7d after operation, respectively.Statistical analysis was conducted on the data of the six groups. Results: Compared with blank control group,APTT of model control group was significantly shortened 1d to 7d after operation(P<0.05),FIB values were significantly increased from 1d to 7d after operation(P<0.05);Compared with model control group, APTT in Taohong Siwu decoction low-dose, medium-dose and high-dose groups were significantly prolonged 1d to 7d after operation(P<0.05),FIB value of Taohong Siwu decoction medium and high dose groups decreased significantly from 1d to 7d after operation (P<0.05), the FIB value of Taohong Siwu decoction low-dose group was significantly decreased from 2d to 7d after surgery (P<0.05);Compared with papaverine hydrochloride injection group,APTT in Taohong Siwu decoction medium dose group was significantly prolonged 2d to 7d after surgery (P<0.05),APTT of Taohong Siwu decoction high-dose group was significantly prolonged on 1d to 7d after operation (P<0.05).FIB in Taohong Siwu decoction medium and high dose groups decreased significantly 1d to 7d after operation (P<0.05);Compared with the blank control group, the expression concentrations of PI3K, Akt and mTOR in serum of the model control group were significantly increased from 1d to 7d after surgery (P<0.05);Compared with the model control group, the expression levels of PI3K, Akt and mTOR in serum were significantly increased in the low dose group of Taohong Siwu decoction and Papaverine Hydrochloride Injection group on postoperative 7 days (P<0.05), Taohong Siwu decoction high-dose group was significantly increased from 1d to 7d after surgery (P<0.05),the expression concentrations of PI3K and Akt in Taohong Siwu decoction medium dose group were significantly increased from 2d to 7d after operation (P<0.05), mTOR expression levels were significantly increased from 3d to 7d after operation (P<0.05); Compared with papaverine hydrochloride injection group, the expression concentrations of PI3K, Akt and mTOR in serum of Taohong Siwu decoction medium dose group were significantly increased from 3d to 7d after operation (P<0.05), the expression concentrations of PI3K and mTOR in Taohong Siwu decoction high-dose group were significantly increased from 1d to 7d after operation (P<0.05), and the expression concentration of Akt increased significantly from 3d to 7d after operation (P<0.05). Conclusion: The Taohong Siwu decoction can improve the coagulation function of rabbit femoral artery anastomosis, prevent thrombosis, activate PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway, promote angiogenesis, and improve tissue ischemia after artery anastomosis.
format article
author Xin-Jun Xie
Zhuo-Ma Dong-Zhi
author_facet Xin-Jun Xie
Zhuo-Ma Dong-Zhi
author_sort Xin-Jun Xie
title Effects of Taohong Siwu Decoction on coagulation function and PI3K/ AKT/mTOR pathway after femoral artery anastomosis in rabbits
title_short Effects of Taohong Siwu Decoction on coagulation function and PI3K/ AKT/mTOR pathway after femoral artery anastomosis in rabbits
title_full Effects of Taohong Siwu Decoction on coagulation function and PI3K/ AKT/mTOR pathway after femoral artery anastomosis in rabbits
title_fullStr Effects of Taohong Siwu Decoction on coagulation function and PI3K/ AKT/mTOR pathway after femoral artery anastomosis in rabbits
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Taohong Siwu Decoction on coagulation function and PI3K/ AKT/mTOR pathway after femoral artery anastomosis in rabbits
title_sort effects of taohong siwu decoction on coagulation function and pi3k/ akt/mtor pathway after femoral artery anastomosis in rabbits
publisher Editorial Board of Journal of Hainan Medical University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2c99952f05a946b8b59f16e343af25bf
work_keys_str_mv AT xinjunxie effectsoftaohongsiwudecoctiononcoagulationfunctionandpi3kaktmtorpathwayafterfemoralarteryanastomosisinrabbits
AT zhuomadongzhi effectsoftaohongsiwudecoctiononcoagulationfunctionandpi3kaktmtorpathwayafterfemoralarteryanastomosisinrabbits
_version_ 1718426773382758400
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2c99952f05a946b8b59f16e343af25bf2021-11-16T01:24:06ZEffects of Taohong Siwu Decoction on coagulation function and PI3K/ AKT/mTOR pathway after femoral artery anastomosis in rabbits1007-1237https://doaj.org/article/2c99952f05a946b8b59f16e343af25bf2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.hnykdxxb.com/PDF/202119/03.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1007-1237Objective: To observe the effect of Taohong Siyu Decoction on the coagulation function and the signaling pathway of PI3K (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) /AKT (protein kinase B) /mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) after femoral artery anastomosis in rabbits. Methods: 30 New Zealand white rabbits were divided into blank control group,model control group,papavine hydrochloride injection group and low, medium and high dose groups of Taohong Siwu decoction by random number table method, with 5 rabbits in each group. The rabbits in the model control group,papavine hydrochloride injection group and low, medium and high dose groups of Taohong Siwu decoction were treated with the femoral artery simple intermittent end-to-end suture model. After the successful modeling,the low, medium and high dose groups of Taohong Siwu decoction were given the Taohong Siwu decoction, while the model control group,the blank control group and papavine hydrochloride injection group were given the same amount of normal saline.APTT (activated partial thromboplastin time), FIB (fibrinogen) and PI3K/AKT/mTOR concentrations were measured in aural venous blood samples from six groups of rabbits 30min before operation and 1d, 2D, 3D and 7d after operation, respectively.Statistical analysis was conducted on the data of the six groups. Results: Compared with blank control group,APTT of model control group was significantly shortened 1d to 7d after operation(P<0.05),FIB values were significantly increased from 1d to 7d after operation(P<0.05);Compared with model control group, APTT in Taohong Siwu decoction low-dose, medium-dose and high-dose groups were significantly prolonged 1d to 7d after operation(P<0.05),FIB value of Taohong Siwu decoction medium and high dose groups decreased significantly from 1d to 7d after operation (P<0.05), the FIB value of Taohong Siwu decoction low-dose group was significantly decreased from 2d to 7d after surgery (P<0.05);Compared with papaverine hydrochloride injection group,APTT in Taohong Siwu decoction medium dose group was significantly prolonged 2d to 7d after surgery (P<0.05),APTT of Taohong Siwu decoction high-dose group was significantly prolonged on 1d to 7d after operation (P<0.05).FIB in Taohong Siwu decoction medium and high dose groups decreased significantly 1d to 7d after operation (P<0.05);Compared with the blank control group, the expression concentrations of PI3K, Akt and mTOR in serum of the model control group were significantly increased from 1d to 7d after surgery (P<0.05);Compared with the model control group, the expression levels of PI3K, Akt and mTOR in serum were significantly increased in the low dose group of Taohong Siwu decoction and Papaverine Hydrochloride Injection group on postoperative 7 days (P<0.05), Taohong Siwu decoction high-dose group was significantly increased from 1d to 7d after surgery (P<0.05),the expression concentrations of PI3K and Akt in Taohong Siwu decoction medium dose group were significantly increased from 2d to 7d after operation (P<0.05), mTOR expression levels were significantly increased from 3d to 7d after operation (P<0.05); Compared with papaverine hydrochloride injection group, the expression concentrations of PI3K, Akt and mTOR in serum of Taohong Siwu decoction medium dose group were significantly increased from 3d to 7d after operation (P<0.05), the expression concentrations of PI3K and mTOR in Taohong Siwu decoction high-dose group were significantly increased from 1d to 7d after operation (P<0.05), and the expression concentration of Akt increased significantly from 3d to 7d after operation (P<0.05). Conclusion: The Taohong Siwu decoction can improve the coagulation function of rabbit femoral artery anastomosis, prevent thrombosis, activate PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway, promote angiogenesis, and improve tissue ischemia after artery anastomosis.Xin-Jun XieZhuo-Ma Dong-ZhiEditorial Board of Journal of Hainan Medical Universityarticlearterial anastomosisvascular crisistaohong siwu decoctionpapaverine hydrochloride sodium chloride injectionpi3k/akt/mtorblood coagulation functionMedicineRENJournal of Hainan Medical University, Vol 27, Iss 19, Pp 7-14 (2021)