Myo1e impairment results in actin reorganization, podocyte dysfunction, and proteinuria in zebrafish and cultured podocytes.

<h4>Background</h4>Podocytes serve as an important constituent of the glomerular filtration barrier. Recently, we and others identified Myo1e as a key molecular component of the podocyte cytoskeleton.<h4>Results</h4>Myo1e mRNA and protein was expressed in human and mouse kidn...

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Autores principales: Jianhua Mao, Dayan Wang, Parikka Mataleena, Bing He, Dadi Niu, Kan Katayama, Xiangjun Xu, Juha Rm Ojala, Wenjing Wang, Qiang Shu, Lizhong Du, Aimin Liu, Timo Pikkarainen, Jaakko Patrakka, Karl Tryggvason
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2c9a35a44c984305adc2a89912cd188a2021-11-18T08:58:56ZMyo1e impairment results in actin reorganization, podocyte dysfunction, and proteinuria in zebrafish and cultured podocytes.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0072750https://doaj.org/article/2c9a35a44c984305adc2a89912cd188a2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23977349/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Podocytes serve as an important constituent of the glomerular filtration barrier. Recently, we and others identified Myo1e as a key molecular component of the podocyte cytoskeleton.<h4>Results</h4>Myo1e mRNA and protein was expressed in human and mouse kidney sections as determined by Northern blot and reverse transcriptase PCR, and its expression was more evident in podocytes by immunofluorescence. By specific knock-down of MYO1E in zebrafish, the injected larvae exhibited pericardial edema and pronephric cysts, consistent with the appearance of protein in condensed incubation supernate. Furthermore, specific inhibition of Myo1e expression in a conditionally immortalized podocyte cell line induced morphological changes, actin cytoskeleton rearrangement, and dysfunction in cell proliferation, migration, endocytosis, and adhesion with the glomerular basement membrane.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Our results revealed that Myo1e is a key component contributing to the functional integrity of podocytes. Its impairment may cause actin cytoskeleton re-organization, alteration of cell shape, and membrane transport, and podocyte drop-out from the glomerular basement membrane, which might eventually lead to an impaired glomerular filtration barrier and proteinuria.Jianhua MaoDayan WangParikka MataleenaBing HeDadi NiuKan KatayamaXiangjun XuJuha Rm OjalaWenjing WangQiang ShuLizhong DuAimin LiuTimo PikkarainenJaakko PatrakkaKarl TryggvasonPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 8, p e72750 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jianhua Mao
Dayan Wang
Parikka Mataleena
Bing He
Dadi Niu
Kan Katayama
Xiangjun Xu
Juha Rm Ojala
Wenjing Wang
Qiang Shu
Lizhong Du
Aimin Liu
Timo Pikkarainen
Jaakko Patrakka
Karl Tryggvason
Myo1e impairment results in actin reorganization, podocyte dysfunction, and proteinuria in zebrafish and cultured podocytes.
description <h4>Background</h4>Podocytes serve as an important constituent of the glomerular filtration barrier. Recently, we and others identified Myo1e as a key molecular component of the podocyte cytoskeleton.<h4>Results</h4>Myo1e mRNA and protein was expressed in human and mouse kidney sections as determined by Northern blot and reverse transcriptase PCR, and its expression was more evident in podocytes by immunofluorescence. By specific knock-down of MYO1E in zebrafish, the injected larvae exhibited pericardial edema and pronephric cysts, consistent with the appearance of protein in condensed incubation supernate. Furthermore, specific inhibition of Myo1e expression in a conditionally immortalized podocyte cell line induced morphological changes, actin cytoskeleton rearrangement, and dysfunction in cell proliferation, migration, endocytosis, and adhesion with the glomerular basement membrane.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Our results revealed that Myo1e is a key component contributing to the functional integrity of podocytes. Its impairment may cause actin cytoskeleton re-organization, alteration of cell shape, and membrane transport, and podocyte drop-out from the glomerular basement membrane, which might eventually lead to an impaired glomerular filtration barrier and proteinuria.
format article
author Jianhua Mao
Dayan Wang
Parikka Mataleena
Bing He
Dadi Niu
Kan Katayama
Xiangjun Xu
Juha Rm Ojala
Wenjing Wang
Qiang Shu
Lizhong Du
Aimin Liu
Timo Pikkarainen
Jaakko Patrakka
Karl Tryggvason
author_facet Jianhua Mao
Dayan Wang
Parikka Mataleena
Bing He
Dadi Niu
Kan Katayama
Xiangjun Xu
Juha Rm Ojala
Wenjing Wang
Qiang Shu
Lizhong Du
Aimin Liu
Timo Pikkarainen
Jaakko Patrakka
Karl Tryggvason
author_sort Jianhua Mao
title Myo1e impairment results in actin reorganization, podocyte dysfunction, and proteinuria in zebrafish and cultured podocytes.
title_short Myo1e impairment results in actin reorganization, podocyte dysfunction, and proteinuria in zebrafish and cultured podocytes.
title_full Myo1e impairment results in actin reorganization, podocyte dysfunction, and proteinuria in zebrafish and cultured podocytes.
title_fullStr Myo1e impairment results in actin reorganization, podocyte dysfunction, and proteinuria in zebrafish and cultured podocytes.
title_full_unstemmed Myo1e impairment results in actin reorganization, podocyte dysfunction, and proteinuria in zebrafish and cultured podocytes.
title_sort myo1e impairment results in actin reorganization, podocyte dysfunction, and proteinuria in zebrafish and cultured podocytes.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/2c9a35a44c984305adc2a89912cd188a
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