Biomass derived hierarchically porous carbon inherent structure as an effective metal free cathode for Li‐O2/air battery

Abstract A hierarchical porous carbon framework derived from betel‐nut is synthesized and employed as a bifunctional cathode in a Li‐O2/air battery. The prepared betel nut derived activated porous carbon (BNAPC) material exhibits an ordered and merged tube‐like porous morphology and a high specific...

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Autores principales: Ariharan Arjunan, Maheswari Subbiah, Mahendran Sekar, Ajay Piriya VS., Viswanathan Balasubramanian, Ramaprabhu Sundara
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Publicado: Wiley-VCH 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2caa614a53fe4c82bb9bc6cc99c9d1d2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2caa614a53fe4c82bb9bc6cc99c9d1d22021-11-23T18:05:26ZBiomass derived hierarchically porous carbon inherent structure as an effective metal free cathode for Li‐O2/air battery2698-597710.1002/elsa.202000037https://doaj.org/article/2caa614a53fe4c82bb9bc6cc99c9d1d22021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/elsa.202000037https://doaj.org/toc/2698-5977Abstract A hierarchical porous carbon framework derived from betel‐nut is synthesized and employed as a bifunctional cathode in a Li‐O2/air battery. The prepared betel nut derived activated porous carbon (BNAPC) material exhibits an ordered and merged tube‐like porous morphology and a high specific surface area of 768 m2/g. The presence of both meso and micro porous leads to a well‐developed 3D interconnected carbon framework, which provides an efficient path for the diffusion of the reactant (oxygen as well as air) and also allows stocking the discharge product of Li2O2. Therefore, it exhibits a high specific capacity and excellent rate performance. A maximum discharge capacity of 9560 and 2000 mAh/g at a current density of 100 mA/g for oxygen and ambient air respectively as the reactant is achieved. The prepared material also exhibits reversible cyclic stability of 27 cycles with a specific capacity of 1000 mAh/g at a 100 mA/g current density in oxygen atmosphere.Ariharan ArjunanMaheswari SubbiahMahendran SekarAjay Piriya VS.Viswanathan BalasubramanianRamaprabhu SundaraWiley-VCHarticleCarbon materialsbiomass‐derived carbon3D interconnected poresLi‐O2/air batteriesspecific capacity and cyclic stabilityIndustrial electrochemistryTP250-261ChemistryQD1-999ENElectrochemical Science Advances, Vol 1, Iss 4, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Carbon materials
biomass‐derived carbon
3D interconnected pores
Li‐O2/air batteries
specific capacity and cyclic stability
Industrial electrochemistry
TP250-261
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle Carbon materials
biomass‐derived carbon
3D interconnected pores
Li‐O2/air batteries
specific capacity and cyclic stability
Industrial electrochemistry
TP250-261
Chemistry
QD1-999
Ariharan Arjunan
Maheswari Subbiah
Mahendran Sekar
Ajay Piriya VS.
Viswanathan Balasubramanian
Ramaprabhu Sundara
Biomass derived hierarchically porous carbon inherent structure as an effective metal free cathode for Li‐O2/air battery
description Abstract A hierarchical porous carbon framework derived from betel‐nut is synthesized and employed as a bifunctional cathode in a Li‐O2/air battery. The prepared betel nut derived activated porous carbon (BNAPC) material exhibits an ordered and merged tube‐like porous morphology and a high specific surface area of 768 m2/g. The presence of both meso and micro porous leads to a well‐developed 3D interconnected carbon framework, which provides an efficient path for the diffusion of the reactant (oxygen as well as air) and also allows stocking the discharge product of Li2O2. Therefore, it exhibits a high specific capacity and excellent rate performance. A maximum discharge capacity of 9560 and 2000 mAh/g at a current density of 100 mA/g for oxygen and ambient air respectively as the reactant is achieved. The prepared material also exhibits reversible cyclic stability of 27 cycles with a specific capacity of 1000 mAh/g at a 100 mA/g current density in oxygen atmosphere.
format article
author Ariharan Arjunan
Maheswari Subbiah
Mahendran Sekar
Ajay Piriya VS.
Viswanathan Balasubramanian
Ramaprabhu Sundara
author_facet Ariharan Arjunan
Maheswari Subbiah
Mahendran Sekar
Ajay Piriya VS.
Viswanathan Balasubramanian
Ramaprabhu Sundara
author_sort Ariharan Arjunan
title Biomass derived hierarchically porous carbon inherent structure as an effective metal free cathode for Li‐O2/air battery
title_short Biomass derived hierarchically porous carbon inherent structure as an effective metal free cathode for Li‐O2/air battery
title_full Biomass derived hierarchically porous carbon inherent structure as an effective metal free cathode for Li‐O2/air battery
title_fullStr Biomass derived hierarchically porous carbon inherent structure as an effective metal free cathode for Li‐O2/air battery
title_full_unstemmed Biomass derived hierarchically porous carbon inherent structure as an effective metal free cathode for Li‐O2/air battery
title_sort biomass derived hierarchically porous carbon inherent structure as an effective metal free cathode for li‐o2/air battery
publisher Wiley-VCH
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2caa614a53fe4c82bb9bc6cc99c9d1d2
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