Poly(p-phenylenevinylene) nanoparticles modified with antiEGFRvIII for specific glioblastoma therapy
Abstract Glioblastoma is the most common primary brain cancer and it is nearly impossible to remove the entire tumor with surgery or a single drug. EGFRvIII is the most frequent genetic change associated with glioblastoma, so EGFRvIII-based targeting therapies provide promise for treating glioblasto...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:2ce5baa31adc4a6181a051bf687336d72021-12-02T15:53:59ZPoly(p-phenylenevinylene) nanoparticles modified with antiEGFRvIII for specific glioblastoma therapy10.1038/s41598-021-83931-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2ce5baa31adc4a6181a051bf687336d72021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83931-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Glioblastoma is the most common primary brain cancer and it is nearly impossible to remove the entire tumor with surgery or a single drug. EGFRvIII is the most frequent genetic change associated with glioblastoma, so EGFRvIII-based targeting therapies provide promise for treating glioblastoma. Herein, poly[2-methoxy-5-(2′-ethylhexyloxy)-p-phenylenevinylene] (PPV) was used as the core to prepare a conjugated polymer nanoparticle (PPVN) modified with anti-EGFRvIII (PPVN-A) that exhibited high ROS generation ability under white light irradiation. PPVN-A could target EGFRvIII-overexpressed tumor cells and damaged more than 90% of tumor cells with the light illumination while PPVN without modification exhibited no obvious cytotoxicity toward these cells under the same condition. Thus, the photodynamic treatment of glioblastoma cells using PPVN-A could be achieved, indicating the potential of anti-EGFRvIII-modified nanoparticles as a therapeutic material for treating glioblastoma in clinic.Yuchao LiangZelin LiHuanxiang YuanLei WangLi-Hua GaoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Yuchao Liang Zelin Li Huanxiang Yuan Lei Wang Li-Hua Gao Poly(p-phenylenevinylene) nanoparticles modified with antiEGFRvIII for specific glioblastoma therapy |
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Abstract Glioblastoma is the most common primary brain cancer and it is nearly impossible to remove the entire tumor with surgery or a single drug. EGFRvIII is the most frequent genetic change associated with glioblastoma, so EGFRvIII-based targeting therapies provide promise for treating glioblastoma. Herein, poly[2-methoxy-5-(2′-ethylhexyloxy)-p-phenylenevinylene] (PPV) was used as the core to prepare a conjugated polymer nanoparticle (PPVN) modified with anti-EGFRvIII (PPVN-A) that exhibited high ROS generation ability under white light irradiation. PPVN-A could target EGFRvIII-overexpressed tumor cells and damaged more than 90% of tumor cells with the light illumination while PPVN without modification exhibited no obvious cytotoxicity toward these cells under the same condition. Thus, the photodynamic treatment of glioblastoma cells using PPVN-A could be achieved, indicating the potential of anti-EGFRvIII-modified nanoparticles as a therapeutic material for treating glioblastoma in clinic. |
format |
article |
author |
Yuchao Liang Zelin Li Huanxiang Yuan Lei Wang Li-Hua Gao |
author_facet |
Yuchao Liang Zelin Li Huanxiang Yuan Lei Wang Li-Hua Gao |
author_sort |
Yuchao Liang |
title |
Poly(p-phenylenevinylene) nanoparticles modified with antiEGFRvIII for specific glioblastoma therapy |
title_short |
Poly(p-phenylenevinylene) nanoparticles modified with antiEGFRvIII for specific glioblastoma therapy |
title_full |
Poly(p-phenylenevinylene) nanoparticles modified with antiEGFRvIII for specific glioblastoma therapy |
title_fullStr |
Poly(p-phenylenevinylene) nanoparticles modified with antiEGFRvIII for specific glioblastoma therapy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Poly(p-phenylenevinylene) nanoparticles modified with antiEGFRvIII for specific glioblastoma therapy |
title_sort |
poly(p-phenylenevinylene) nanoparticles modified with antiegfrviii for specific glioblastoma therapy |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2ce5baa31adc4a6181a051bf687336d7 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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