Unravelling Diurnal Asymmetry of Surface Temperature in Different Climate Zones

Abstract Understanding the evolution of Diurnal Temperature Range (DTR), which has contradicting global and regional trends, is crucial because it influences environmental and human health. Here, we analyse the regional evolution of DTR trend over different climatic zones in India using a non-statio...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: R. Vinnarasi, C. T. Dhanya, Aniket Chakravorty, Amir AghaKouchak
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2cfd5aae2bc64f72aabbe92c270a961b
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:2cfd5aae2bc64f72aabbe92c270a961b
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2cfd5aae2bc64f72aabbe92c270a961b2021-12-02T16:06:21ZUnravelling Diurnal Asymmetry of Surface Temperature in Different Climate Zones10.1038/s41598-017-07627-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2cfd5aae2bc64f72aabbe92c270a961b2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07627-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Understanding the evolution of Diurnal Temperature Range (DTR), which has contradicting global and regional trends, is crucial because it influences environmental and human health. Here, we analyse the regional evolution of DTR trend over different climatic zones in India using a non-stationary approach known as the Multidimensional Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (MEEMD) method, to explore the generalized influence of regional climate on DTR, if any. We report a 0.36 °C increase in overall mean of DTR till 1980, however, the rate has declined since then. Further, arid deserts and warm-temperate grasslands exhibit negative DTR trends, while the west coast and sub-tropical forest in the north-east show positive trends. This transition predominantly begins with a 0.5 °C increase from the west coast and spreads with an increase of 0.25 °C per decade. These changes are more pronounced during winter and post-monsoon, especially in the arid desert and warm-temperate grasslands, the DTR decreased up to 2 °C, where the rate of increase in minimum temperature is higher than the maximum temperature. We conclude that both maximum and minimum temperature increase in response to the global climate change, however, their rates of increase are highly local and depend on the underlying climatic zone.R. VinnarasiC. T. DhanyaAniket ChakravortyAmir AghaKouchakNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
R. Vinnarasi
C. T. Dhanya
Aniket Chakravorty
Amir AghaKouchak
Unravelling Diurnal Asymmetry of Surface Temperature in Different Climate Zones
description Abstract Understanding the evolution of Diurnal Temperature Range (DTR), which has contradicting global and regional trends, is crucial because it influences environmental and human health. Here, we analyse the regional evolution of DTR trend over different climatic zones in India using a non-stationary approach known as the Multidimensional Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (MEEMD) method, to explore the generalized influence of regional climate on DTR, if any. We report a 0.36 °C increase in overall mean of DTR till 1980, however, the rate has declined since then. Further, arid deserts and warm-temperate grasslands exhibit negative DTR trends, while the west coast and sub-tropical forest in the north-east show positive trends. This transition predominantly begins with a 0.5 °C increase from the west coast and spreads with an increase of 0.25 °C per decade. These changes are more pronounced during winter and post-monsoon, especially in the arid desert and warm-temperate grasslands, the DTR decreased up to 2 °C, where the rate of increase in minimum temperature is higher than the maximum temperature. We conclude that both maximum and minimum temperature increase in response to the global climate change, however, their rates of increase are highly local and depend on the underlying climatic zone.
format article
author R. Vinnarasi
C. T. Dhanya
Aniket Chakravorty
Amir AghaKouchak
author_facet R. Vinnarasi
C. T. Dhanya
Aniket Chakravorty
Amir AghaKouchak
author_sort R. Vinnarasi
title Unravelling Diurnal Asymmetry of Surface Temperature in Different Climate Zones
title_short Unravelling Diurnal Asymmetry of Surface Temperature in Different Climate Zones
title_full Unravelling Diurnal Asymmetry of Surface Temperature in Different Climate Zones
title_fullStr Unravelling Diurnal Asymmetry of Surface Temperature in Different Climate Zones
title_full_unstemmed Unravelling Diurnal Asymmetry of Surface Temperature in Different Climate Zones
title_sort unravelling diurnal asymmetry of surface temperature in different climate zones
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/2cfd5aae2bc64f72aabbe92c270a961b
work_keys_str_mv AT rvinnarasi unravellingdiurnalasymmetryofsurfacetemperatureindifferentclimatezones
AT ctdhanya unravellingdiurnalasymmetryofsurfacetemperatureindifferentclimatezones
AT aniketchakravorty unravellingdiurnalasymmetryofsurfacetemperatureindifferentclimatezones
AT amiraghakouchak unravellingdiurnalasymmetryofsurfacetemperatureindifferentclimatezones
_version_ 1718385013153595392