The effect of pulp and cellulose nanofiber cyanoethylation on the physical properties of transformer insulating paper

The properties of transformer electrical insulating papers are influenced by fiber chemical modification process. In this research, the effect of cyanoethylation of fibers and addition of cyanoethylated cellulose nanofiber (CNF) on dielectric properties including capacitance, dielectric loss, insula...

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Autores principales: Mohammad Azadfallah, Hamid khodabandehlo, Amir abas Shayeghani akmal
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2d12e23ae2984b079a3d00f66809b6bf
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2d12e23ae2984b079a3d00f66809b6bf2021-12-02T09:11:24ZThe effect of pulp and cellulose nanofiber cyanoethylation on the physical properties of transformer insulating paper1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2015.105604https://doaj.org/article/2d12e23ae2984b079a3d00f66809b6bf2016-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_105604_a66c7aa0f491423ff43b8a309235774e.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XThe properties of transformer electrical insulating papers are influenced by fiber chemical modification process. In this research, the effect of cyanoethylation of fibers and addition of cyanoethylated cellulose nanofiber (CNF) on dielectric properties including capacitance, dielectric loss, insulation resistance, breakdown voltage as well as tensile strength of two grade of handsheets made of unbleached long fibers and its mixture with bagasse soda pulp (with the ratio of 1:1) were evaluated after impregnating with mineral oil. Cyanoethylation of CNF and pulp fibers was performed by grafting of acrylonitrile under alkaline condition at 40 ̊C and room temperature respectively. Then, the nitrogen content of cyanoethylated samples was determined using Kjeldahl method and degree of substitution (DS) was calculated. The results showed that cyanoethylation of pulp fibers and CNF decreased the capacitance and tensile strength of insulated papers. It was also observed that the chemical modification imposed slight effect on dielectric loss, but insulation resistance and dielectric voltage were increased.Mohammad AzadfallahHamid khodabandehloAmir abas Shayeghani akmalRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articleCyanoethylationinsulation papercellulose nanofiberdielectric propertiesForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 31, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic Cyanoethylation
insulation paper
cellulose nanofiber
dielectric properties
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle Cyanoethylation
insulation paper
cellulose nanofiber
dielectric properties
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Mohammad Azadfallah
Hamid khodabandehlo
Amir abas Shayeghani akmal
The effect of pulp and cellulose nanofiber cyanoethylation on the physical properties of transformer insulating paper
description The properties of transformer electrical insulating papers are influenced by fiber chemical modification process. In this research, the effect of cyanoethylation of fibers and addition of cyanoethylated cellulose nanofiber (CNF) on dielectric properties including capacitance, dielectric loss, insulation resistance, breakdown voltage as well as tensile strength of two grade of handsheets made of unbleached long fibers and its mixture with bagasse soda pulp (with the ratio of 1:1) were evaluated after impregnating with mineral oil. Cyanoethylation of CNF and pulp fibers was performed by grafting of acrylonitrile under alkaline condition at 40 ̊C and room temperature respectively. Then, the nitrogen content of cyanoethylated samples was determined using Kjeldahl method and degree of substitution (DS) was calculated. The results showed that cyanoethylation of pulp fibers and CNF decreased the capacitance and tensile strength of insulated papers. It was also observed that the chemical modification imposed slight effect on dielectric loss, but insulation resistance and dielectric voltage were increased.
format article
author Mohammad Azadfallah
Hamid khodabandehlo
Amir abas Shayeghani akmal
author_facet Mohammad Azadfallah
Hamid khodabandehlo
Amir abas Shayeghani akmal
author_sort Mohammad Azadfallah
title The effect of pulp and cellulose nanofiber cyanoethylation on the physical properties of transformer insulating paper
title_short The effect of pulp and cellulose nanofiber cyanoethylation on the physical properties of transformer insulating paper
title_full The effect of pulp and cellulose nanofiber cyanoethylation on the physical properties of transformer insulating paper
title_fullStr The effect of pulp and cellulose nanofiber cyanoethylation on the physical properties of transformer insulating paper
title_full_unstemmed The effect of pulp and cellulose nanofiber cyanoethylation on the physical properties of transformer insulating paper
title_sort effect of pulp and cellulose nanofiber cyanoethylation on the physical properties of transformer insulating paper
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/2d12e23ae2984b079a3d00f66809b6bf
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