Construction of a Risk Model Associated with Prognosis of Post-Stroke Depression Based on Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Jialu Qiao,1 Rubo Sui,1 Lei Zhang,2 Jiannan Wang1 1Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People’s Republic of China; 2School of Nursing, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People’s Republic of ChinaCorresp...

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Autores principales: Qiao J, Sui R, Zhang L, Wang J
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2d3f81584e654b8fa2a8664e6d16fc9b2021-12-02T09:07:09ZConstruction of a Risk Model Associated with Prognosis of Post-Stroke Depression Based on Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/2d3f81584e654b8fa2a8664e6d16fc9b2020-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/construction-of-a-risk-model-associated-with-prognosis-of-post-stroke--peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Jialu Qiao,1 Rubo Sui,1 Lei Zhang,2 Jiannan Wang1 1Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People’s Republic of China; 2School of Nursing, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Rubo SuiDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +8618640605108Email 907052401@qq.comPurpose: This study aimed to develop a risk prediction model for post-stroke depression (PSD) based on magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy.Patients and Methods: Data of 61 patients hospitalized with stroke (November 2017–March 2019) were retrospectively analyzed. After 61 patients had been admitted to hospital for routine clinical information collection, when the patients were in stable condition, proton MR spectroscopy (1H-MRS) examinations were performed to measure the ratio of choline to creatine (Cho/Cr) and N-acetylaspartate to creatine (NAA/Cr) in brain regions related to emotion. From the second month to the sixth month after the onset, these 61 patients were assessed by the Hamilton Depression Scale once a month. Based on the scores, patients were divided into PSD and post-stroke non-depression (N-PSD) groups. Twenty-two characteristics were extracted from clinical data and the 1H-MRS imaging indexes. The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression was used for optimal feature selection and the nomogram prediction model was established. The model’s predictive ability was validated by a calibration plot and the area under the curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic curve.Results: Two demographic characteristics (activities of daily living and initial National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale scores) and three 1H-MRS imaging characteristics (frontal-lobe Cho/Cr, temporal-lobe Cho/Cr, and anterior cingulated-cortex Cho/Cr) were screened out by LASSO regression. The consistency test through the calibration plot found that the predicted probability of the nomogram for PSD correlates well with the actual probability. The AUCs for internal validation and external validation were 0.8635 and 0.8851, respectively.Conclusion: The PSD risk model based on 1H-MRS may help guide early treatment of stroke and prevent progression to PSD.Keywords: PSD, 1H-MRS imaging, prediction model, nomogramQiao JSui RZhang LWang JDove Medical Pressarticlepsd1h-mrs imagingprediction modelnomogram;Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 16, Pp 1171-1180 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic psd
1h-mrs imaging
prediction model
nomogram;
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle psd
1h-mrs imaging
prediction model
nomogram;
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Qiao J
Sui R
Zhang L
Wang J
Construction of a Risk Model Associated with Prognosis of Post-Stroke Depression Based on Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
description Jialu Qiao,1 Rubo Sui,1 Lei Zhang,2 Jiannan Wang1 1Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People’s Republic of China; 2School of Nursing, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Rubo SuiDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +8618640605108Email 907052401@qq.comPurpose: This study aimed to develop a risk prediction model for post-stroke depression (PSD) based on magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy.Patients and Methods: Data of 61 patients hospitalized with stroke (November 2017–March 2019) were retrospectively analyzed. After 61 patients had been admitted to hospital for routine clinical information collection, when the patients were in stable condition, proton MR spectroscopy (1H-MRS) examinations were performed to measure the ratio of choline to creatine (Cho/Cr) and N-acetylaspartate to creatine (NAA/Cr) in brain regions related to emotion. From the second month to the sixth month after the onset, these 61 patients were assessed by the Hamilton Depression Scale once a month. Based on the scores, patients were divided into PSD and post-stroke non-depression (N-PSD) groups. Twenty-two characteristics were extracted from clinical data and the 1H-MRS imaging indexes. The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression was used for optimal feature selection and the nomogram prediction model was established. The model’s predictive ability was validated by a calibration plot and the area under the curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic curve.Results: Two demographic characteristics (activities of daily living and initial National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale scores) and three 1H-MRS imaging characteristics (frontal-lobe Cho/Cr, temporal-lobe Cho/Cr, and anterior cingulated-cortex Cho/Cr) were screened out by LASSO regression. The consistency test through the calibration plot found that the predicted probability of the nomogram for PSD correlates well with the actual probability. The AUCs for internal validation and external validation were 0.8635 and 0.8851, respectively.Conclusion: The PSD risk model based on 1H-MRS may help guide early treatment of stroke and prevent progression to PSD.Keywords: PSD, 1H-MRS imaging, prediction model, nomogram
format article
author Qiao J
Sui R
Zhang L
Wang J
author_facet Qiao J
Sui R
Zhang L
Wang J
author_sort Qiao J
title Construction of a Risk Model Associated with Prognosis of Post-Stroke Depression Based on Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
title_short Construction of a Risk Model Associated with Prognosis of Post-Stroke Depression Based on Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
title_full Construction of a Risk Model Associated with Prognosis of Post-Stroke Depression Based on Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
title_fullStr Construction of a Risk Model Associated with Prognosis of Post-Stroke Depression Based on Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Construction of a Risk Model Associated with Prognosis of Post-Stroke Depression Based on Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
title_sort construction of a risk model associated with prognosis of post-stroke depression based on magnetic resonance spectroscopy
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/2d3f81584e654b8fa2a8664e6d16fc9b
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AT suir constructionofariskmodelassociatedwithprognosisofpoststrokedepressionbasedonmagneticresonancespectroscopy
AT zhangl constructionofariskmodelassociatedwithprognosisofpoststrokedepressionbasedonmagneticresonancespectroscopy
AT wangj constructionofariskmodelassociatedwithprognosisofpoststrokedepressionbasedonmagneticresonancespectroscopy
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