About Lexical Differences between Old Shtokavian Croatian and New Shtokavian Serbian Dialects

The article deals with lexical differences between two Shtokavian Serbo-Croatian dialects: the dialect of the village Siche (Slavonia, Croatia) which belongs to archaic Slavonian dialect, and the dialect of the village of Gospodjinci (Voyvodina, Serbia) belonging to the innovative Shumadia-Voyvodina...

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Autor principal: E. I. Yakushkina
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2d46d861002e47f6846f8dff919afe922021-12-02T07:58:11ZAbout Lexical Differences between Old Shtokavian Croatian and New Shtokavian Serbian Dialects2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2020-8-185-198https://doaj.org/article/2d46d861002e47f6846f8dff919afe922020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/1833https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The article deals with lexical differences between two Shtokavian Serbo-Croatian dialects: the dialect of the village Siche (Slavonia, Croatia) which belongs to archaic Slavonian dialect, and the dialect of the village of Gospodjinci (Voyvodina, Serbia) belonging to the innovative Shumadia-Voyvodina dialect. The study is actual because there are no dialect atlases of Serbo-Croatian territory and detailed descriptions of lexical features of different Shtokavian dialects.  The study uses the lexical material collected specially on the base of the questionnaire of the Serbian-Croatian dialect Atlas. The article compares the differential vocabulary of questionnaires from two named villages. The analysis shows that the main part of differential lexems in two dialects are loan words, mainly of Turkish origin, which replaced in the Voyvodina dialect the Slavic words preserved in Slavonia. Among the lexical differences there are a number of proto-Slavic synonyms, which presumably contrasted various proto-Serbo-Croatian dialects at the beginning of the second Millennium. The words of later origin based on Slavic roots are not very important in the lexical opposition of the two dialects. From geolingustic point of vew Slavonian and Voyvodina dialects present an opposition of Western and Eastern Shtokavian.E. I. YakushkinaTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticleserbo-croatian languagedialectal lexicologylinguogeographyslavonian dialectshumadia-voyvodina dialectSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 1, Iss 8, Pp 185-198 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic serbo-croatian language
dialectal lexicology
linguogeography
slavonian dialect
shumadia-voyvodina dialect
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
spellingShingle serbo-croatian language
dialectal lexicology
linguogeography
slavonian dialect
shumadia-voyvodina dialect
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
E. I. Yakushkina
About Lexical Differences between Old Shtokavian Croatian and New Shtokavian Serbian Dialects
description The article deals with lexical differences between two Shtokavian Serbo-Croatian dialects: the dialect of the village Siche (Slavonia, Croatia) which belongs to archaic Slavonian dialect, and the dialect of the village of Gospodjinci (Voyvodina, Serbia) belonging to the innovative Shumadia-Voyvodina dialect. The study is actual because there are no dialect atlases of Serbo-Croatian territory and detailed descriptions of lexical features of different Shtokavian dialects.  The study uses the lexical material collected specially on the base of the questionnaire of the Serbian-Croatian dialect Atlas. The article compares the differential vocabulary of questionnaires from two named villages. The analysis shows that the main part of differential lexems in two dialects are loan words, mainly of Turkish origin, which replaced in the Voyvodina dialect the Slavic words preserved in Slavonia. Among the lexical differences there are a number of proto-Slavic synonyms, which presumably contrasted various proto-Serbo-Croatian dialects at the beginning of the second Millennium. The words of later origin based on Slavic roots are not very important in the lexical opposition of the two dialects. From geolingustic point of vew Slavonian and Voyvodina dialects present an opposition of Western and Eastern Shtokavian.
format article
author E. I. Yakushkina
author_facet E. I. Yakushkina
author_sort E. I. Yakushkina
title About Lexical Differences between Old Shtokavian Croatian and New Shtokavian Serbian Dialects
title_short About Lexical Differences between Old Shtokavian Croatian and New Shtokavian Serbian Dialects
title_full About Lexical Differences between Old Shtokavian Croatian and New Shtokavian Serbian Dialects
title_fullStr About Lexical Differences between Old Shtokavian Croatian and New Shtokavian Serbian Dialects
title_full_unstemmed About Lexical Differences between Old Shtokavian Croatian and New Shtokavian Serbian Dialects
title_sort about lexical differences between old shtokavian croatian and new shtokavian serbian dialects
publisher Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/2d46d861002e47f6846f8dff919afe92
work_keys_str_mv AT eiyakushkina aboutlexicaldifferencesbetweenoldshtokaviancroatianandnewshtokavianserbiandialects
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