Ankyrin Repeat Domain 1 Overexpression is Associated with Common Resistance to Afatinib and Osimertinib in EGFR-mutant Lung Cancer
Abstract Overcoming acquired resistance to epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) is critical in combating EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We tried to construct a novel therapeutic strategy to conquer the resistance to second-and third-generation EGFR...
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2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:2d4c5449621342aa816f7c0089346a662021-12-02T11:40:46ZAnkyrin Repeat Domain 1 Overexpression is Associated with Common Resistance to Afatinib and Osimertinib in EGFR-mutant Lung Cancer10.1038/s41598-018-33190-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2d4c5449621342aa816f7c0089346a662018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-33190-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Overcoming acquired resistance to epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) is critical in combating EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We tried to construct a novel therapeutic strategy to conquer the resistance to second-and third-generation EGFR-TKIs in EGFR-positive NSCLC patients. We established afatinib- and osimertinib-resistant lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. Exome sequencing, cDNA array and miRNA microarray were performed using the established cell lines to discover novel therapeutic targets associated with the resistance to second-and third-generation EGFR-TKIs. We found that ANKRD1 which is associated with the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) phenomenon and anti-apoptosis, was overexpressed in the second-and third-generation EGFR-TKIs-resistant cells at the mRNA and protein expression levels. When ANKRD1 was silenced in the EGFR-TKIs-resistant cell lines, afatinib and osimertinib could induce apoptosis of the cell lines. Imatinib could inhibit ANKRD1 expression, resulting in restoration of the sensitivity to afatinib and osimertinib of EGFR-TKI-resistant cells. In EGFR-mutant NSCLC patients, ANKRD1 was overexpressed in the tumor after the failure of EGFR-TKI therapy, especially after long-duration EGFR-TKI treatments. ANKRD1 overexpression which was associated with EMT features and anti-apoptosis, was commonly involved in resistance to second-and third-generation EGFR-TKIs. ANKRD1 inhibition could be a promising therapeutic strategy in EGFR-mutant NSCLC patients.Akiko TakahashiMasahiro SeikeMika ChibaSatoshi TakahashiShinji NakamichiMasaru MatsumotoSusumu TakeuchiYuji MinegishiRintaro NoroShinobu KunugiKaoru KubotaAkihiko GemmaNature PortfolioarticleOsimertinibAfatinibAnkyrin Repeat Domain (ANKRD1)Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs)EGFR-mutant NSCLC PatientsMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2018) |
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Osimertinib Afatinib Ankyrin Repeat Domain (ANKRD1) Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) EGFR-mutant NSCLC Patients Medicine R Science Q |
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Osimertinib Afatinib Ankyrin Repeat Domain (ANKRD1) Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) EGFR-mutant NSCLC Patients Medicine R Science Q Akiko Takahashi Masahiro Seike Mika Chiba Satoshi Takahashi Shinji Nakamichi Masaru Matsumoto Susumu Takeuchi Yuji Minegishi Rintaro Noro Shinobu Kunugi Kaoru Kubota Akihiko Gemma Ankyrin Repeat Domain 1 Overexpression is Associated with Common Resistance to Afatinib and Osimertinib in EGFR-mutant Lung Cancer |
description |
Abstract Overcoming acquired resistance to epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) is critical in combating EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We tried to construct a novel therapeutic strategy to conquer the resistance to second-and third-generation EGFR-TKIs in EGFR-positive NSCLC patients. We established afatinib- and osimertinib-resistant lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. Exome sequencing, cDNA array and miRNA microarray were performed using the established cell lines to discover novel therapeutic targets associated with the resistance to second-and third-generation EGFR-TKIs. We found that ANKRD1 which is associated with the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) phenomenon and anti-apoptosis, was overexpressed in the second-and third-generation EGFR-TKIs-resistant cells at the mRNA and protein expression levels. When ANKRD1 was silenced in the EGFR-TKIs-resistant cell lines, afatinib and osimertinib could induce apoptosis of the cell lines. Imatinib could inhibit ANKRD1 expression, resulting in restoration of the sensitivity to afatinib and osimertinib of EGFR-TKI-resistant cells. In EGFR-mutant NSCLC patients, ANKRD1 was overexpressed in the tumor after the failure of EGFR-TKI therapy, especially after long-duration EGFR-TKI treatments. ANKRD1 overexpression which was associated with EMT features and anti-apoptosis, was commonly involved in resistance to second-and third-generation EGFR-TKIs. ANKRD1 inhibition could be a promising therapeutic strategy in EGFR-mutant NSCLC patients. |
format |
article |
author |
Akiko Takahashi Masahiro Seike Mika Chiba Satoshi Takahashi Shinji Nakamichi Masaru Matsumoto Susumu Takeuchi Yuji Minegishi Rintaro Noro Shinobu Kunugi Kaoru Kubota Akihiko Gemma |
author_facet |
Akiko Takahashi Masahiro Seike Mika Chiba Satoshi Takahashi Shinji Nakamichi Masaru Matsumoto Susumu Takeuchi Yuji Minegishi Rintaro Noro Shinobu Kunugi Kaoru Kubota Akihiko Gemma |
author_sort |
Akiko Takahashi |
title |
Ankyrin Repeat Domain 1 Overexpression is Associated with Common Resistance to Afatinib and Osimertinib in EGFR-mutant Lung Cancer |
title_short |
Ankyrin Repeat Domain 1 Overexpression is Associated with Common Resistance to Afatinib and Osimertinib in EGFR-mutant Lung Cancer |
title_full |
Ankyrin Repeat Domain 1 Overexpression is Associated with Common Resistance to Afatinib and Osimertinib in EGFR-mutant Lung Cancer |
title_fullStr |
Ankyrin Repeat Domain 1 Overexpression is Associated with Common Resistance to Afatinib and Osimertinib in EGFR-mutant Lung Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ankyrin Repeat Domain 1 Overexpression is Associated with Common Resistance to Afatinib and Osimertinib in EGFR-mutant Lung Cancer |
title_sort |
ankyrin repeat domain 1 overexpression is associated with common resistance to afatinib and osimertinib in egfr-mutant lung cancer |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2d4c5449621342aa816f7c0089346a66 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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