Research Funding: the Case for a Modified Lottery

ABSTRACT The time-honored mechanism of allocating funds based on ranking of proposals by scientific peer review is no longer effective, because review panels cannot accurately stratify proposals to identify the most meritorious ones. Bias has a major influence on funding decisions, and the impact of...

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Autores principales: Ferric C. Fang, Arturo Casadevall
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2d6a22d88a7f4b8082a6579774658283
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2d6a22d88a7f4b8082a65797746582832021-11-15T15:41:42ZResearch Funding: the Case for a Modified Lottery10.1128/mBio.00422-162150-7511https://doaj.org/article/2d6a22d88a7f4b8082a65797746582832016-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mBio.00422-16https://doaj.org/toc/2150-7511ABSTRACT The time-honored mechanism of allocating funds based on ranking of proposals by scientific peer review is no longer effective, because review panels cannot accurately stratify proposals to identify the most meritorious ones. Bias has a major influence on funding decisions, and the impact of reviewer bias is magnified by low funding paylines. Despite more than a decade of funding crisis, there has been no fundamental reform in the mechanism for funding research. This essay explores the idea of awarding research funds on the basis of a modified lottery in which peer review is used to identify the most meritorious proposals, from which funded applications are selected by lottery. We suggest that a modified lottery for research fund allocation would have many advantages over the current system, including reducing bias and improving grantee diversity with regard to seniority, race, and gender.Ferric C. FangArturo CasadevallAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleMicrobiologyQR1-502ENmBio, Vol 7, Iss 2 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle Microbiology
QR1-502
Ferric C. Fang
Arturo Casadevall
Research Funding: the Case for a Modified Lottery
description ABSTRACT The time-honored mechanism of allocating funds based on ranking of proposals by scientific peer review is no longer effective, because review panels cannot accurately stratify proposals to identify the most meritorious ones. Bias has a major influence on funding decisions, and the impact of reviewer bias is magnified by low funding paylines. Despite more than a decade of funding crisis, there has been no fundamental reform in the mechanism for funding research. This essay explores the idea of awarding research funds on the basis of a modified lottery in which peer review is used to identify the most meritorious proposals, from which funded applications are selected by lottery. We suggest that a modified lottery for research fund allocation would have many advantages over the current system, including reducing bias and improving grantee diversity with regard to seniority, race, and gender.
format article
author Ferric C. Fang
Arturo Casadevall
author_facet Ferric C. Fang
Arturo Casadevall
author_sort Ferric C. Fang
title Research Funding: the Case for a Modified Lottery
title_short Research Funding: the Case for a Modified Lottery
title_full Research Funding: the Case for a Modified Lottery
title_fullStr Research Funding: the Case for a Modified Lottery
title_full_unstemmed Research Funding: the Case for a Modified Lottery
title_sort research funding: the case for a modified lottery
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/2d6a22d88a7f4b8082a6579774658283
work_keys_str_mv AT ferriccfang researchfundingthecaseforamodifiedlottery
AT arturocasadevall researchfundingthecaseforamodifiedlottery
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