Research Funding: the Case for a Modified Lottery
ABSTRACT The time-honored mechanism of allocating funds based on ranking of proposals by scientific peer review is no longer effective, because review panels cannot accurately stratify proposals to identify the most meritorious ones. Bias has a major influence on funding decisions, and the impact of...
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American Society for Microbiology
2016
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oai:doaj.org-article:2d6a22d88a7f4b8082a65797746582832021-11-15T15:41:42ZResearch Funding: the Case for a Modified Lottery10.1128/mBio.00422-162150-7511https://doaj.org/article/2d6a22d88a7f4b8082a65797746582832016-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mBio.00422-16https://doaj.org/toc/2150-7511ABSTRACT The time-honored mechanism of allocating funds based on ranking of proposals by scientific peer review is no longer effective, because review panels cannot accurately stratify proposals to identify the most meritorious ones. Bias has a major influence on funding decisions, and the impact of reviewer bias is magnified by low funding paylines. Despite more than a decade of funding crisis, there has been no fundamental reform in the mechanism for funding research. This essay explores the idea of awarding research funds on the basis of a modified lottery in which peer review is used to identify the most meritorious proposals, from which funded applications are selected by lottery. We suggest that a modified lottery for research fund allocation would have many advantages over the current system, including reducing bias and improving grantee diversity with regard to seniority, race, and gender.Ferric C. FangArturo CasadevallAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleMicrobiologyQR1-502ENmBio, Vol 7, Iss 2 (2016) |
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Microbiology QR1-502 Ferric C. Fang Arturo Casadevall Research Funding: the Case for a Modified Lottery |
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ABSTRACT The time-honored mechanism of allocating funds based on ranking of proposals by scientific peer review is no longer effective, because review panels cannot accurately stratify proposals to identify the most meritorious ones. Bias has a major influence on funding decisions, and the impact of reviewer bias is magnified by low funding paylines. Despite more than a decade of funding crisis, there has been no fundamental reform in the mechanism for funding research. This essay explores the idea of awarding research funds on the basis of a modified lottery in which peer review is used to identify the most meritorious proposals, from which funded applications are selected by lottery. We suggest that a modified lottery for research fund allocation would have many advantages over the current system, including reducing bias and improving grantee diversity with regard to seniority, race, and gender. |
format |
article |
author |
Ferric C. Fang Arturo Casadevall |
author_facet |
Ferric C. Fang Arturo Casadevall |
author_sort |
Ferric C. Fang |
title |
Research Funding: the Case for a Modified Lottery |
title_short |
Research Funding: the Case for a Modified Lottery |
title_full |
Research Funding: the Case for a Modified Lottery |
title_fullStr |
Research Funding: the Case for a Modified Lottery |
title_full_unstemmed |
Research Funding: the Case for a Modified Lottery |
title_sort |
research funding: the case for a modified lottery |
publisher |
American Society for Microbiology |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2d6a22d88a7f4b8082a6579774658283 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ferriccfang researchfundingthecaseforamodifiedlottery AT arturocasadevall researchfundingthecaseforamodifiedlottery |
_version_ |
1718427633733074944 |