Study of Resistance to Helium Swelling of Lithium-Containing Ceramics under High-Temperature Irradiation

The aim of this work was to study resistance to helium accumulation processes in the structure of the surface layer of lithium-containing ceramics and the subsequent destruction and embrittlement processes, depending on radiation fluence. The objects of study were Li<sub>2</sub>TiO<su...

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Autores principales: Dmitriy I. Shlimas, Artem L. Kozlovskiy, Askar Kh. Syzdykov, Daryn B. Borgekov, Maxim V. Zdorovets
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2d9c1083ea6d4d73a12a57ba85d1cb882021-11-25T17:18:39ZStudy of Resistance to Helium Swelling of Lithium-Containing Ceramics under High-Temperature Irradiation10.3390/cryst111113502073-4352https://doaj.org/article/2d9c1083ea6d4d73a12a57ba85d1cb882021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1350https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4352The aim of this work was to study resistance to helium accumulation processes in the structure of the surface layer of lithium-containing ceramics and the subsequent destruction and embrittlement processes, depending on radiation fluence. The objects of study were Li<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>-type ceramics obtained by thermal sintering. The fluence dependency of changes in the structural and strength properties of ceramics was determined to be in the range from 10<sup>18</sup> to 10<sup>22</sup> ion/m<sup>2</sup>, which corresponded to the concentration of implanted helium from 0.01% to 0.8–1 at.%. Irradiation was carried out at a temperature of 700 °C, which made it possible to simulate the processes of radiation damage that were closest to the real conditions in the reactor core. During the studies carried out, it was found that, at irradiation fluences of 10<sup>18</sup>–10<sup>20</sup> ion/m<sup>2</sup>, the formation of point radiation defects was equaled by the process of thermal annealing of defects, as a result of which the concentration of defects and their effect on the change in the structural and strength properties of ceramics were insignificant. An increase in the concentration of implanted helium in the structure of the surface layer to above 0.5 at.% led to the dominance of radiation damage processes over the annealing of defects and the formation of gas-filled cavities, which negatively affects the strength of ceramics.Dmitriy I. ShlimasArtem L. KozlovskiyAskar Kh. SyzdykovDaryn B. BorgekovMaxim V. ZdorovetsMDPI AGarticlelithium-containing ceramicshelium swellingembrittlementimplantationradiation exposureCrystallographyQD901-999ENCrystals, Vol 11, Iss 1350, p 1350 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic lithium-containing ceramics
helium swelling
embrittlement
implantation
radiation exposure
Crystallography
QD901-999
spellingShingle lithium-containing ceramics
helium swelling
embrittlement
implantation
radiation exposure
Crystallography
QD901-999
Dmitriy I. Shlimas
Artem L. Kozlovskiy
Askar Kh. Syzdykov
Daryn B. Borgekov
Maxim V. Zdorovets
Study of Resistance to Helium Swelling of Lithium-Containing Ceramics under High-Temperature Irradiation
description The aim of this work was to study resistance to helium accumulation processes in the structure of the surface layer of lithium-containing ceramics and the subsequent destruction and embrittlement processes, depending on radiation fluence. The objects of study were Li<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>-type ceramics obtained by thermal sintering. The fluence dependency of changes in the structural and strength properties of ceramics was determined to be in the range from 10<sup>18</sup> to 10<sup>22</sup> ion/m<sup>2</sup>, which corresponded to the concentration of implanted helium from 0.01% to 0.8–1 at.%. Irradiation was carried out at a temperature of 700 °C, which made it possible to simulate the processes of radiation damage that were closest to the real conditions in the reactor core. During the studies carried out, it was found that, at irradiation fluences of 10<sup>18</sup>–10<sup>20</sup> ion/m<sup>2</sup>, the formation of point radiation defects was equaled by the process of thermal annealing of defects, as a result of which the concentration of defects and their effect on the change in the structural and strength properties of ceramics were insignificant. An increase in the concentration of implanted helium in the structure of the surface layer to above 0.5 at.% led to the dominance of radiation damage processes over the annealing of defects and the formation of gas-filled cavities, which negatively affects the strength of ceramics.
format article
author Dmitriy I. Shlimas
Artem L. Kozlovskiy
Askar Kh. Syzdykov
Daryn B. Borgekov
Maxim V. Zdorovets
author_facet Dmitriy I. Shlimas
Artem L. Kozlovskiy
Askar Kh. Syzdykov
Daryn B. Borgekov
Maxim V. Zdorovets
author_sort Dmitriy I. Shlimas
title Study of Resistance to Helium Swelling of Lithium-Containing Ceramics under High-Temperature Irradiation
title_short Study of Resistance to Helium Swelling of Lithium-Containing Ceramics under High-Temperature Irradiation
title_full Study of Resistance to Helium Swelling of Lithium-Containing Ceramics under High-Temperature Irradiation
title_fullStr Study of Resistance to Helium Swelling of Lithium-Containing Ceramics under High-Temperature Irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Study of Resistance to Helium Swelling of Lithium-Containing Ceramics under High-Temperature Irradiation
title_sort study of resistance to helium swelling of lithium-containing ceramics under high-temperature irradiation
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2d9c1083ea6d4d73a12a57ba85d1cb88
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AT artemlkozlovskiy studyofresistancetoheliumswellingoflithiumcontainingceramicsunderhightemperatureirradiation
AT askarkhsyzdykov studyofresistancetoheliumswellingoflithiumcontainingceramicsunderhightemperatureirradiation
AT darynbborgekov studyofresistancetoheliumswellingoflithiumcontainingceramicsunderhightemperatureirradiation
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