The Phytochemical Ingredients and Therapeutic Potential of Cynara scolymus L.

Background: Medicinal herbs remain a vital source of new chemical entities, instead of the attempt of pharmaceutical companies using combinatorial and synthetic chemistry techniques for developing new drugs. Objectives: The primary aim of review is to highlight the different phytochemcial ingredien...

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Autores principales:	Sanjay Agarwal, Nrip Kishore Pankaj, Pawan Kumar Verma, Priyanka Sharma
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2021
Materias:	cynara scolymus phytochemicals artichoke herbal formulation Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/2dbefc1fea944574b5fab6c8cf7638f1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:2dbefc1fea944574b5fab6c8cf7638f12021-11-07T16:00:30ZThe Phytochemical Ingredients and Therapeutic Potential of Cynara scolymus L.2423-4494https://doaj.org/article/2dbefc1fea944574b5fab6c8cf7638f12021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pbr.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-388-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/2423-4494Background: Medicinal herbs remain a vital source of new chemical entities, instead of the attempt of pharmaceutical companies using combinatorial and synthetic chemistry techniques for developing new drugs. Objectives: The primary aim of review is to highlight the different phytochemcial ingredients and their therapeutic potential in Cynara scolymus Methods: Cynara scolymus, commonly known as artichoke is a rich source of polyphenolic compounds, mainly caffeoylquinic acids and flavonoids, isolated in the polar extracts of the plant, together with the polysaccharide inulin. The worldwide scientific databases were comprehensively and systematically reviewed and summarized. Results: The beneficial effects of artichoke in experimental studies include antidiabetic, anti-obesity, anti-inflammatory, anti-hypercholesterolemic, hepatoprotective, nephroprotective, gastrointestinal protectant, reproductive, and anticancer properties. Studies with artichoke conducted in experimental animals reported no mortality or significant toxicity. Increasing attention is being paid to developing herbal medicines as a newly emerging treatment for the welfare of the patients in the last few decades. Conclusion: The present review detailed the versatile therapeutic efficiency and diverse application of C. scolymus. This medicinal herb has been appropriately used in conventional medicine for a long and helps cure various ailments.Sanjay AgarwalNrip Kishore PankajPawan Kumar Verma Priyanka SharmaMazandaran University of Medical Sciencesarticlecynara scolymusphytochemicalsartichokeherbal formulationTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENPharmaceutical and Biomedical Research, Vol 7, Iss 3, Pp 141-160 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	cynara scolymus phytochemicals artichoke herbal formulation Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950
spellingShingle	cynara scolymus phytochemicals artichoke herbal formulation Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 Sanjay Agarwal Nrip Kishore Pankaj Pawan Kumar Verma Priyanka Sharma The Phytochemical Ingredients and Therapeutic Potential of Cynara scolymus L.
description	Background: Medicinal herbs remain a vital source of new chemical entities, instead of the attempt of pharmaceutical companies using combinatorial and synthetic chemistry techniques for developing new drugs. Objectives: The primary aim of review is to highlight the different phytochemcial ingredients and their therapeutic potential in Cynara scolymus Methods: Cynara scolymus, commonly known as artichoke is a rich source of polyphenolic compounds, mainly caffeoylquinic acids and flavonoids, isolated in the polar extracts of the plant, together with the polysaccharide inulin. The worldwide scientific databases were comprehensively and systematically reviewed and summarized. Results: The beneficial effects of artichoke in experimental studies include antidiabetic, anti-obesity, anti-inflammatory, anti-hypercholesterolemic, hepatoprotective, nephroprotective, gastrointestinal protectant, reproductive, and anticancer properties. Studies with artichoke conducted in experimental animals reported no mortality or significant toxicity. Increasing attention is being paid to developing herbal medicines as a newly emerging treatment for the welfare of the patients in the last few decades. Conclusion: The present review detailed the versatile therapeutic efficiency and diverse application of C. scolymus. This medicinal herb has been appropriately used in conventional medicine for a long and helps cure various ailments.
format	article
author	Sanjay Agarwal Nrip Kishore Pankaj Pawan Kumar Verma Priyanka Sharma
author_facet	Sanjay Agarwal Nrip Kishore Pankaj Pawan Kumar Verma Priyanka Sharma
author_sort	Sanjay Agarwal
title	The Phytochemical Ingredients and Therapeutic Potential of Cynara scolymus L.
title_short	The Phytochemical Ingredients and Therapeutic Potential of Cynara scolymus L.
title_full	The Phytochemical Ingredients and Therapeutic Potential of Cynara scolymus L.
title_fullStr	The Phytochemical Ingredients and Therapeutic Potential of Cynara scolymus L.
title_full_unstemmed	The Phytochemical Ingredients and Therapeutic Potential of Cynara scolymus L.
title_sort	phytochemical ingredients and therapeutic potential of cynara scolymus l.
publisher	Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/2dbefc1fea944574b5fab6c8cf7638f1
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The Phytochemical Ingredients and Therapeutic Potential of Cynara scolymus L.

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