Optomechanical switching of adsorption configurations of polar organic molecules by UV radiation pressure

Abstract Using photoemission spectroscopy (PES), we have systematically investigated the behavior of polar organic molecule, chloroaluminum phthalocyanine (ClAlPc), adsorbed in the Cl-down configuration on the Ag(111) substrate at low temperature − 195 °C under UV irradiation with a range of differe...

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Autores principales: Kowsalya Arumugam, Abhishake Goyal, Hong-Ming Chen, Jing-Huan Dai, Mau-Fu Gao, Yasuo Nakayama, Tun-Wen Pi, Theodoros A. Papadopoulos, Horng-Tay Jeng, Shu-Jung Tang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2dc3236186354a0782f4f51cd5910f2a2021-12-02T17:41:31ZOptomechanical switching of adsorption configurations of polar organic molecules by UV radiation pressure10.1038/s41598-021-92046-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2dc3236186354a0782f4f51cd5910f2a2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92046-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Using photoemission spectroscopy (PES), we have systematically investigated the behavior of polar organic molecule, chloroaluminum phthalocyanine (ClAlPc), adsorbed in the Cl-down configuration on the Ag(111) substrate at low temperature − 195 °C under UV irradiation with a range of different photon fluxes. Judging from the evolution of photoemission spectral line shapes of molecular energy states, we discovered that the Cl atoms are so robustly anchored at Ag(111) that the impinging photons cannot flip the ClAlPc molecules, but instead they crouch them down due to radiation pressure; we observe that the phthalocyanine (Pc) lobes bend down to interact with Ag atoms on the substrate and induce charge transfer from them. As photon flux is increased, radiation pressure on the Pc plane initiates tunneling of the Cl atom through the molecular plane to turn the adsorption configuration of ClAlPc from Cl-down to an upheld Cl-up configuration, elucidating an optomechanical way of manipulating the dipole direction of polar molecules. Finally, work function measurements provide a distinct signature of the resulting upheld Cl-up configuration as it leads to a large increase in vacuum level (VL), ~ 0.4 eV higher than that of a typical flat-on Cl-up configuration driven by thermal annealing.Kowsalya ArumugamAbhishake GoyalHong-Ming ChenJing-Huan DaiMau-Fu GaoYasuo NakayamaTun-Wen PiTheodoros A. PapadopoulosHorng-Tay JengShu-Jung TangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kowsalya Arumugam
Abhishake Goyal
Hong-Ming Chen
Jing-Huan Dai
Mau-Fu Gao
Yasuo Nakayama
Tun-Wen Pi
Theodoros A. Papadopoulos
Horng-Tay Jeng
Shu-Jung Tang
Optomechanical switching of adsorption configurations of polar organic molecules by UV radiation pressure
description Abstract Using photoemission spectroscopy (PES), we have systematically investigated the behavior of polar organic molecule, chloroaluminum phthalocyanine (ClAlPc), adsorbed in the Cl-down configuration on the Ag(111) substrate at low temperature − 195 °C under UV irradiation with a range of different photon fluxes. Judging from the evolution of photoemission spectral line shapes of molecular energy states, we discovered that the Cl atoms are so robustly anchored at Ag(111) that the impinging photons cannot flip the ClAlPc molecules, but instead they crouch them down due to radiation pressure; we observe that the phthalocyanine (Pc) lobes bend down to interact with Ag atoms on the substrate and induce charge transfer from them. As photon flux is increased, radiation pressure on the Pc plane initiates tunneling of the Cl atom through the molecular plane to turn the adsorption configuration of ClAlPc from Cl-down to an upheld Cl-up configuration, elucidating an optomechanical way of manipulating the dipole direction of polar molecules. Finally, work function measurements provide a distinct signature of the resulting upheld Cl-up configuration as it leads to a large increase in vacuum level (VL), ~ 0.4 eV higher than that of a typical flat-on Cl-up configuration driven by thermal annealing.
format article
author Kowsalya Arumugam
Abhishake Goyal
Hong-Ming Chen
Jing-Huan Dai
Mau-Fu Gao
Yasuo Nakayama
Tun-Wen Pi
Theodoros A. Papadopoulos
Horng-Tay Jeng
Shu-Jung Tang
author_facet Kowsalya Arumugam
Abhishake Goyal
Hong-Ming Chen
Jing-Huan Dai
Mau-Fu Gao
Yasuo Nakayama
Tun-Wen Pi
Theodoros A. Papadopoulos
Horng-Tay Jeng
Shu-Jung Tang
author_sort Kowsalya Arumugam
title Optomechanical switching of adsorption configurations of polar organic molecules by UV radiation pressure
title_short Optomechanical switching of adsorption configurations of polar organic molecules by UV radiation pressure
title_full Optomechanical switching of adsorption configurations of polar organic molecules by UV radiation pressure
title_fullStr Optomechanical switching of adsorption configurations of polar organic molecules by UV radiation pressure
title_full_unstemmed Optomechanical switching of adsorption configurations of polar organic molecules by UV radiation pressure
title_sort optomechanical switching of adsorption configurations of polar organic molecules by uv radiation pressure
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2dc3236186354a0782f4f51cd5910f2a
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