Exercise interventions can improve muscle strength, endurance, and electrical activity of lumbar extensors in individuals with non-specific low back pain: a systematic review with meta-analysis

Abstract Exercise interventions have been recommended for people with non-specific low back pain. The literature is scarce regarding the effects of exercise on muscle strength, endurance, and electrical activity of lumbar extensor muscles. Electronic searches were carried out from May 2020 until Aug...

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Autores principales: Sacha Clael, Lorrane Freitas Campos, Karina Lisboa Correia, Joana Marcela Sales de Lucena, Paulo Gentil, João Luiz Durigan, Alexandre Lima de Araújo Ribeiro, Wagner Rodrigues Martins
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2dd8af04c4ec4bd697786f832acae52d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2dd8af04c4ec4bd697786f832acae52d2021-12-02T15:10:50ZExercise interventions can improve muscle strength, endurance, and electrical activity of lumbar extensors in individuals with non-specific low back pain: a systematic review with meta-analysis10.1038/s41598-021-96403-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2dd8af04c4ec4bd697786f832acae52d2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96403-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Exercise interventions have been recommended for people with non-specific low back pain. The literature is scarce regarding the effects of exercise on muscle strength, endurance, and electrical activity of lumbar extensor muscles. Electronic searches were carried out from May 2020 until August 2020 in the following databases: PUBMED, CENTRAL, EMBASE, PEDro, SPORTDiscus, Scielo, and LILACS. Only randomized controlled trials with passive and active control groups were included. The methodological quality of the included studies was performed using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database Scale. Eight studies, involving 508 participants, were included in metanalytical procedures. Exercise interventions demonstrated superior effects on muscle activity (Electromyography) when compared with active controls (p < 0.0001). Exercise interventions demonstrated superior effects on muscle endurance (Sorensen Test) when compared with passive (p = 0.0340) and active controls (p = 0.0276). Exercise interventions demonstrated superior effects on muscle strength (Machine) when compared with passive controls (p = 0.0092). Exercise interventions can improve muscle strength, endurance, and electrical activity in people with non-specific low back pain.Sacha ClaelLorrane Freitas CamposKarina Lisboa CorreiaJoana Marcela Sales de LucenaPaulo GentilJoão Luiz DuriganAlexandre Lima de Araújo RibeiroWagner Rodrigues MartinsNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Sacha Clael
Lorrane Freitas Campos
Karina Lisboa Correia
Joana Marcela Sales de Lucena
Paulo Gentil
João Luiz Durigan
Alexandre Lima de Araújo Ribeiro
Wagner Rodrigues Martins
Exercise interventions can improve muscle strength, endurance, and electrical activity of lumbar extensors in individuals with non-specific low back pain: a systematic review with meta-analysis
description Abstract Exercise interventions have been recommended for people with non-specific low back pain. The literature is scarce regarding the effects of exercise on muscle strength, endurance, and electrical activity of lumbar extensor muscles. Electronic searches were carried out from May 2020 until August 2020 in the following databases: PUBMED, CENTRAL, EMBASE, PEDro, SPORTDiscus, Scielo, and LILACS. Only randomized controlled trials with passive and active control groups were included. The methodological quality of the included studies was performed using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database Scale. Eight studies, involving 508 participants, were included in metanalytical procedures. Exercise interventions demonstrated superior effects on muscle activity (Electromyography) when compared with active controls (p < 0.0001). Exercise interventions demonstrated superior effects on muscle endurance (Sorensen Test) when compared with passive (p = 0.0340) and active controls (p = 0.0276). Exercise interventions demonstrated superior effects on muscle strength (Machine) when compared with passive controls (p = 0.0092). Exercise interventions can improve muscle strength, endurance, and electrical activity in people with non-specific low back pain.
format article
author Sacha Clael
Lorrane Freitas Campos
Karina Lisboa Correia
Joana Marcela Sales de Lucena
Paulo Gentil
João Luiz Durigan
Alexandre Lima de Araújo Ribeiro
Wagner Rodrigues Martins
author_facet Sacha Clael
Lorrane Freitas Campos
Karina Lisboa Correia
Joana Marcela Sales de Lucena
Paulo Gentil
João Luiz Durigan
Alexandre Lima de Araújo Ribeiro
Wagner Rodrigues Martins
author_sort Sacha Clael
title Exercise interventions can improve muscle strength, endurance, and electrical activity of lumbar extensors in individuals with non-specific low back pain: a systematic review with meta-analysis
title_short Exercise interventions can improve muscle strength, endurance, and electrical activity of lumbar extensors in individuals with non-specific low back pain: a systematic review with meta-analysis
title_full Exercise interventions can improve muscle strength, endurance, and electrical activity of lumbar extensors in individuals with non-specific low back pain: a systematic review with meta-analysis
title_fullStr Exercise interventions can improve muscle strength, endurance, and electrical activity of lumbar extensors in individuals with non-specific low back pain: a systematic review with meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Exercise interventions can improve muscle strength, endurance, and electrical activity of lumbar extensors in individuals with non-specific low back pain: a systematic review with meta-analysis
title_sort exercise interventions can improve muscle strength, endurance, and electrical activity of lumbar extensors in individuals with non-specific low back pain: a systematic review with meta-analysis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2dd8af04c4ec4bd697786f832acae52d
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