Coaching and barriers to weight loss: an integrative review

Karen Fernanda Muñoz Obino,1 Caroline Aguiar Pereira,1 Rafaela Siviero Caron-Lienert2 1Nutrology/Clinical Nutrition Unit, Ernesto Dornelles Hospital, 2Nutrition of the Educational and Research Institute of Moinhos de Vento Hospital, Porto Alegre, Brazil Introduction: Coaching is proposed...

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Autores principales:	Muñoz Obino KF, Aguiar Pereira C, Caron-Lienert RS
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2016
Materias:	“coaching” “weight loss” “quality of life” “health promotion” “neurolinguistic programming Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/2de12852b6154988b37c02234a451aa8
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:2de12852b6154988b37c02234a451aa82021-12-02T05:13:39ZCoaching and barriers to weight loss: an integrative review1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/2de12852b6154988b37c02234a451aa82016-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/coaching-and-barriers-to-weight-loss-an-integrative-review-peer-reviewed-article-DMSOhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007Karen Fernanda Muñoz Obino,1 Caroline Aguiar Pereira,1 Rafaela Siviero Caron-Lienert2 1Nutrology/Clinical Nutrition Unit, Ernesto Dornelles Hospital, 2Nutrition of the Educational and Research Institute of Moinhos de Vento Hospital, Porto Alegre, Brazil Introduction: Coaching is proposed to raise a patient’s awareness and responsibility for their health behaviour change by transforming the professional–patient relationship.Objective: To review the scientific literature on how coaching can assist in weight loss and improve a patient’s state of health.Methodology: An integrative literature search was performed using PubMed, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, and Scientific Electronic Library Online. We selected articles that were published in Portuguese, English, and Spanish over the last 10 years. Data analysis was performed using a validated data collection instrument.Results: Among the 289 articles identified in the search, 276 were excluded because they did not address the leading research question, their full texts were not available on the Internet, or they were duplicate publications. Therefore, for the analysis, we selected 13 articles that we classified as randomized clinical studies (46.15%; n=6), cohort studies (30.76%; n=4), cross-sectional studies (7.69%; n=1), case studies (7.69%; n=1), and review articles (7.69%; n=1). Joint intervention (combined in-person and telecoaching sessions) constituted the majority of session types. The use of technical coaching was superior in reducing anthropometric measurements and increasing the levels of motivation and personal satisfaction compared with formal health education alone.Conclusion: Coaching is an efficient, cost-effective method for combining formal education and treatment of health in the weight-loss process. Additional randomized studies are needed to demonstrate its effectiveness with respect to chronic disease indicators. Keywords: coaching, weight loss, quality of life, health promotion, neurolinguistic programming Muñoz Obino KFAguiar Pereira CCaron-Lienert RSDove Medical Pressarticle“coaching”“weight loss”“quality of life”“health promotion”“neurolinguistic programmingSpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol Volume 10, Pp 1-11 (2016)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	“coaching” “weight loss” “quality of life” “health promotion” “neurolinguistic programming Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951
spellingShingle	“coaching” “weight loss” “quality of life” “health promotion” “neurolinguistic programming Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951 Muñoz Obino KF Aguiar Pereira C Caron-Lienert RS Coaching and barriers to weight loss: an integrative review
description	Karen Fernanda Muñoz Obino,1 Caroline Aguiar Pereira,1 Rafaela Siviero Caron-Lienert2 1Nutrology/Clinical Nutrition Unit, Ernesto Dornelles Hospital, 2Nutrition of the Educational and Research Institute of Moinhos de Vento Hospital, Porto Alegre, Brazil Introduction: Coaching is proposed to raise a patient’s awareness and responsibility for their health behaviour change by transforming the professional–patient relationship.Objective: To review the scientific literature on how coaching can assist in weight loss and improve a patient’s state of health.Methodology: An integrative literature search was performed using PubMed, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, and Scientific Electronic Library Online. We selected articles that were published in Portuguese, English, and Spanish over the last 10 years. Data analysis was performed using a validated data collection instrument.Results: Among the 289 articles identified in the search, 276 were excluded because they did not address the leading research question, their full texts were not available on the Internet, or they were duplicate publications. Therefore, for the analysis, we selected 13 articles that we classified as randomized clinical studies (46.15%; n=6), cohort studies (30.76%; n=4), cross-sectional studies (7.69%; n=1), case studies (7.69%; n=1), and review articles (7.69%; n=1). Joint intervention (combined in-person and telecoaching sessions) constituted the majority of session types. The use of technical coaching was superior in reducing anthropometric measurements and increasing the levels of motivation and personal satisfaction compared with formal health education alone.Conclusion: Coaching is an efficient, cost-effective method for combining formal education and treatment of health in the weight-loss process. Additional randomized studies are needed to demonstrate its effectiveness with respect to chronic disease indicators. Keywords: coaching, weight loss, quality of life, health promotion, neurolinguistic programming
format	article
author	Muñoz Obino KF Aguiar Pereira C Caron-Lienert RS
author_facet	Muñoz Obino KF Aguiar Pereira C Caron-Lienert RS
author_sort	Muñoz Obino KF
title	Coaching and barriers to weight loss: an integrative review
title_short	Coaching and barriers to weight loss: an integrative review
title_full	Coaching and barriers to weight loss: an integrative review
title_fullStr	Coaching and barriers to weight loss: an integrative review
title_full_unstemmed	Coaching and barriers to weight loss: an integrative review
title_sort	coaching and barriers to weight loss: an integrative review
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2016
url	https://doaj.org/article/2de12852b6154988b37c02234a451aa8
work_keys_str_mv	AT munozobinokf coachingandbarrierstoweightlossanintegrativereview AT aguiarpereirac coachingandbarrierstoweightlossanintegrativereview AT caronlienertrs coachingandbarrierstoweightlossanintegrativereview
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Coaching and barriers to weight loss: an integrative review

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