Differential Entropy: An Appropriate Analysis to Interpret the Shape Complexity of Self-Similar Organic Islands
Differential entropy, along with fractal dimension, is herein employed to describe and interpret the shape complexity of self-similar organic islands. The islands are imaged with in situ Atomic Force Microscopy, following, step-by-step, the evolution of their shape while deposition proceeds. The fra...
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oai:doaj.org-article:2df3474f39534a6287caf3f8fbcf24ac2021-11-11T18:05:33ZDifferential Entropy: An Appropriate Analysis to Interpret the Shape Complexity of Self-Similar Organic Islands10.3390/ma142165291996-1944https://doaj.org/article/2df3474f39534a6287caf3f8fbcf24ac2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6529https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944Differential entropy, along with fractal dimension, is herein employed to describe and interpret the shape complexity of self-similar organic islands. The islands are imaged with in situ Atomic Force Microscopy, following, step-by-step, the evolution of their shape while deposition proceeds. The fractal dimension shows a linear correlation with the film thickness, whereas the differential entropy presents an exponential plateau. Plotting differential entropy versus fractal dimension, a linear correlation can be found. This analysis enables one to discern the 6T growth on different surfaces, i.e., native SiO<sub>x</sub> or 6T layer, and suggests a more comprehensive interpretation of the shape evolution. Changes in fractal dimension reflect rougher variations of the island contour, whereas changes in differential entropy correlates with finer contour details. The computation of differential entropy therefore helps to obtain more physical information on the island shape dependence on the substrate, beyond the standard description obtained with the fractal dimension.Stefano ChiodiniPablo StoliarPablo F. GarridoCristiano AlbonettiMDPI AGarticlein situ imagingatomic force microscopydifferential entropyfractal dimensionsexithiopheneEhrlich-Schwoebel barrierTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6529, p 6529 (2021) |
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in situ imaging atomic force microscopy differential entropy fractal dimension sexithiophene Ehrlich-Schwoebel barrier Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
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in situ imaging atomic force microscopy differential entropy fractal dimension sexithiophene Ehrlich-Schwoebel barrier Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Stefano Chiodini Pablo Stoliar Pablo F. Garrido Cristiano Albonetti Differential Entropy: An Appropriate Analysis to Interpret the Shape Complexity of Self-Similar Organic Islands |
description |
Differential entropy, along with fractal dimension, is herein employed to describe and interpret the shape complexity of self-similar organic islands. The islands are imaged with in situ Atomic Force Microscopy, following, step-by-step, the evolution of their shape while deposition proceeds. The fractal dimension shows a linear correlation with the film thickness, whereas the differential entropy presents an exponential plateau. Plotting differential entropy versus fractal dimension, a linear correlation can be found. This analysis enables one to discern the 6T growth on different surfaces, i.e., native SiO<sub>x</sub> or 6T layer, and suggests a more comprehensive interpretation of the shape evolution. Changes in fractal dimension reflect rougher variations of the island contour, whereas changes in differential entropy correlates with finer contour details. The computation of differential entropy therefore helps to obtain more physical information on the island shape dependence on the substrate, beyond the standard description obtained with the fractal dimension. |
format |
article |
author |
Stefano Chiodini Pablo Stoliar Pablo F. Garrido Cristiano Albonetti |
author_facet |
Stefano Chiodini Pablo Stoliar Pablo F. Garrido Cristiano Albonetti |
author_sort |
Stefano Chiodini |
title |
Differential Entropy: An Appropriate Analysis to Interpret the Shape Complexity of Self-Similar Organic Islands |
title_short |
Differential Entropy: An Appropriate Analysis to Interpret the Shape Complexity of Self-Similar Organic Islands |
title_full |
Differential Entropy: An Appropriate Analysis to Interpret the Shape Complexity of Self-Similar Organic Islands |
title_fullStr |
Differential Entropy: An Appropriate Analysis to Interpret the Shape Complexity of Self-Similar Organic Islands |
title_full_unstemmed |
Differential Entropy: An Appropriate Analysis to Interpret the Shape Complexity of Self-Similar Organic Islands |
title_sort |
differential entropy: an appropriate analysis to interpret the shape complexity of self-similar organic islands |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2df3474f39534a6287caf3f8fbcf24ac |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT stefanochiodini differentialentropyanappropriateanalysistointerprettheshapecomplexityofselfsimilarorganicislands AT pablostoliar differentialentropyanappropriateanalysistointerprettheshapecomplexityofselfsimilarorganicislands AT pablofgarrido differentialentropyanappropriateanalysistointerprettheshapecomplexityofselfsimilarorganicislands AT cristianoalbonetti differentialentropyanappropriateanalysistointerprettheshapecomplexityofselfsimilarorganicislands |
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