Measles Induced Death in Eastеrn Europe

The infectious disease of measles is becoming a rarity in the member states of the European Union. After the implementation of the mandatory immunization calendar, cases of measles among children rarely encounter while those that have been registered usually pass lightly and without any significant...

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Autores principales: Ananiev Ju., Vassilev Iv., Arabadjiev G., Ramdan V., Chokoeva A., Tchernev G., Wollina U.
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Sciendo 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2df81dbabd894266939000cf56c3a96c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2df81dbabd894266939000cf56c3a96c2021-12-02T19:17:54ZMeasles Induced Death in Eastеrn Europe0324-175010.1515/amb-2014-0025https://doaj.org/article/2df81dbabd894266939000cf56c3a96c2014-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/amb-2014-0025https://doaj.org/toc/0324-1750The infectious disease of measles is becoming a rarity in the member states of the European Union. After the implementation of the mandatory immunization calendar, cases of measles among children rarely encounter while those that have been registered usually pass lightly and without any significant complications. We present two cases of a measles-type infection with a fatal outcome for two children - 4 and 11 years of age respectively - who had not been immunized by the time of the event and who developed an unfolding clinical picture with the respective complications. In a number of countries in the European Union (as well as within some ethnical groups, the Roma population included), standard-type vaccinations may appear to be problematic. The most frequently encountered complications, resulting from such “blunders”, are pneumonia and encephalitis but controlling the clinical symptoms is not always possible because of: 1) late medical intervention due to the poor knowledge ability of the respective ethnical group (overdue contact with the specialized medical personnel), as well as 2) the superposed bacterial infections which unmask the initial diagnosis. Obtaining a clear picture of the symptoms in such patients is difficult. In the rare cases, when the therapy is rewarded with some success, patients remain partial or permanent invalids because of the irreversible damage to the brain and/or the functions of the lungs.Ananiev Ju.Vassilev Iv.Arabadjiev G.Ramdan V.Chokoeva A.Tchernev G.Wollina U.Sciendoarticlemeaslesimmunizationpneumonialethal outcomeMedicineRENActa Medica Bulgarica, Vol 41, Iss 2, Pp 80-87 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic measles
immunization
pneumonia
lethal outcome
Medicine
R
spellingShingle measles
immunization
pneumonia
lethal outcome
Medicine
R
Ananiev Ju.
Vassilev Iv.
Arabadjiev G.
Ramdan V.
Chokoeva A.
Tchernev G.
Wollina U.
Measles Induced Death in Eastеrn Europe
description The infectious disease of measles is becoming a rarity in the member states of the European Union. After the implementation of the mandatory immunization calendar, cases of measles among children rarely encounter while those that have been registered usually pass lightly and without any significant complications. We present two cases of a measles-type infection with a fatal outcome for two children - 4 and 11 years of age respectively - who had not been immunized by the time of the event and who developed an unfolding clinical picture with the respective complications. In a number of countries in the European Union (as well as within some ethnical groups, the Roma population included), standard-type vaccinations may appear to be problematic. The most frequently encountered complications, resulting from such “blunders”, are pneumonia and encephalitis but controlling the clinical symptoms is not always possible because of: 1) late medical intervention due to the poor knowledge ability of the respective ethnical group (overdue contact with the specialized medical personnel), as well as 2) the superposed bacterial infections which unmask the initial diagnosis. Obtaining a clear picture of the symptoms in such patients is difficult. In the rare cases, when the therapy is rewarded with some success, patients remain partial or permanent invalids because of the irreversible damage to the brain and/or the functions of the lungs.
format article
author Ananiev Ju.
Vassilev Iv.
Arabadjiev G.
Ramdan V.
Chokoeva A.
Tchernev G.
Wollina U.
author_facet Ananiev Ju.
Vassilev Iv.
Arabadjiev G.
Ramdan V.
Chokoeva A.
Tchernev G.
Wollina U.
author_sort Ananiev Ju.
title Measles Induced Death in Eastеrn Europe
title_short Measles Induced Death in Eastеrn Europe
title_full Measles Induced Death in Eastеrn Europe
title_fullStr Measles Induced Death in Eastеrn Europe
title_full_unstemmed Measles Induced Death in Eastеrn Europe
title_sort measles induced death in eastеrn europe
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/2df81dbabd894266939000cf56c3a96c
work_keys_str_mv AT ananievju measlesinduceddeathineasterneurope
AT vassileviv measlesinduceddeathineasterneurope
AT arabadjievg measlesinduceddeathineasterneurope
AT ramdanv measlesinduceddeathineasterneurope
AT chokoevaa measlesinduceddeathineasterneurope
AT tchernevg measlesinduceddeathineasterneurope
AT wollinau measlesinduceddeathineasterneurope
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