Differences in etiological beliefs about schizophrenia among patients, family, and medical staff

Natsumi Tarakita,1,2 Kazutaka Yoshida,1 Norio Sugawara,3 Kazutoshi Kubo,1,4 Hanako Furukori,5 Akira Fujii,2 Kazuhiko Nakamura,1 Norio Yasui-Furukori1 1Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan; 2Department of Mental Health, Mutsu City Hospital,...

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Autores principales: Tarakita N, Yoshida K, Sugawara N, Kubo K, Furukori H, Fujii A, Nakamura K, Yasui-Furukori N
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2e2268a9cdf4407ca8ea1ba5d6c082612021-12-02T00:37:37ZDifferences in etiological beliefs about schizophrenia among patients, family, and medical staff1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/2e2268a9cdf4407ca8ea1ba5d6c082612018-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/differences-in-etiological-beliefs-about-schizophrenia-among-patients--peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Natsumi Tarakita,1,2 Kazutaka Yoshida,1 Norio Sugawara,3 Kazutoshi Kubo,1,4 Hanako Furukori,5 Akira Fujii,2 Kazuhiko Nakamura,1 Norio Yasui-Furukori1 1Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan; 2Department of Mental Health, Mutsu City Hospital, Mutsu, Japan; 3Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Translational Medical Center, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodaira, Tokyo, Japan; 4Department of Neuropsychiatry, Hirosaki-Aiseikai Hospital, Hirosaki, Japan; 5Department of Neuropsychiatry, Kuroishi-Akebono Hospital, Kuroishi, Japan Objectives: To determine whether etiological beliefs are different among schizophrenia patients, their family, and medical staff. Patients and methods: A cross-sectional study was performed at five hospitals and one mental clinic and included 212 patients, 144 family members, and 347 medical staff other than psychiatrists. A questionnaire about the possible etiological causes of schizophrenia was used. Results: There were significant differences in response scores among the three groups on using Angermeyer’s and Goulding’s classifications. Factor analyses revealed the following four subscales: Psychosocial, Biological, Environmental, and Cultural connotations. The structure varied among patients, family, and medical staff. Conclusion: The perspectives of schizophrenia etiology were different among patients, family, and medical staff. Keywords: schizophrenia, etiology, perception, family, caregivers, beliefs, etiological causes, patients, medical staffTarakita NYoshida KSugawara NKubo KFurukori HFujii ANakamura KYasui-Furukori NDove Medical PressarticleKeywords: Beliefsetiological causespatientsfamilymedical staffschizophreniaNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 15, Pp 137-142 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Keywords: Beliefs
etiological causes
patients
family
medical staff
schizophrenia
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Keywords: Beliefs
etiological causes
patients
family
medical staff
schizophrenia
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Tarakita N
Yoshida K
Sugawara N
Kubo K
Furukori H
Fujii A
Nakamura K
Yasui-Furukori N
Differences in etiological beliefs about schizophrenia among patients, family, and medical staff
description Natsumi Tarakita,1,2 Kazutaka Yoshida,1 Norio Sugawara,3 Kazutoshi Kubo,1,4 Hanako Furukori,5 Akira Fujii,2 Kazuhiko Nakamura,1 Norio Yasui-Furukori1 1Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan; 2Department of Mental Health, Mutsu City Hospital, Mutsu, Japan; 3Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Translational Medical Center, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodaira, Tokyo, Japan; 4Department of Neuropsychiatry, Hirosaki-Aiseikai Hospital, Hirosaki, Japan; 5Department of Neuropsychiatry, Kuroishi-Akebono Hospital, Kuroishi, Japan Objectives: To determine whether etiological beliefs are different among schizophrenia patients, their family, and medical staff. Patients and methods: A cross-sectional study was performed at five hospitals and one mental clinic and included 212 patients, 144 family members, and 347 medical staff other than psychiatrists. A questionnaire about the possible etiological causes of schizophrenia was used. Results: There were significant differences in response scores among the three groups on using Angermeyer’s and Goulding’s classifications. Factor analyses revealed the following four subscales: Psychosocial, Biological, Environmental, and Cultural connotations. The structure varied among patients, family, and medical staff. Conclusion: The perspectives of schizophrenia etiology were different among patients, family, and medical staff. Keywords: schizophrenia, etiology, perception, family, caregivers, beliefs, etiological causes, patients, medical staff
format article
author Tarakita N
Yoshida K
Sugawara N
Kubo K
Furukori H
Fujii A
Nakamura K
Yasui-Furukori N
author_facet Tarakita N
Yoshida K
Sugawara N
Kubo K
Furukori H
Fujii A
Nakamura K
Yasui-Furukori N
author_sort Tarakita N
title Differences in etiological beliefs about schizophrenia among patients, family, and medical staff
title_short Differences in etiological beliefs about schizophrenia among patients, family, and medical staff
title_full Differences in etiological beliefs about schizophrenia among patients, family, and medical staff
title_fullStr Differences in etiological beliefs about schizophrenia among patients, family, and medical staff
title_full_unstemmed Differences in etiological beliefs about schizophrenia among patients, family, and medical staff
title_sort differences in etiological beliefs about schizophrenia among patients, family, and medical staff
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/2e2268a9cdf4407ca8ea1ba5d6c08261
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