Tidal flood area mapping in the face of climate change scenarios: case study in a tropical estuary in the Brazilian semi-arid region
<p>Previous studies on tidal flood mapping are mostly through continental- and/or global-scale approaches. Moreover, the few works on local-scale perception are concentrated in Europe, Asia, and North America. Here, we present a case study approaching a tidal flood risk mapping application in...
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Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Copernicus Publications
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/2e22eca789ad498b8a82f3f78d4bffd5 |
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Sumario: | <p>Previous studies on tidal flood mapping are mostly
through continental- and/or global-scale approaches. Moreover, the few works
on local-scale perception are concentrated in Europe, Asia, and North
America. Here, we present a case study approaching a tidal flood risk
mapping application in the face of climate change scenarios in a region with
a strong environmental and social appeal. The study site is an estuarine cut
in the Brazilian semi-arid region, covering part of two state conservation
units, which has been suffering severe consequences from tidal flooding in
recent years. In this case study, we used high-geodetic-precision data
(lidar DEM), together with robust tidal return period statistics and data
from current sea level rise scenarios. We found that approximately 327.60
km<span class="inline-formula"><sup>2</sup></span> of the estuary is under tidal flood risk and in need of
mitigation measures. This case study can serve as a basis for future
management actions, as well as a model for applying risk mapping in other
coastal areas.</p> |
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