Partial microduplication in the histone acetyltransferase complex member KANSL1 is associated with congenital heart defects in 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome patients

Abstract 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome (22q11.2DS) is the most common microdeletion disorder in humans, with an incidence of 1/4000 live births. It is caused by a heterozygous deletion of 1.5–3 Mb on chromosome region 22q11.2. Patients with the deletion present features that include neuropsychiatri...

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Autores principales: Luis E. León, Felipe Benavides, Karena Espinoza, Cecilia Vial, Patricia Alvarez, Mirta Palomares, Guillermo Lay-Son, Macarena Miranda, Gabriela M. Repetto
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2e39aa5fc72643b7af61069b62955f252021-12-02T11:40:14ZPartial microduplication in the histone acetyltransferase complex member KANSL1 is associated with congenital heart defects in 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome patients10.1038/s41598-017-01896-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2e39aa5fc72643b7af61069b62955f252017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01896-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome (22q11.2DS) is the most common microdeletion disorder in humans, with an incidence of 1/4000 live births. It is caused by a heterozygous deletion of 1.5–3 Mb on chromosome region 22q11.2. Patients with the deletion present features that include neuropsychiatric problems, craniofacial abnormalities and cardiovascular malformations. However, the phenotype is highly variable and the factors related to the clinical heterogeneity are not fully understood. About 65% of patients with 22q11.2DS have congenital heart defects (CHD). The main goal of this study was to identify common CNVs in 22q11.2DS patients that could be associated with the incomplete penetrance of CHD. Analysis of genomic DNA from 253 patients with 22q11.2DS using array technology showed an association between a microduplication located in region 17q21.31 and CHD (p-value = 0.023, OR = 2.75, 95% CI = 1.17–7.03). This region includes the first three exons of KANSL1 gene. Bioinformatic analysis showed that KANSL1 and CRKL, a gene in the commonly deleted region of 22q11.2DS, are part of the same regulatory module in a miRNA-mRNA network. These results show that a KANSL1 microduplication, in combination with the 22q11.2 deletion, is associated with increased risk of CHD in these patients, suggesting that KANSL1 plays a role as a modifier gene in 22q11.2DS patients.Luis E. LeónFelipe BenavidesKarena EspinozaCecilia VialPatricia AlvarezMirta PalomaresGuillermo Lay-SonMacarena MirandaGabriela M. RepettoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Luis E. León
Felipe Benavides
Karena Espinoza
Cecilia Vial
Patricia Alvarez
Mirta Palomares
Guillermo Lay-Son
Macarena Miranda
Gabriela M. Repetto
Partial microduplication in the histone acetyltransferase complex member KANSL1 is associated with congenital heart defects in 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome patients
description Abstract 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome (22q11.2DS) is the most common microdeletion disorder in humans, with an incidence of 1/4000 live births. It is caused by a heterozygous deletion of 1.5–3 Mb on chromosome region 22q11.2. Patients with the deletion present features that include neuropsychiatric problems, craniofacial abnormalities and cardiovascular malformations. However, the phenotype is highly variable and the factors related to the clinical heterogeneity are not fully understood. About 65% of patients with 22q11.2DS have congenital heart defects (CHD). The main goal of this study was to identify common CNVs in 22q11.2DS patients that could be associated with the incomplete penetrance of CHD. Analysis of genomic DNA from 253 patients with 22q11.2DS using array technology showed an association between a microduplication located in region 17q21.31 and CHD (p-value = 0.023, OR = 2.75, 95% CI = 1.17–7.03). This region includes the first three exons of KANSL1 gene. Bioinformatic analysis showed that KANSL1 and CRKL, a gene in the commonly deleted region of 22q11.2DS, are part of the same regulatory module in a miRNA-mRNA network. These results show that a KANSL1 microduplication, in combination with the 22q11.2 deletion, is associated with increased risk of CHD in these patients, suggesting that KANSL1 plays a role as a modifier gene in 22q11.2DS patients.
format article
author Luis E. León
Felipe Benavides
Karena Espinoza
Cecilia Vial
Patricia Alvarez
Mirta Palomares
Guillermo Lay-Son
Macarena Miranda
Gabriela M. Repetto
author_facet Luis E. León
Felipe Benavides
Karena Espinoza
Cecilia Vial
Patricia Alvarez
Mirta Palomares
Guillermo Lay-Son
Macarena Miranda
Gabriela M. Repetto
author_sort Luis E. León
title Partial microduplication in the histone acetyltransferase complex member KANSL1 is associated with congenital heart defects in 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome patients
title_short Partial microduplication in the histone acetyltransferase complex member KANSL1 is associated with congenital heart defects in 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome patients
title_full Partial microduplication in the histone acetyltransferase complex member KANSL1 is associated with congenital heart defects in 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome patients
title_fullStr Partial microduplication in the histone acetyltransferase complex member KANSL1 is associated with congenital heart defects in 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome patients
title_full_unstemmed Partial microduplication in the histone acetyltransferase complex member KANSL1 is associated with congenital heart defects in 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome patients
title_sort partial microduplication in the histone acetyltransferase complex member kansl1 is associated with congenital heart defects in 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome patients
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/2e39aa5fc72643b7af61069b62955f25
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