Deep neural network for detecting arbitrary precision peptide features through attention based segmentation

Abstract A promising technique of discovering disease biomarkers is to measure the relative protein abundance in multiple biofluid samples through liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) based quantitative proteomics. The key step involves peptide feature detection in the LC-M...

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Autores principales: Fatema Tuz Zohora, M. Ziaur Rahman, Ngoc Hieu Tran, Lei Xin, Baozhen Shan, Ming Li
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2e3d8f73b00a4ff9b1121f355defafae
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2e3d8f73b00a4ff9b1121f355defafae2021-12-02T17:23:47ZDeep neural network for detecting arbitrary precision peptide features through attention based segmentation10.1038/s41598-021-97669-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2e3d8f73b00a4ff9b1121f355defafae2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97669-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract A promising technique of discovering disease biomarkers is to measure the relative protein abundance in multiple biofluid samples through liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) based quantitative proteomics. The key step involves peptide feature detection in the LC-MS map, along with its charge and intensity. Existing heuristic algorithms suffer from inaccurate parameters and human errors. As a solution, we propose PointIso, the first point cloud based arbitrary-precision deep learning network to address this problem. It consists of attention based scanning step for segmenting the multi-isotopic pattern of 3D peptide features along with the charge, and a sequence classification step for grouping those isotopes into potential peptide features. PointIso achieves 98% detection of high-quality MS/MS identified peptide features in a benchmark dataset. Next, the model is adapted for handling the additional ‘ion mobility’ dimension and achieves 4% higher detection than existing algorithms on the human proteome dataset. Besides contributing to the proteomics study, our novel segmentation technique should serve the general object detection domain as well.Fatema Tuz ZohoraM. Ziaur RahmanNgoc Hieu TranLei XinBaozhen ShanMing LiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Fatema Tuz Zohora
M. Ziaur Rahman
Ngoc Hieu Tran
Lei Xin
Baozhen Shan
Ming Li
Deep neural network for detecting arbitrary precision peptide features through attention based segmentation
description Abstract A promising technique of discovering disease biomarkers is to measure the relative protein abundance in multiple biofluid samples through liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) based quantitative proteomics. The key step involves peptide feature detection in the LC-MS map, along with its charge and intensity. Existing heuristic algorithms suffer from inaccurate parameters and human errors. As a solution, we propose PointIso, the first point cloud based arbitrary-precision deep learning network to address this problem. It consists of attention based scanning step for segmenting the multi-isotopic pattern of 3D peptide features along with the charge, and a sequence classification step for grouping those isotopes into potential peptide features. PointIso achieves 98% detection of high-quality MS/MS identified peptide features in a benchmark dataset. Next, the model is adapted for handling the additional ‘ion mobility’ dimension and achieves 4% higher detection than existing algorithms on the human proteome dataset. Besides contributing to the proteomics study, our novel segmentation technique should serve the general object detection domain as well.
format article
author Fatema Tuz Zohora
M. Ziaur Rahman
Ngoc Hieu Tran
Lei Xin
Baozhen Shan
Ming Li
author_facet Fatema Tuz Zohora
M. Ziaur Rahman
Ngoc Hieu Tran
Lei Xin
Baozhen Shan
Ming Li
author_sort Fatema Tuz Zohora
title Deep neural network for detecting arbitrary precision peptide features through attention based segmentation
title_short Deep neural network for detecting arbitrary precision peptide features through attention based segmentation
title_full Deep neural network for detecting arbitrary precision peptide features through attention based segmentation
title_fullStr Deep neural network for detecting arbitrary precision peptide features through attention based segmentation
title_full_unstemmed Deep neural network for detecting arbitrary precision peptide features through attention based segmentation
title_sort deep neural network for detecting arbitrary precision peptide features through attention based segmentation
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2e3d8f73b00a4ff9b1121f355defafae
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AT ngochieutran deepneuralnetworkfordetectingarbitraryprecisionpeptidefeaturesthroughattentionbasedsegmentation
AT leixin deepneuralnetworkfordetectingarbitraryprecisionpeptidefeaturesthroughattentionbasedsegmentation
AT baozhenshan deepneuralnetworkfordetectingarbitraryprecisionpeptidefeaturesthroughattentionbasedsegmentation
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