Numerical and Experimental Analysis of the Noise Generated in a Ducted Cavity Working in Various Conditions

Flow over a cavity or a gap may induce pressure fluctuations that are emitted as sound waves and perceived by a human as noise. This phenomenon may occur in different kinds of industrial machines or in everyday life devices, e.g., cars. For this reason, it is important to predict the flow conditions...

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Autores principales: Sebastian Rulik, Włodzimierz Wróblewski, Krzysztof Rusin
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2e54abce41124546be5135a3b762227d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2e54abce41124546be5135a3b762227d2021-11-25T17:26:29ZNumerical and Experimental Analysis of the Noise Generated in a Ducted Cavity Working in Various Conditions10.3390/en142275451996-1073https://doaj.org/article/2e54abce41124546be5135a3b762227d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/22/7545https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073Flow over a cavity or a gap may induce pressure fluctuations that are emitted as sound waves and perceived by a human as noise. This phenomenon may occur in different kinds of industrial machines or in everyday life devices, e.g., cars. For this reason, it is important to predict the flow conditions that intensify or attenuate the noise. This research paper presents the numerical and experimental analysis of the pressure fluctuations in a deep, ducted cavity. The experimental test stand made it possible to investigate the flow over a cavity with air velocity in the range of 30–80 m/s. The pressure fluctuations were measured using miniature microphones located in the duct and the cavity wall and processed with LabView software. The phenomena were also analysed using the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) technique. The several modelling approaches were tested and validated against the experimental data. The highest sound pressure levels were obtained for 40 and 70 m/s. The sound frequency increased with the flow velocity.Sebastian RulikWłodzimierz WróblewskiKrzysztof RusinMDPI AGarticlecavity noisespectral analysisexperimentducted cavityTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 7545, p 7545 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cavity noise
spectral analysis
experiment
ducted cavity
Technology
T
spellingShingle cavity noise
spectral analysis
experiment
ducted cavity
Technology
T
Sebastian Rulik
Włodzimierz Wróblewski
Krzysztof Rusin
Numerical and Experimental Analysis of the Noise Generated in a Ducted Cavity Working in Various Conditions
description Flow over a cavity or a gap may induce pressure fluctuations that are emitted as sound waves and perceived by a human as noise. This phenomenon may occur in different kinds of industrial machines or in everyday life devices, e.g., cars. For this reason, it is important to predict the flow conditions that intensify or attenuate the noise. This research paper presents the numerical and experimental analysis of the pressure fluctuations in a deep, ducted cavity. The experimental test stand made it possible to investigate the flow over a cavity with air velocity in the range of 30–80 m/s. The pressure fluctuations were measured using miniature microphones located in the duct and the cavity wall and processed with LabView software. The phenomena were also analysed using the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) technique. The several modelling approaches were tested and validated against the experimental data. The highest sound pressure levels were obtained for 40 and 70 m/s. The sound frequency increased with the flow velocity.
format article
author Sebastian Rulik
Włodzimierz Wróblewski
Krzysztof Rusin
author_facet Sebastian Rulik
Włodzimierz Wróblewski
Krzysztof Rusin
author_sort Sebastian Rulik
title Numerical and Experimental Analysis of the Noise Generated in a Ducted Cavity Working in Various Conditions
title_short Numerical and Experimental Analysis of the Noise Generated in a Ducted Cavity Working in Various Conditions
title_full Numerical and Experimental Analysis of the Noise Generated in a Ducted Cavity Working in Various Conditions
title_fullStr Numerical and Experimental Analysis of the Noise Generated in a Ducted Cavity Working in Various Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Numerical and Experimental Analysis of the Noise Generated in a Ducted Cavity Working in Various Conditions
title_sort numerical and experimental analysis of the noise generated in a ducted cavity working in various conditions
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2e54abce41124546be5135a3b762227d
work_keys_str_mv AT sebastianrulik numericalandexperimentalanalysisofthenoisegeneratedinaductedcavityworkinginvariousconditions
AT włodzimierzwroblewski numericalandexperimentalanalysisofthenoisegeneratedinaductedcavityworkinginvariousconditions
AT krzysztofrusin numericalandexperimentalanalysisofthenoisegeneratedinaductedcavityworkinginvariousconditions
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