HSBP1 Is a Novel Interactor of FIP200 and ATG13 That Promotes Autophagy Initiation and Picornavirus Replication
ATG13 and FIP200 are two subunits of the ULK kinase complex, a key regulatory component of the autophagy machinery. We have previously found that the FIP200-ATG13 subcomplex controls picornavirus replication outside its role in the ULK kinase complex and autophagy. Here, we characterized HSBP1, a ve...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:2e60091d0ac04ee3befcce4a0197e6b92021-11-15T06:05:48ZHSBP1 Is a Novel Interactor of FIP200 and ATG13 That Promotes Autophagy Initiation and Picornavirus Replication2235-298810.3389/fcimb.2021.745640https://doaj.org/article/2e60091d0ac04ee3befcce4a0197e6b92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2021.745640/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2235-2988ATG13 and FIP200 are two subunits of the ULK kinase complex, a key regulatory component of the autophagy machinery. We have previously found that the FIP200-ATG13 subcomplex controls picornavirus replication outside its role in the ULK kinase complex and autophagy. Here, we characterized HSBP1, a very small cytoplasmic coiled-coil protein, as a novel interactor of FIP200 and ATG13 that binds these two proteins via FIP200. HSBP1 is a novel pro-picornaviral host factor since its knockdown or knockout, inhibits the replication of various picornaviruses. The anti-picornaviral function of the FIP200-ATG13 subcomplex was abolished when HSBP1 was depleted, inferring that this subcomplex negatively regulates HSBP1’s pro-picornaviral function during infections. HSBP1depletion also reduces the stability of ULK kinase complex subunits, resulting in an impairment in autophagy induction. Altogether, our data show that HSBP1 interaction with FIP200-ATG13-containing complexes is involved in the regulation of different cellular pathways.Mario MautheNilima Dinesh KumarNilima Dinesh KumarPauline VerlhacNicole van de BeekFulvio ReggioriFrontiers Media S.A.articleautophagyinfectionULK kinase complexEMCVCVB3EV71MicrobiologyQR1-502ENFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, Vol 11 (2021) |
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autophagy infection ULK kinase complex EMCV CVB3 EV71 Microbiology QR1-502 |
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autophagy infection ULK kinase complex EMCV CVB3 EV71 Microbiology QR1-502 Mario Mauthe Nilima Dinesh Kumar Nilima Dinesh Kumar Pauline Verlhac Nicole van de Beek Fulvio Reggiori HSBP1 Is a Novel Interactor of FIP200 and ATG13 That Promotes Autophagy Initiation and Picornavirus Replication |
| description |
ATG13 and FIP200 are two subunits of the ULK kinase complex, a key regulatory component of the autophagy machinery. We have previously found that the FIP200-ATG13 subcomplex controls picornavirus replication outside its role in the ULK kinase complex and autophagy. Here, we characterized HSBP1, a very small cytoplasmic coiled-coil protein, as a novel interactor of FIP200 and ATG13 that binds these two proteins via FIP200. HSBP1 is a novel pro-picornaviral host factor since its knockdown or knockout, inhibits the replication of various picornaviruses. The anti-picornaviral function of the FIP200-ATG13 subcomplex was abolished when HSBP1 was depleted, inferring that this subcomplex negatively regulates HSBP1’s pro-picornaviral function during infections. HSBP1depletion also reduces the stability of ULK kinase complex subunits, resulting in an impairment in autophagy induction. Altogether, our data show that HSBP1 interaction with FIP200-ATG13-containing complexes is involved in the regulation of different cellular pathways. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Mario Mauthe Nilima Dinesh Kumar Nilima Dinesh Kumar Pauline Verlhac Nicole van de Beek Fulvio Reggiori |
| author_facet |
Mario Mauthe Nilima Dinesh Kumar Nilima Dinesh Kumar Pauline Verlhac Nicole van de Beek Fulvio Reggiori |
| author_sort |
Mario Mauthe |
| title |
HSBP1 Is a Novel Interactor of FIP200 and ATG13 That Promotes Autophagy Initiation and Picornavirus Replication |
| title_short |
HSBP1 Is a Novel Interactor of FIP200 and ATG13 That Promotes Autophagy Initiation and Picornavirus Replication |
| title_full |
HSBP1 Is a Novel Interactor of FIP200 and ATG13 That Promotes Autophagy Initiation and Picornavirus Replication |
| title_fullStr |
HSBP1 Is a Novel Interactor of FIP200 and ATG13 That Promotes Autophagy Initiation and Picornavirus Replication |
| title_full_unstemmed |
HSBP1 Is a Novel Interactor of FIP200 and ATG13 That Promotes Autophagy Initiation and Picornavirus Replication |
| title_sort |
hsbp1 is a novel interactor of fip200 and atg13 that promotes autophagy initiation and picornavirus replication |
| publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/2e60091d0ac04ee3befcce4a0197e6b9 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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| _version_ |
1718428543445106688 |