Keefektivan Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. isolat Indigenous pagaralam sumatera selatan pada media beras terhadap larva Plutella xylostella Linn. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae)

The objective of study was to investigate the effectiveness of <em>Beauveria bassiana</em> isolate cultured in half-ripe rice media against third-instar larvae of <em>Plutella xylostella</em>. The research used 10 isolates consisted of 4 isolates that were originnally collect...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yulia Pudjiastuti, Erfansyah Erfansyah, Siti Herlinda
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
ID
Publicado: The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2e6632423330485ca94f9618def8b73b
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:2e6632423330485ca94f9618def8b73b
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2e6632423330485ca94f9618def8b73b2021-12-02T01:53:17ZKeefektivan Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. isolat Indigenous pagaralam sumatera selatan pada media beras terhadap larva Plutella xylostella Linn. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae)1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.3.1.30https://doaj.org/article/2e6632423330485ca94f9618def8b73b2017-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/286https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257The objective of study was to investigate the effectiveness of <em>Beauveria bassiana</em> isolate cultured in half-ripe rice media against third-instar larvae of <em>Plutella xylostella</em>. The research used 10 isolates consisted of 4 isolates that were originnally collected from Pagaralam i.e. PD1 (isolated from <em>P. xylostella</em> cadaver), PD2, PD8, PD9B (from <em>Crysodeixis chalcites</em> cadaver), and 6 isolates from other areas as comparison, i.e. CCW3 (from <em>Crysodeixis chalcites</em> cadaver), BBL (from <em>Hypothenemus hampei</em> cadaver), CH (from<em> Conomorpha cramerella</em> cadaver), CPJW (from <em>H. hampei </em>cadavi), WC (from <em>Nilaparvata lugens</em> cadaver), and WSJT (from<em> Leptocorixa acuta</em> cadaver). The parameters that were measured were mortality of larvae, time of death and behaviour of larvae after application. Result of the test showed that <em>B. bassiana</em> isolated from <em>L. acuta</em> (WSJT isolate) caused the highest mortality i.e. 73.34 %, with the highest spore density 5.6x107 spore ml-1 (in half-rice media) and 3.0x107 spore ml-1 (GYA media). The lowest LT50 was 19.27 hours, and was obtained from the application of PD9B. After application of B. bassiana, the behaviour of larvae was slightly change from a healthy one to less in consuming of food and then die.Yulia PudjiastutiErfansyah ErfansyahSiti HerlindaThe Entomological Society of IndonesiaarticleEffectivity, Plutella xylostella, Beauveria bassiana, LT50ZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 3, Iss 1 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic Effectivity, Plutella xylostella, Beauveria bassiana, LT50
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle Effectivity, Plutella xylostella, Beauveria bassiana, LT50
Zoology
QL1-991
Yulia Pudjiastuti
Erfansyah Erfansyah
Siti Herlinda
Keefektivan Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. isolat Indigenous pagaralam sumatera selatan pada media beras terhadap larva Plutella xylostella Linn. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae)
description The objective of study was to investigate the effectiveness of <em>Beauveria bassiana</em> isolate cultured in half-ripe rice media against third-instar larvae of <em>Plutella xylostella</em>. The research used 10 isolates consisted of 4 isolates that were originnally collected from Pagaralam i.e. PD1 (isolated from <em>P. xylostella</em> cadaver), PD2, PD8, PD9B (from <em>Crysodeixis chalcites</em> cadaver), and 6 isolates from other areas as comparison, i.e. CCW3 (from <em>Crysodeixis chalcites</em> cadaver), BBL (from <em>Hypothenemus hampei</em> cadaver), CH (from<em> Conomorpha cramerella</em> cadaver), CPJW (from <em>H. hampei </em>cadavi), WC (from <em>Nilaparvata lugens</em> cadaver), and WSJT (from<em> Leptocorixa acuta</em> cadaver). The parameters that were measured were mortality of larvae, time of death and behaviour of larvae after application. Result of the test showed that <em>B. bassiana</em> isolated from <em>L. acuta</em> (WSJT isolate) caused the highest mortality i.e. 73.34 %, with the highest spore density 5.6x107 spore ml-1 (in half-rice media) and 3.0x107 spore ml-1 (GYA media). The lowest LT50 was 19.27 hours, and was obtained from the application of PD9B. After application of B. bassiana, the behaviour of larvae was slightly change from a healthy one to less in consuming of food and then die.
format article
author Yulia Pudjiastuti
Erfansyah Erfansyah
Siti Herlinda
author_facet Yulia Pudjiastuti
Erfansyah Erfansyah
Siti Herlinda
author_sort Yulia Pudjiastuti
title Keefektivan Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. isolat Indigenous pagaralam sumatera selatan pada media beras terhadap larva Plutella xylostella Linn. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae)
title_short Keefektivan Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. isolat Indigenous pagaralam sumatera selatan pada media beras terhadap larva Plutella xylostella Linn. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae)
title_full Keefektivan Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. isolat Indigenous pagaralam sumatera selatan pada media beras terhadap larva Plutella xylostella Linn. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae)
title_fullStr Keefektivan Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. isolat Indigenous pagaralam sumatera selatan pada media beras terhadap larva Plutella xylostella Linn. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae)
title_full_unstemmed Keefektivan Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. isolat Indigenous pagaralam sumatera selatan pada media beras terhadap larva Plutella xylostella Linn. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae)
title_sort keefektivan beauveria bassiana (bals.) vuill. isolat indigenous pagaralam sumatera selatan pada media beras terhadap larva plutella xylostella linn. (lepidoptera: yponomeutidae)
publisher The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/2e6632423330485ca94f9618def8b73b
work_keys_str_mv AT yuliapudjiastuti keefektivanbeauveriabassianabalsvuillisolatindigenouspagaralamsumateraselatanpadamediaberasterhadaplarvaplutellaxylostellalinnlepidopterayponomeutidae
AT erfansyaherfansyah keefektivanbeauveriabassianabalsvuillisolatindigenouspagaralamsumateraselatanpadamediaberasterhadaplarvaplutellaxylostellalinnlepidopterayponomeutidae
AT sitiherlinda keefektivanbeauveriabassianabalsvuillisolatindigenouspagaralamsumateraselatanpadamediaberasterhadaplarvaplutellaxylostellalinnlepidopterayponomeutidae
_version_ 1718402824446935040