Morphological characteristics of Indonesian Rubus flowers

Abstract. Normasiwi S, Salamah A, Surya MI. 2021. Morphological characteristics of Indonesian Rubus flowers. Biodiversitas 22: 1441-1447. Rubus spp. are woody or herbaceous plants that can be used for fruit, ornamental and medicinal purposes. The increasing use of Rubus as a commercial species is hi...

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Autores principales:	Suluh Normasiwi, Andi Salamah, Muhammad Imam Surya
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2021
Materias:	anthesis, floral biology, rubus, reproductive systems Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/2e7653108c7e4737a39e4508862e684c
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:2e7653108c7e4737a39e4508862e684c2021-11-22T00:56:36ZMorphological characteristics of Indonesian Rubus flowers1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220347https://doaj.org/article/2e7653108c7e4737a39e4508862e684c2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/7792https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Normasiwi S, Salamah A, Surya MI. 2021. Morphological characteristics of Indonesian Rubus flowers. Biodiversitas 22: 1441-1447. Rubus spp. are woody or herbaceous plants that can be used for fruit, ornamental and medicinal purposes. The increasing use of Rubus as a commercial species is highly dependent on the formation of high-quality genetic material. However, the lack of basic biological knowledge is one of the limiting factors in this development. This research aims to describe the morphological characters of Indonesian Rubus flowers at Cibodas Botanical Garden, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Cianjur, West Java, Indonesia. From January to June 2020, we observed nine Rubus species with five replications, namely R. alceifolius, R. chrysophyllus, R. ellipticus, R. fraxinifolius, R. linneatus, R. moluccanus, R. pyrifolius, R. rosifolius, and Rubus sp (Blackberry) in Cibodas Botanical Garden, Indonesia. The results showed variations in the characteristics of the pistil, stamens, torus shape, and duration of flowering stages between species. The mean value of the stamen-pistil ratio for R. pyrifolius was highest among other species (8.27), and R. fraxinifolius was the lowest (0.16). Furthermore, a correlation analysis between stamens and pistils for nine Rubus species was relatively positive (r = 0.598), similarly distinctly positive between pistils and fruits with r = 0.763. Flower development duration takes ranging 10-12 days from initiation to anthesis, depending on the species.Suluh NormasiwiAndi SalamahMuhammad Imam SuryaMBI & UNS Soloarticleanthesis, floral biology, rubus, reproductive systemsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 3 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	anthesis, floral biology, rubus, reproductive systems Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	anthesis, floral biology, rubus, reproductive systems Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Suluh Normasiwi Andi Salamah Muhammad Imam Surya Morphological characteristics of Indonesian Rubus flowers
description	Abstract. Normasiwi S, Salamah A, Surya MI. 2021. Morphological characteristics of Indonesian Rubus flowers. Biodiversitas 22: 1441-1447. Rubus spp. are woody or herbaceous plants that can be used for fruit, ornamental and medicinal purposes. The increasing use of Rubus as a commercial species is highly dependent on the formation of high-quality genetic material. However, the lack of basic biological knowledge is one of the limiting factors in this development. This research aims to describe the morphological characters of Indonesian Rubus flowers at Cibodas Botanical Garden, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Cianjur, West Java, Indonesia. From January to June 2020, we observed nine Rubus species with five replications, namely R. alceifolius, R. chrysophyllus, R. ellipticus, R. fraxinifolius, R. linneatus, R. moluccanus, R. pyrifolius, R. rosifolius, and Rubus sp (Blackberry) in Cibodas Botanical Garden, Indonesia. The results showed variations in the characteristics of the pistil, stamens, torus shape, and duration of flowering stages between species. The mean value of the stamen-pistil ratio for R. pyrifolius was highest among other species (8.27), and R. fraxinifolius was the lowest (0.16). Furthermore, a correlation analysis between stamens and pistils for nine Rubus species was relatively positive (r = 0.598), similarly distinctly positive between pistils and fruits with r = 0.763. Flower development duration takes ranging 10-12 days from initiation to anthesis, depending on the species.
format	article
author	Suluh Normasiwi Andi Salamah Muhammad Imam Surya
author_facet	Suluh Normasiwi Andi Salamah Muhammad Imam Surya
author_sort	Suluh Normasiwi
title	Morphological characteristics of Indonesian Rubus flowers
title_short	Morphological characteristics of Indonesian Rubus flowers
title_full	Morphological characteristics of Indonesian Rubus flowers
title_fullStr	Morphological characteristics of Indonesian Rubus flowers
title_full_unstemmed	Morphological characteristics of Indonesian Rubus flowers
title_sort	morphological characteristics of indonesian rubus flowers
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/2e7653108c7e4737a39e4508862e684c
work_keys_str_mv	AT suluhnormasiwi morphologicalcharacteristicsofindonesianrubusflowers AT andisalamah morphologicalcharacteristicsofindonesianrubusflowers AT muhammadimamsurya morphologicalcharacteristicsofindonesianrubusflowers
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Morphological characteristics of Indonesian Rubus flowers

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