Age-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in C57BL/6 mice
Abstract Use of cannabis and cannabinoid-containing substances is increasing among geriatric patients, despite relatively sparse preclinical evidence in aged models. To better understand the effects of exogenous cannabinoids on aging male and female rodents, we compared the age- and dose-dependent p...
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2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:2e95b6a4d22f47069a1f579a23ea437f2021-12-02T16:24:48ZAge-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in C57BL/6 mice10.1038/s41514-020-0045-72056-3973https://doaj.org/article/2e95b6a4d22f47069a1f579a23ea437f2020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41514-020-0045-7https://doaj.org/toc/2056-3973Abstract Use of cannabis and cannabinoid-containing substances is increasing among geriatric patients, despite relatively sparse preclinical evidence in aged models. To better understand the effects of exogenous cannabinoids on aging male and female rodents, we compared the age- and dose-dependent physiological and behavioral effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in young–adult and aged C57BL/6 mice. Locomotion, body temperature, thermal nociception, and fecal output were measured following CP55940 administration. Our findings indicate that CP55940 is more potent and efficacious in older mice, evidenced by exaggerated antinociception and locomotor inhibition when compared to younger adult mice. In addition, we report that low doses of CP55940 paradoxically stimulate locomotion in young–adult (4 m) mice; however, this hormesis-like response is not as evident in aged animals (21–24 m). These bidirectional effects appear to be mediated via the endocannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptors.Erik L. HodgesJessica P. MarshallNicole M. AshpoleNature PortfolioarticleGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENnpj Aging and Mechanisms of Disease, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020) |
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Geriatrics RC952-954.6 |
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Geriatrics RC952-954.6 Erik L. Hodges Jessica P. Marshall Nicole M. Ashpole Age-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in C57BL/6 mice |
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Abstract Use of cannabis and cannabinoid-containing substances is increasing among geriatric patients, despite relatively sparse preclinical evidence in aged models. To better understand the effects of exogenous cannabinoids on aging male and female rodents, we compared the age- and dose-dependent physiological and behavioral effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in young–adult and aged C57BL/6 mice. Locomotion, body temperature, thermal nociception, and fecal output were measured following CP55940 administration. Our findings indicate that CP55940 is more potent and efficacious in older mice, evidenced by exaggerated antinociception and locomotor inhibition when compared to younger adult mice. In addition, we report that low doses of CP55940 paradoxically stimulate locomotion in young–adult (4 m) mice; however, this hormesis-like response is not as evident in aged animals (21–24 m). These bidirectional effects appear to be mediated via the endocannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptors. |
format |
article |
author |
Erik L. Hodges Jessica P. Marshall Nicole M. Ashpole |
author_facet |
Erik L. Hodges Jessica P. Marshall Nicole M. Ashpole |
author_sort |
Erik L. Hodges |
title |
Age-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in C57BL/6 mice |
title_short |
Age-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in C57BL/6 mice |
title_full |
Age-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in C57BL/6 mice |
title_fullStr |
Age-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in C57BL/6 mice |
title_full_unstemmed |
Age-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in C57BL/6 mice |
title_sort |
age-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid cp55940 in c57bl/6 mice |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2e95b6a4d22f47069a1f579a23ea437f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT eriklhodges agedependenthormesislikeeffectsofthesyntheticcannabinoidcp55940inc57bl6mice AT jessicapmarshall agedependenthormesislikeeffectsofthesyntheticcannabinoidcp55940inc57bl6mice AT nicolemashpole agedependenthormesislikeeffectsofthesyntheticcannabinoidcp55940inc57bl6mice |
_version_ |
1718384100879892480 |