Age-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in C57BL/6 mice

Abstract Use of cannabis and cannabinoid-containing substances is increasing among geriatric patients, despite relatively sparse preclinical evidence in aged models. To better understand the effects of exogenous cannabinoids on aging male and female rodents, we compared the age- and dose-dependent p...

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Autores principales: Erik L. Hodges, Jessica P. Marshall, Nicole M. Ashpole
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2e95b6a4d22f47069a1f579a23ea437f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2e95b6a4d22f47069a1f579a23ea437f2021-12-02T16:24:48ZAge-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in C57BL/6 mice10.1038/s41514-020-0045-72056-3973https://doaj.org/article/2e95b6a4d22f47069a1f579a23ea437f2020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41514-020-0045-7https://doaj.org/toc/2056-3973Abstract Use of cannabis and cannabinoid-containing substances is increasing among geriatric patients, despite relatively sparse preclinical evidence in aged models. To better understand the effects of exogenous cannabinoids on aging male and female rodents, we compared the age- and dose-dependent physiological and behavioral effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in young–adult and aged C57BL/6 mice. Locomotion, body temperature, thermal nociception, and fecal output were measured following CP55940 administration. Our findings indicate that CP55940 is more potent and efficacious in older mice, evidenced by exaggerated antinociception and locomotor inhibition when compared to younger adult mice. In addition, we report that low doses of CP55940 paradoxically stimulate locomotion in young–adult (4 m) mice; however, this hormesis-like response is not as evident in aged animals (21–24 m). These bidirectional effects appear to be mediated via the endocannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptors.Erik L. HodgesJessica P. MarshallNicole M. AshpoleNature PortfolioarticleGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENnpj Aging and Mechanisms of Disease, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Erik L. Hodges
Jessica P. Marshall
Nicole M. Ashpole
Age-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in C57BL/6 mice
description Abstract Use of cannabis and cannabinoid-containing substances is increasing among geriatric patients, despite relatively sparse preclinical evidence in aged models. To better understand the effects of exogenous cannabinoids on aging male and female rodents, we compared the age- and dose-dependent physiological and behavioral effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in young–adult and aged C57BL/6 mice. Locomotion, body temperature, thermal nociception, and fecal output were measured following CP55940 administration. Our findings indicate that CP55940 is more potent and efficacious in older mice, evidenced by exaggerated antinociception and locomotor inhibition when compared to younger adult mice. In addition, we report that low doses of CP55940 paradoxically stimulate locomotion in young–adult (4 m) mice; however, this hormesis-like response is not as evident in aged animals (21–24 m). These bidirectional effects appear to be mediated via the endocannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptors.
format article
author Erik L. Hodges
Jessica P. Marshall
Nicole M. Ashpole
author_facet Erik L. Hodges
Jessica P. Marshall
Nicole M. Ashpole
author_sort Erik L. Hodges
title Age-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in C57BL/6 mice
title_short Age-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in C57BL/6 mice
title_full Age-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in C57BL/6 mice
title_fullStr Age-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in C57BL/6 mice
title_full_unstemmed Age-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid CP55940 in C57BL/6 mice
title_sort age-dependent hormesis-like effects of the synthetic cannabinoid cp55940 in c57bl/6 mice
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/2e95b6a4d22f47069a1f579a23ea437f
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AT jessicapmarshall agedependenthormesislikeeffectsofthesyntheticcannabinoidcp55940inc57bl6mice
AT nicolemashpole agedependenthormesislikeeffectsofthesyntheticcannabinoidcp55940inc57bl6mice
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