Relationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the Heihe River Basin, China
To clarify the characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and their response to the aquatic environment in the upper and middle reaches of the Heihe River, water quality, sediments and macrobenthos measurements were conducted in the summers of 2018 and 2019. The results showed that 50 species of ma...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:2e9c7bad60de4496976f70f022453b9a2021-11-05T17:13:46ZRelationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the Heihe River Basin, China2709-80282709-803610.2166/aqua.2021.022https://doaj.org/article/2e9c7bad60de4496976f70f022453b9a2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://aqua.iwaponline.com/content/70/5/710https://doaj.org/toc/2709-8028https://doaj.org/toc/2709-8036To clarify the characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and their response to the aquatic environment in the upper and middle reaches of the Heihe River, water quality, sediments and macrobenthos measurements were conducted in the summers of 2018 and 2019. The results showed that 50 species of macrobenthos were identified, belonging to 3 phyla, 7 classes, 15 orders and 32 families, mainly arthropods (37 species) and mollusks (11 species). Argyroneta aquatica, Chlaznius sp., dragonfly nymphs, Palaemon modestus, Radix auricularia, Cyraulus albus and Suecinea sp. were the dominant species in the whole study region; most of these are pollution-tolerant and moderately pollution-tolerant species. The macrobenthos density and biomass ranged from 10 to 577 ind./m2 and from 0.0907 to 50.0562 g/m2, respectively, showing high spatial heterogeneity. Predators were the main functional feeding group. One-way analysis of variance clarified that Margalef's index and the Shannon–Wiener index differed significantly among the spatial areas (P < 0.05). Canonical correspondence analysis showed that the spatial heterogeneity of the macrobenthos was affected by the water temperature and the total nitrogen and total phosphorus in sediments (P < 0.05). HIGHLIGHTS The spatial variation community structures and species diversity of microbenthic in the Heihe River Basin (HRB) of China were investigated.; Analyzed the intensive fluctuations along the way of macrobenthic assemblages and their response relationship with environmental parameters in the HRB.; Natural environment factors and anthropogenic activities maintained the diversity and stability of macrobenthic communities of the HRB.;Yu WangJuan-juan LiuBao-long LiWei LiuYi-feng ZuoDe-xing KongJia-le ZhuIWA Publishingarticleenvironmental parametersheihe river basinmicrobenthic organismsspatial structureEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENAqua, Vol 70, Iss 5, Pp 710-730 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
environmental parameters heihe river basin microbenthic organisms spatial structure Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
spellingShingle |
environmental parameters heihe river basin microbenthic organisms spatial structure Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 Environmental sciences GE1-350 Yu Wang Juan-juan Liu Bao-long Li Wei Liu Yi-feng Zuo De-xing Kong Jia-le Zhu Relationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the Heihe River Basin, China |
description |
To clarify the characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and their response to the aquatic environment in the upper and middle reaches of the Heihe River, water quality, sediments and macrobenthos measurements were conducted in the summers of 2018 and 2019. The results showed that 50 species of macrobenthos were identified, belonging to 3 phyla, 7 classes, 15 orders and 32 families, mainly arthropods (37 species) and mollusks (11 species). Argyroneta aquatica, Chlaznius sp., dragonfly nymphs, Palaemon modestus, Radix auricularia, Cyraulus albus and Suecinea sp. were the dominant species in the whole study region; most of these are pollution-tolerant and moderately pollution-tolerant species. The macrobenthos density and biomass ranged from 10 to 577 ind./m2 and from 0.0907 to 50.0562 g/m2, respectively, showing high spatial heterogeneity. Predators were the main functional feeding group. One-way analysis of variance clarified that Margalef's index and the Shannon–Wiener index differed significantly among the spatial areas (P < 0.05). Canonical correspondence analysis showed that the spatial heterogeneity of the macrobenthos was affected by the water temperature and the total nitrogen and total phosphorus in sediments (P < 0.05). HIGHLIGHTS
The spatial variation community structures and species diversity of microbenthic in the Heihe River Basin (HRB) of China were investigated.;
Analyzed the intensive fluctuations along the way of macrobenthic assemblages and their response relationship with environmental parameters in the HRB.;
Natural environment factors and anthropogenic activities maintained the diversity and stability of macrobenthic communities of the HRB.; |
format |
article |
author |
Yu Wang Juan-juan Liu Bao-long Li Wei Liu Yi-feng Zuo De-xing Kong Jia-le Zhu |
author_facet |
Yu Wang Juan-juan Liu Bao-long Li Wei Liu Yi-feng Zuo De-xing Kong Jia-le Zhu |
author_sort |
Yu Wang |
title |
Relationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the Heihe River Basin, China |
title_short |
Relationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the Heihe River Basin, China |
title_full |
Relationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the Heihe River Basin, China |
title_fullStr |
Relationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the Heihe River Basin, China |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the Heihe River Basin, China |
title_sort |
relationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the heihe river basin, china |
publisher |
IWA Publishing |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2e9c7bad60de4496976f70f022453b9a |
work_keys_str_mv |
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