Relationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the Heihe River Basin, China

To clarify the characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and their response to the aquatic environment in the upper and middle reaches of the Heihe River, water quality, sediments and macrobenthos measurements were conducted in the summers of 2018 and 2019. The results showed that 50 species of ma...

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Autores principales: Yu Wang, Juan-juan Liu, Bao-long Li, Wei Liu, Yi-feng Zuo, De-xing Kong, Jia-le Zhu
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Publicado: IWA Publishing 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2e9c7bad60de4496976f70f022453b9a2021-11-05T17:13:46ZRelationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the Heihe River Basin, China2709-80282709-803610.2166/aqua.2021.022https://doaj.org/article/2e9c7bad60de4496976f70f022453b9a2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://aqua.iwaponline.com/content/70/5/710https://doaj.org/toc/2709-8028https://doaj.org/toc/2709-8036To clarify the characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and their response to the aquatic environment in the upper and middle reaches of the Heihe River, water quality, sediments and macrobenthos measurements were conducted in the summers of 2018 and 2019. The results showed that 50 species of macrobenthos were identified, belonging to 3 phyla, 7 classes, 15 orders and 32 families, mainly arthropods (37 species) and mollusks (11 species). Argyroneta aquatica, Chlaznius sp., dragonfly nymphs, Palaemon modestus, Radix auricularia, Cyraulus albus and Suecinea sp. were the dominant species in the whole study region; most of these are pollution-tolerant and moderately pollution-tolerant species. The macrobenthos density and biomass ranged from 10 to 577 ind./m2 and from 0.0907 to 50.0562 g/m2, respectively, showing high spatial heterogeneity. Predators were the main functional feeding group. One-way analysis of variance clarified that Margalef's index and the Shannon–Wiener index differed significantly among the spatial areas (P < 0.05). Canonical correspondence analysis showed that the spatial heterogeneity of the macrobenthos was affected by the water temperature and the total nitrogen and total phosphorus in sediments (P < 0.05). HIGHLIGHTS The spatial variation community structures and species diversity of microbenthic in the Heihe River Basin (HRB) of China were investigated.; Analyzed the intensive fluctuations along the way of macrobenthic assemblages and their response relationship with environmental parameters in the HRB.; Natural environment factors and anthropogenic activities maintained the diversity and stability of macrobenthic communities of the HRB.;Yu WangJuan-juan LiuBao-long LiWei LiuYi-feng ZuoDe-xing KongJia-le ZhuIWA Publishingarticleenvironmental parametersheihe river basinmicrobenthic organismsspatial structureEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENAqua, Vol 70, Iss 5, Pp 710-730 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic environmental parameters
heihe river basin
microbenthic organisms
spatial structure
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle environmental parameters
heihe river basin
microbenthic organisms
spatial structure
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Yu Wang
Juan-juan Liu
Bao-long Li
Wei Liu
Yi-feng Zuo
De-xing Kong
Jia-le Zhu
Relationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the Heihe River Basin, China
description To clarify the characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and their response to the aquatic environment in the upper and middle reaches of the Heihe River, water quality, sediments and macrobenthos measurements were conducted in the summers of 2018 and 2019. The results showed that 50 species of macrobenthos were identified, belonging to 3 phyla, 7 classes, 15 orders and 32 families, mainly arthropods (37 species) and mollusks (11 species). Argyroneta aquatica, Chlaznius sp., dragonfly nymphs, Palaemon modestus, Radix auricularia, Cyraulus albus and Suecinea sp. were the dominant species in the whole study region; most of these are pollution-tolerant and moderately pollution-tolerant species. The macrobenthos density and biomass ranged from 10 to 577 ind./m2 and from 0.0907 to 50.0562 g/m2, respectively, showing high spatial heterogeneity. Predators were the main functional feeding group. One-way analysis of variance clarified that Margalef's index and the Shannon–Wiener index differed significantly among the spatial areas (P < 0.05). Canonical correspondence analysis showed that the spatial heterogeneity of the macrobenthos was affected by the water temperature and the total nitrogen and total phosphorus in sediments (P < 0.05). HIGHLIGHTS The spatial variation community structures and species diversity of microbenthic in the Heihe River Basin (HRB) of China were investigated.; Analyzed the intensive fluctuations along the way of macrobenthic assemblages and their response relationship with environmental parameters in the HRB.; Natural environment factors and anthropogenic activities maintained the diversity and stability of macrobenthic communities of the HRB.;
format article
author Yu Wang
Juan-juan Liu
Bao-long Li
Wei Liu
Yi-feng Zuo
De-xing Kong
Jia-le Zhu
author_facet Yu Wang
Juan-juan Liu
Bao-long Li
Wei Liu
Yi-feng Zuo
De-xing Kong
Jia-le Zhu
author_sort Yu Wang
title Relationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the Heihe River Basin, China
title_short Relationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the Heihe River Basin, China
title_full Relationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the Heihe River Basin, China
title_fullStr Relationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the Heihe River Basin, China
title_full_unstemmed Relationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the Heihe River Basin, China
title_sort relationships between characteristics of macrobenthic assemblages and environmental variables in the heihe river basin, china
publisher IWA Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2e9c7bad60de4496976f70f022453b9a
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