Therapeutic effects of hMAPC and hMSC transplantation after stroke in mice.
Stroke represents an attractive target for stem cell therapy. Although different types of cells have been employed in animal models, a direct comparison between cell sources has not been performed. The aim of our study was to assess the effect of human multipotent adult progenitor cells (hMAPCs) and...
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oai:doaj.org-article:2ea8361a7bc74b268f115131262f70dc2021-11-18T07:06:55ZTherapeutic effects of hMAPC and hMSC transplantation after stroke in mice.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0043683https://doaj.org/article/2ea8361a7bc74b268f115131262f70dc2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22952736/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Stroke represents an attractive target for stem cell therapy. Although different types of cells have been employed in animal models, a direct comparison between cell sources has not been performed. The aim of our study was to assess the effect of human multipotent adult progenitor cells (hMAPCs) and human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) on endogenous neurogenesis, angiogenesis and inflammation following stroke. BALB/Ca-RAG 2(-/-) γC(-/-) mice subjected to FeCl(3) thrombosis mediated stroke were intracranially injected with 2 × 10(5) hMAPCs or hMSCs 2 days after stroke and followed for up to 28 days. We could not detect long-term engraftment of either cell population. However, in comparison with PBS-treated animals, hMSC and hMAPC grafted animals demonstrated significantly decreased loss of brain tissue. This was associated with increased angiogenesis, diminished inflammation and a glial-scar inhibitory effect. Moreover, enhanced proliferation of cells in the subventricular zone (SVZ) and survival of newly generated neuroblasts was observed. Interestingly, these neuroprotective effects were more pronounced in the group of animals treated with hMAPCs in comparison with hMSCs. Our results establish cell therapy with hMAPCs and hMSCs as a promising strategy for the treatment of stroke.Silvia Mora-LeeMa Salomé Sirerol-PiquerMaría Gutiérrez-PérezUlises Gomez-PinedoValerie D RoobrouckTania LópezMayte Casado-NietoGloria AbizandaMaria Teresa RabenaCatherine VerfailleFelipe PrósperJose Manuel García-VerdugoPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 8, p e43683 (2012) |
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Medicine R Science Q Silvia Mora-Lee Ma Salomé Sirerol-Piquer María Gutiérrez-Pérez Ulises Gomez-Pinedo Valerie D Roobrouck Tania López Mayte Casado-Nieto Gloria Abizanda Maria Teresa Rabena Catherine Verfaille Felipe Prósper Jose Manuel García-Verdugo Therapeutic effects of hMAPC and hMSC transplantation after stroke in mice. |
description |
Stroke represents an attractive target for stem cell therapy. Although different types of cells have been employed in animal models, a direct comparison between cell sources has not been performed. The aim of our study was to assess the effect of human multipotent adult progenitor cells (hMAPCs) and human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) on endogenous neurogenesis, angiogenesis and inflammation following stroke. BALB/Ca-RAG 2(-/-) γC(-/-) mice subjected to FeCl(3) thrombosis mediated stroke were intracranially injected with 2 × 10(5) hMAPCs or hMSCs 2 days after stroke and followed for up to 28 days. We could not detect long-term engraftment of either cell population. However, in comparison with PBS-treated animals, hMSC and hMAPC grafted animals demonstrated significantly decreased loss of brain tissue. This was associated with increased angiogenesis, diminished inflammation and a glial-scar inhibitory effect. Moreover, enhanced proliferation of cells in the subventricular zone (SVZ) and survival of newly generated neuroblasts was observed. Interestingly, these neuroprotective effects were more pronounced in the group of animals treated with hMAPCs in comparison with hMSCs. Our results establish cell therapy with hMAPCs and hMSCs as a promising strategy for the treatment of stroke. |
format |
article |
author |
Silvia Mora-Lee Ma Salomé Sirerol-Piquer María Gutiérrez-Pérez Ulises Gomez-Pinedo Valerie D Roobrouck Tania López Mayte Casado-Nieto Gloria Abizanda Maria Teresa Rabena Catherine Verfaille Felipe Prósper Jose Manuel García-Verdugo |
author_facet |
Silvia Mora-Lee Ma Salomé Sirerol-Piquer María Gutiérrez-Pérez Ulises Gomez-Pinedo Valerie D Roobrouck Tania López Mayte Casado-Nieto Gloria Abizanda Maria Teresa Rabena Catherine Verfaille Felipe Prósper Jose Manuel García-Verdugo |
author_sort |
Silvia Mora-Lee |
title |
Therapeutic effects of hMAPC and hMSC transplantation after stroke in mice. |
title_short |
Therapeutic effects of hMAPC and hMSC transplantation after stroke in mice. |
title_full |
Therapeutic effects of hMAPC and hMSC transplantation after stroke in mice. |
title_fullStr |
Therapeutic effects of hMAPC and hMSC transplantation after stroke in mice. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Therapeutic effects of hMAPC and hMSC transplantation after stroke in mice. |
title_sort |
therapeutic effects of hmapc and hmsc transplantation after stroke in mice. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2ea8361a7bc74b268f115131262f70dc |
work_keys_str_mv |
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