PRO-APOPTOTIC EFFECTS OF APPLE PROCYANIDINS IN HUMAN COLON CANCER CELLS AND THEIR DERIVED METASTATIC CELLS

Apples are a rich source of Procyanidins (Pcy) which are able to inhibit colon carcinogenesis in animal models, but the mechanisms through which this occurs are not well understood.The evidence obtained in our laboratory and by other researchers, which shows that Pcy trigger apoptosis through differ...

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Autores principales: María E. MALDONADO C., Francis RAUL
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2010
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2eae8c788a524b5b89a68787ff8a6de42021-11-19T04:14:13ZPRO-APOPTOTIC EFFECTS OF APPLE PROCYANIDINS IN HUMAN COLON CANCER CELLS AND THEIR DERIVED METASTATIC CELLS0121-40042145-2660https://doaj.org/article/2eae8c788a524b5b89a68787ff8a6de42010-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/vitae/article/view/7443https://doaj.org/toc/0121-4004https://doaj.org/toc/2145-2660Apples are a rich source of Procyanidins (Pcy) which are able to inhibit colon carcinogenesis in animal models, but the mechanisms through which this occurs are not well understood.The evidence obtained in our laboratory and by other researchers, which shows that Pcy trigger apoptosis through different mechanisms in human colon adenocarcinoma SW480 cells and their derived metastatic SW620 cells is reviewed in this paper. In the apoptosis induced by Pcy, the polyamine metabolism is involved, but it is not present in SW480 cells. There is a differential sensitivity of both cells lines to the activation of TRAIL-death receptors. Pcy enhance the sensitivity of SW480 cells to TRAIL by activating the extrinsic apoptotic pathway, and overcome TRAIL-resistance in SW620 cells involving a cross-talk between the extrinsic and intrinsic pathways; and a Pcy-induced ROS production favoring mitochondria disruption. In addition, Pcy activate Fas receptor in SW480 cells, whereas SW620 cells are Fas-resistant despite the up-regulated Fas expression. Surprisingly, activation of the Fas receptor-mediated apoptosis by Pcy is observed in SW620 cells after inactivation of TRAIL-death receptors, suggesting that Fas-resistant phenotype may be associated with alterations in downstream events between TRAIL-death and Fas receptors. These data highlight the potential interest of apple Pcy in colon cancer prevention and therapy (combination therapy).María E. MALDONADO C.Francis RAULUniversidad de Antioquiaarticleapoptosiscáncer de colonflavonoidesTRAILFas.Food processing and manufactureTP368-456Pharmaceutical industryHD9665-9675ENVitae, Vol 17, Iss 3 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic apoptosis
cáncer de colon
flavonoides
TRAIL
Fas.
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
spellingShingle apoptosis
cáncer de colon
flavonoides
TRAIL
Fas.
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
María E. MALDONADO C.
Francis RAUL
PRO-APOPTOTIC EFFECTS OF APPLE PROCYANIDINS IN HUMAN COLON CANCER CELLS AND THEIR DERIVED METASTATIC CELLS
description Apples are a rich source of Procyanidins (Pcy) which are able to inhibit colon carcinogenesis in animal models, but the mechanisms through which this occurs are not well understood.The evidence obtained in our laboratory and by other researchers, which shows that Pcy trigger apoptosis through different mechanisms in human colon adenocarcinoma SW480 cells and their derived metastatic SW620 cells is reviewed in this paper. In the apoptosis induced by Pcy, the polyamine metabolism is involved, but it is not present in SW480 cells. There is a differential sensitivity of both cells lines to the activation of TRAIL-death receptors. Pcy enhance the sensitivity of SW480 cells to TRAIL by activating the extrinsic apoptotic pathway, and overcome TRAIL-resistance in SW620 cells involving a cross-talk between the extrinsic and intrinsic pathways; and a Pcy-induced ROS production favoring mitochondria disruption. In addition, Pcy activate Fas receptor in SW480 cells, whereas SW620 cells are Fas-resistant despite the up-regulated Fas expression. Surprisingly, activation of the Fas receptor-mediated apoptosis by Pcy is observed in SW620 cells after inactivation of TRAIL-death receptors, suggesting that Fas-resistant phenotype may be associated with alterations in downstream events between TRAIL-death and Fas receptors. These data highlight the potential interest of apple Pcy in colon cancer prevention and therapy (combination therapy).
format article
author María E. MALDONADO C.
Francis RAUL
author_facet María E. MALDONADO C.
Francis RAUL
author_sort María E. MALDONADO C.
title PRO-APOPTOTIC EFFECTS OF APPLE PROCYANIDINS IN HUMAN COLON CANCER CELLS AND THEIR DERIVED METASTATIC CELLS
title_short PRO-APOPTOTIC EFFECTS OF APPLE PROCYANIDINS IN HUMAN COLON CANCER CELLS AND THEIR DERIVED METASTATIC CELLS
title_full PRO-APOPTOTIC EFFECTS OF APPLE PROCYANIDINS IN HUMAN COLON CANCER CELLS AND THEIR DERIVED METASTATIC CELLS
title_fullStr PRO-APOPTOTIC EFFECTS OF APPLE PROCYANIDINS IN HUMAN COLON CANCER CELLS AND THEIR DERIVED METASTATIC CELLS
title_full_unstemmed PRO-APOPTOTIC EFFECTS OF APPLE PROCYANIDINS IN HUMAN COLON CANCER CELLS AND THEIR DERIVED METASTATIC CELLS
title_sort pro-apoptotic effects of apple procyanidins in human colon cancer cells and their derived metastatic cells
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/2eae8c788a524b5b89a68787ff8a6de4
work_keys_str_mv AT mariaemaldonadoc proapoptoticeffectsofappleprocyanidinsinhumancoloncancercellsandtheirderivedmetastaticcells
AT francisraul proapoptoticeffectsofappleprocyanidinsinhumancoloncancercellsandtheirderivedmetastaticcells
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