Memory-type ST2+CD4+ T cells participate in the steroid-resistant pathology of eosinophilic pneumonia
Abstract The lung develops an unique epithelial barrier system to protect host from continuous invasion of various harmful particles. Interleukin (IL-)33 released from epithelial cells in the lung drives the type 2 immune response by activating ST2− expressed immune cells in various allergic disease...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:2eb04efcf4344664b2be1cd43da9c9462021-12-02T16:07:58ZMemory-type ST2+CD4+ T cells participate in the steroid-resistant pathology of eosinophilic pneumonia10.1038/s41598-017-06962-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2eb04efcf4344664b2be1cd43da9c9462017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06962-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The lung develops an unique epithelial barrier system to protect host from continuous invasion of various harmful particles. Interleukin (IL-)33 released from epithelial cells in the lung drives the type 2 immune response by activating ST2− expressed immune cells in various allergic diseases. However, the involvement of memory-type ST2+CD4+ T cells in such lung inflammation remains unclear. Here we demonstrated that intratracheal administration of IL-33 resulted in the substantial increase of numbers of tissue-resident memory-type ST2+CD4+ T cells in the lung. Following enhanced production of IL-5 and IL-13, eosinophilic lung inflammation sequentially developed. IL-33-mediated eosinophilic lung inflammation was not fully developed in T cell-deficient Foxn1 nu mice and NSG mice. Dexamethasone treatment showed limited effects on both the cell number and function of memory-type ST2+CD4+ T cells. Thus our study provides novel insight into the pathogenesis of eosinophilic lung disease, showing that memory-type ST2+CD4+ T cells are involved in IL-33-induced eosinophilic inflammation and elicited steroid-resistance.Naoko MatoKiyoshi HiraharaTomomi IchikawaJin KumagaiMasayuki NakayamaHideaki YamasawaMasashi BandoKoichi HagiwaraYukihiko SugiyamaToshinori NakayamaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Naoko Mato Kiyoshi Hirahara Tomomi Ichikawa Jin Kumagai Masayuki Nakayama Hideaki Yamasawa Masashi Bando Koichi Hagiwara Yukihiko Sugiyama Toshinori Nakayama Memory-type ST2+CD4+ T cells participate in the steroid-resistant pathology of eosinophilic pneumonia |
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Abstract The lung develops an unique epithelial barrier system to protect host from continuous invasion of various harmful particles. Interleukin (IL-)33 released from epithelial cells in the lung drives the type 2 immune response by activating ST2− expressed immune cells in various allergic diseases. However, the involvement of memory-type ST2+CD4+ T cells in such lung inflammation remains unclear. Here we demonstrated that intratracheal administration of IL-33 resulted in the substantial increase of numbers of tissue-resident memory-type ST2+CD4+ T cells in the lung. Following enhanced production of IL-5 and IL-13, eosinophilic lung inflammation sequentially developed. IL-33-mediated eosinophilic lung inflammation was not fully developed in T cell-deficient Foxn1 nu mice and NSG mice. Dexamethasone treatment showed limited effects on both the cell number and function of memory-type ST2+CD4+ T cells. Thus our study provides novel insight into the pathogenesis of eosinophilic lung disease, showing that memory-type ST2+CD4+ T cells are involved in IL-33-induced eosinophilic inflammation and elicited steroid-resistance. |
format |
article |
author |
Naoko Mato Kiyoshi Hirahara Tomomi Ichikawa Jin Kumagai Masayuki Nakayama Hideaki Yamasawa Masashi Bando Koichi Hagiwara Yukihiko Sugiyama Toshinori Nakayama |
author_facet |
Naoko Mato Kiyoshi Hirahara Tomomi Ichikawa Jin Kumagai Masayuki Nakayama Hideaki Yamasawa Masashi Bando Koichi Hagiwara Yukihiko Sugiyama Toshinori Nakayama |
author_sort |
Naoko Mato |
title |
Memory-type ST2+CD4+ T cells participate in the steroid-resistant pathology of eosinophilic pneumonia |
title_short |
Memory-type ST2+CD4+ T cells participate in the steroid-resistant pathology of eosinophilic pneumonia |
title_full |
Memory-type ST2+CD4+ T cells participate in the steroid-resistant pathology of eosinophilic pneumonia |
title_fullStr |
Memory-type ST2+CD4+ T cells participate in the steroid-resistant pathology of eosinophilic pneumonia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Memory-type ST2+CD4+ T cells participate in the steroid-resistant pathology of eosinophilic pneumonia |
title_sort |
memory-type st2+cd4+ t cells participate in the steroid-resistant pathology of eosinophilic pneumonia |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/2eb04efcf4344664b2be1cd43da9c946 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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