CMM-Net: Contextual multi-scale multi-level network for efficient biomedical image segmentation

Abstract Medical image segmentation of tissue abnormalities, key organs, or blood vascular system is of great significance for any computerized diagnostic system. However, automatic segmentation in medical image analysis is a challenging task since it requires sophisticated knowledge of the target o...

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Autores principales: Mohammed A. Al-masni, Dong-Hyun Kim
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2ecd304622bb4e2e98a20482db384238
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2ecd304622bb4e2e98a20482db3842382021-12-02T16:50:32ZCMM-Net: Contextual multi-scale multi-level network for efficient biomedical image segmentation10.1038/s41598-021-89686-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/2ecd304622bb4e2e98a20482db3842382021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89686-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Medical image segmentation of tissue abnormalities, key organs, or blood vascular system is of great significance for any computerized diagnostic system. However, automatic segmentation in medical image analysis is a challenging task since it requires sophisticated knowledge of the target organ anatomy. This paper develops an end-to-end deep learning segmentation method called Contextual Multi-Scale Multi-Level Network (CMM-Net). The main idea is to fuse the global contextual features of multiple spatial scales at every contracting convolutional network level in the U-Net. Also, we re-exploit the dilated convolution module that enables an expansion of the receptive field with different rates depending on the size of feature maps throughout the networks. In addition, an augmented testing scheme referred to as Inversion Recovery (IR) which uses logical “OR” and “AND” operators is developed. The proposed segmentation network is evaluated on three medical imaging datasets, namely ISIC 2017 for skin lesions segmentation from dermoscopy images, DRIVE for retinal blood vessels segmentation from fundus images, and BraTS 2018 for brain gliomas segmentation from MR scans. The experimental results showed superior state-of-the-art performance with overall dice similarity coefficients of 85.78%, 80.27%, and 88.96% on the segmentation of skin lesions, retinal blood vessels, and brain tumors, respectively. The proposed CMM-Net is inherently general and could be efficiently applied as a robust tool for various medical image segmentations.Mohammed A. Al-masniDong-Hyun KimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-18 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Mohammed A. Al-masni
Dong-Hyun Kim
CMM-Net: Contextual multi-scale multi-level network for efficient biomedical image segmentation
description Abstract Medical image segmentation of tissue abnormalities, key organs, or blood vascular system is of great significance for any computerized diagnostic system. However, automatic segmentation in medical image analysis is a challenging task since it requires sophisticated knowledge of the target organ anatomy. This paper develops an end-to-end deep learning segmentation method called Contextual Multi-Scale Multi-Level Network (CMM-Net). The main idea is to fuse the global contextual features of multiple spatial scales at every contracting convolutional network level in the U-Net. Also, we re-exploit the dilated convolution module that enables an expansion of the receptive field with different rates depending on the size of feature maps throughout the networks. In addition, an augmented testing scheme referred to as Inversion Recovery (IR) which uses logical “OR” and “AND” operators is developed. The proposed segmentation network is evaluated on three medical imaging datasets, namely ISIC 2017 for skin lesions segmentation from dermoscopy images, DRIVE for retinal blood vessels segmentation from fundus images, and BraTS 2018 for brain gliomas segmentation from MR scans. The experimental results showed superior state-of-the-art performance with overall dice similarity coefficients of 85.78%, 80.27%, and 88.96% on the segmentation of skin lesions, retinal blood vessels, and brain tumors, respectively. The proposed CMM-Net is inherently general and could be efficiently applied as a robust tool for various medical image segmentations.
format article
author Mohammed A. Al-masni
Dong-Hyun Kim
author_facet Mohammed A. Al-masni
Dong-Hyun Kim
author_sort Mohammed A. Al-masni
title CMM-Net: Contextual multi-scale multi-level network for efficient biomedical image segmentation
title_short CMM-Net: Contextual multi-scale multi-level network for efficient biomedical image segmentation
title_full CMM-Net: Contextual multi-scale multi-level network for efficient biomedical image segmentation
title_fullStr CMM-Net: Contextual multi-scale multi-level network for efficient biomedical image segmentation
title_full_unstemmed CMM-Net: Contextual multi-scale multi-level network for efficient biomedical image segmentation
title_sort cmm-net: contextual multi-scale multi-level network for efficient biomedical image segmentation
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2ecd304622bb4e2e98a20482db384238
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammedaalmasni cmmnetcontextualmultiscalemultilevelnetworkforefficientbiomedicalimagesegmentation
AT donghyunkim cmmnetcontextualmultiscalemultilevelnetworkforefficientbiomedicalimagesegmentation
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