SoCIAL – training cognition in schizophrenia: a pilot study

Davide Palumbo,* Armida Mucci,* Giuseppe Piegari, Valentina D’Alise, Annapaola Mazza, Silvana Galderisi Department of Psychiatry, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: The purpose of this pilot study was to asses...

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Autores principales: Palumbo D, Mucci A, Piegari G, D'Alise V, Mazza A, Galderisi S
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2ee0c2bfc3d14f22a0b6c846a2d4af922021-12-02T07:25:57ZSoCIAL – training cognition in schizophrenia: a pilot study1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/2ee0c2bfc3d14f22a0b6c846a2d4af922017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/social-training-cognition-in-schizophrenia-a-pilot-study-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Davide Palumbo,* Armida Mucci,* Giuseppe Piegari, Valentina D’Alise, Annapaola Mazza, Silvana Galderisi Department of Psychiatry, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: The purpose of this pilot study was to assess the efficacy of a new social cognition (SC) remediation intervention, the Social Cognition Individualized Activities Lab (SoCIAL), for subjects with schizophrenia. The training includes a module for emotion recognition and one for theory of mind. A comparison with a validated cognitive remediation intervention, the Social Skills And Neurocognitive Individualized Training (SSANIT), was conducted to verify the efficacy of the SoCIAL in improving SC. Ten stabilized patients with schizophrenia accepted to participate. Five patients were randomized to SoCIAL and five to SSANIT. The SoCIAL intervention includes individual sessions of neurocognitive individualized training (NIT) and group sessions of SC training. SSANIT includes individual sessions of NIT and group sessions of social skills individualized training. The interventions were matched for the overall treatment duration (20 weeks) and for the frequency of the sessions (two times a week, one for SoCIAL or social skills individualized training and one for NIT, with a duration of 80 minutes for each session). Results showed a significant treatment effect (effect size: Cohen’s d 0.32) on the primary outcome; in fact, only the SoCIAL intervention improved theory of mind. Patients receiving the SoCIAL intervention also showed an improvement of avolition. These preliminary findings support further development of the SoCIAL and suggest that cognitive remediation should include an SC module. Keywords: cognitive remediation, psychiatric rehabilitation, negative symptoms, avolition, MATRICS consensus cognitive battery, MCCBPalumbo DMucci APiegari GD'Alise VMazza AGalderisi SDove Medical PressarticleCognitive RemediationPsychiatric RehabilitationNegative symptomsAvolitionMATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB).Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 13, Pp 1947-1956 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Cognitive Remediation
Psychiatric Rehabilitation
Negative symptoms
Avolition
MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB).
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Cognitive Remediation
Psychiatric Rehabilitation
Negative symptoms
Avolition
MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB).
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Palumbo D
Mucci A
Piegari G
D'Alise V
Mazza A
Galderisi S
SoCIAL – training cognition in schizophrenia: a pilot study
description Davide Palumbo,* Armida Mucci,* Giuseppe Piegari, Valentina D’Alise, Annapaola Mazza, Silvana Galderisi Department of Psychiatry, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: The purpose of this pilot study was to assess the efficacy of a new social cognition (SC) remediation intervention, the Social Cognition Individualized Activities Lab (SoCIAL), for subjects with schizophrenia. The training includes a module for emotion recognition and one for theory of mind. A comparison with a validated cognitive remediation intervention, the Social Skills And Neurocognitive Individualized Training (SSANIT), was conducted to verify the efficacy of the SoCIAL in improving SC. Ten stabilized patients with schizophrenia accepted to participate. Five patients were randomized to SoCIAL and five to SSANIT. The SoCIAL intervention includes individual sessions of neurocognitive individualized training (NIT) and group sessions of SC training. SSANIT includes individual sessions of NIT and group sessions of social skills individualized training. The interventions were matched for the overall treatment duration (20 weeks) and for the frequency of the sessions (two times a week, one for SoCIAL or social skills individualized training and one for NIT, with a duration of 80 minutes for each session). Results showed a significant treatment effect (effect size: Cohen’s d 0.32) on the primary outcome; in fact, only the SoCIAL intervention improved theory of mind. Patients receiving the SoCIAL intervention also showed an improvement of avolition. These preliminary findings support further development of the SoCIAL and suggest that cognitive remediation should include an SC module. Keywords: cognitive remediation, psychiatric rehabilitation, negative symptoms, avolition, MATRICS consensus cognitive battery, MCCB
format article
author Palumbo D
Mucci A
Piegari G
D'Alise V
Mazza A
Galderisi S
author_facet Palumbo D
Mucci A
Piegari G
D'Alise V
Mazza A
Galderisi S
author_sort Palumbo D
title SoCIAL – training cognition in schizophrenia: a pilot study
title_short SoCIAL – training cognition in schizophrenia: a pilot study
title_full SoCIAL – training cognition in schizophrenia: a pilot study
title_fullStr SoCIAL – training cognition in schizophrenia: a pilot study
title_full_unstemmed SoCIAL – training cognition in schizophrenia: a pilot study
title_sort social – training cognition in schizophrenia: a pilot study
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/2ee0c2bfc3d14f22a0b6c846a2d4af92
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