Evaluation of cardiac complications in patients with chronic renal failure under hemodialysis, Babol, 1998-2000

Background and Objective: The end stage of many severe renal diseases in chronic renal failure (CRF). These patients have many problems in various organs especially in cardiovascular system. Since, more than one half patients die due to cardiac complications, therefore, these complications must be k...

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Autores principales: F Jalali, N Rezaei, Z Namdar
Formato: article
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Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2003
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2f0a90f4cae241cc90d23d2b4931644f2021-11-10T09:18:01ZEvaluation of cardiac complications in patients with chronic renal failure under hemodialysis, Babol, 1998-20001561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/2f0a90f4cae241cc90d23d2b4931644f2003-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-2801-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170Background and Objective: The end stage of many severe renal diseases in chronic renal failure (CRF). These patients have many problems in various organs especially in cardiovascular system. Since, more than one half patients die due to cardiac complications, therefore, these complications must be known and treated by physicians for improving these patients. Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study was performed on all 103 patients with CRF who were under hemodialysis about two yeas in Babol Shahid Beheshti hospital during 1999-2000. Information related to age, gender, duration of hemodialysis, frequency of hemodialysis in a week, clinical manifestations, lab finding cardiac examination, electrocardiography and color doppler echocardiography were recorded and then analyzed by using SPSS soft were and Chi-square and T-test. Findings: Relative frequency of cardiac complications were as follows: Aortic regurgitation (AR) (19.4%), aortic stenosis (AS) (6.79%), aortic calcification (1.94%), mitral regurgitation (MR) (55.33%), tricuspid regurgitation (12.61%), mitral calcification (3.88%), pericardial effusion (18.44%), left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) (30.01%), left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD) (18.44%). Eighty-four percent of patients with pericardial effusion had severe anemia (Hb<8 mg/dl). 95% of patients with pericardial effusion had serum creatinine less than 8 mg/dl. Conclusion: In this study, it was found a high prevalence of many cardiac problems such as mitral and aortic regurgitation, LVH, LVSD and pericardial effusion in patients with CRF on hemodialysis. The prevalence of MR, AR and AS in cases over 50 years was higher.F JalaliN RezaeiZ NamdarBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticlechronic renal failure (crf)hemodialysiscardiac complicationsMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 44-49 (2003)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic chronic renal failure (crf)
hemodialysis
cardiac complications
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle chronic renal failure (crf)
hemodialysis
cardiac complications
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
F Jalali
N Rezaei
Z Namdar
Evaluation of cardiac complications in patients with chronic renal failure under hemodialysis, Babol, 1998-2000
description Background and Objective: The end stage of many severe renal diseases in chronic renal failure (CRF). These patients have many problems in various organs especially in cardiovascular system. Since, more than one half patients die due to cardiac complications, therefore, these complications must be known and treated by physicians for improving these patients. Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study was performed on all 103 patients with CRF who were under hemodialysis about two yeas in Babol Shahid Beheshti hospital during 1999-2000. Information related to age, gender, duration of hemodialysis, frequency of hemodialysis in a week, clinical manifestations, lab finding cardiac examination, electrocardiography and color doppler echocardiography were recorded and then analyzed by using SPSS soft were and Chi-square and T-test. Findings: Relative frequency of cardiac complications were as follows: Aortic regurgitation (AR) (19.4%), aortic stenosis (AS) (6.79%), aortic calcification (1.94%), mitral regurgitation (MR) (55.33%), tricuspid regurgitation (12.61%), mitral calcification (3.88%), pericardial effusion (18.44%), left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) (30.01%), left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD) (18.44%). Eighty-four percent of patients with pericardial effusion had severe anemia (Hb<8 mg/dl). 95% of patients with pericardial effusion had serum creatinine less than 8 mg/dl. Conclusion: In this study, it was found a high prevalence of many cardiac problems such as mitral and aortic regurgitation, LVH, LVSD and pericardial effusion in patients with CRF on hemodialysis. The prevalence of MR, AR and AS in cases over 50 years was higher.
format article
author F Jalali
N Rezaei
Z Namdar
author_facet F Jalali
N Rezaei
Z Namdar
author_sort F Jalali
title Evaluation of cardiac complications in patients with chronic renal failure under hemodialysis, Babol, 1998-2000
title_short Evaluation of cardiac complications in patients with chronic renal failure under hemodialysis, Babol, 1998-2000
title_full Evaluation of cardiac complications in patients with chronic renal failure under hemodialysis, Babol, 1998-2000
title_fullStr Evaluation of cardiac complications in patients with chronic renal failure under hemodialysis, Babol, 1998-2000
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of cardiac complications in patients with chronic renal failure under hemodialysis, Babol, 1998-2000
title_sort evaluation of cardiac complications in patients with chronic renal failure under hemodialysis, babol, 1998-2000
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2003
url https://doaj.org/article/2f0a90f4cae241cc90d23d2b4931644f
work_keys_str_mv AT fjalali evaluationofcardiaccomplicationsinpatientswithchronicrenalfailureunderhemodialysisbabol19982000
AT nrezaei evaluationofcardiaccomplicationsinpatientswithchronicrenalfailureunderhemodialysisbabol19982000
AT znamdar evaluationofcardiaccomplicationsinpatientswithchronicrenalfailureunderhemodialysisbabol19982000
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