Cannabinoids in the management of spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis

Anna Maria Malfitano, Maria Chiara Proto, Maurizio BifulcoDipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università degli Studi di SalernoAbstract: The endocannabinoid system and cannabinoid-based treatments have been involved in a wide number of diseases. In particular, several studies sugge...

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Autores principales: Anna Maria Malfitano, Maria Chiara Proto, Maurizio Bifulco
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2008
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2f1b1e7ad19f4caf867e311d798728b42021-12-02T02:04:35ZCannabinoids in the management of spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis1176-63281178-2021https://doaj.org/article/2f1b1e7ad19f4caf867e311d798728b42008-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/cannabinoids-in-the-management-of-spasticity-associated-with-multiple--a2039https://doaj.org/toc/1176-6328https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Anna Maria Malfitano, Maria Chiara Proto, Maurizio BifulcoDipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università degli Studi di SalernoAbstract: The endocannabinoid system and cannabinoid-based treatments have been involved in a wide number of diseases. In particular, several studies suggest that cannabinoids and endocannabinoids may have a key role in the pathogenesis and therapy of multiple sclerosis (MS). In this study we highlight the main findings reported in literature about the relevance of cannabinoid drugs in the management and treatment of MS. An increasing body of evidence suggests that cannabinoids have beneficial effects on the symptoms of MS, including spasticity and pain. In this report we focus on the effects of cannabinoids in the relief of spasticity describing the main findings in vivo, in the mouse experimental allergic encephalomyelitis model of MS. We report on the current treatments used to control MS symptoms and the most recent clinical studies based on cannabinoid treatments, although long-term studies are required to establish whether cannabinoids may have a role beyond symptom amelioration in MS.Keywords: cannabinoids, multiple sclerosis, spasticity Anna Maria MalfitanoMaria Chiara ProtoMaurizio BifulcoDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2008, Iss Issue 5, Pp 847-853 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Anna Maria Malfitano
Maria Chiara Proto
Maurizio Bifulco
Cannabinoids in the management of spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis
description Anna Maria Malfitano, Maria Chiara Proto, Maurizio BifulcoDipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università degli Studi di SalernoAbstract: The endocannabinoid system and cannabinoid-based treatments have been involved in a wide number of diseases. In particular, several studies suggest that cannabinoids and endocannabinoids may have a key role in the pathogenesis and therapy of multiple sclerosis (MS). In this study we highlight the main findings reported in literature about the relevance of cannabinoid drugs in the management and treatment of MS. An increasing body of evidence suggests that cannabinoids have beneficial effects on the symptoms of MS, including spasticity and pain. In this report we focus on the effects of cannabinoids in the relief of spasticity describing the main findings in vivo, in the mouse experimental allergic encephalomyelitis model of MS. We report on the current treatments used to control MS symptoms and the most recent clinical studies based on cannabinoid treatments, although long-term studies are required to establish whether cannabinoids may have a role beyond symptom amelioration in MS.Keywords: cannabinoids, multiple sclerosis, spasticity
format article
author Anna Maria Malfitano
Maria Chiara Proto
Maurizio Bifulco
author_facet Anna Maria Malfitano
Maria Chiara Proto
Maurizio Bifulco
author_sort Anna Maria Malfitano
title Cannabinoids in the management of spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis
title_short Cannabinoids in the management of spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis
title_full Cannabinoids in the management of spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis
title_fullStr Cannabinoids in the management of spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Cannabinoids in the management of spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis
title_sort cannabinoids in the management of spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/2f1b1e7ad19f4caf867e311d798728b4
work_keys_str_mv AT annamariamalfitano cannabinoidsinthemanagementofspasticityassociatedwithmultiplesclerosis
AT mariachiaraproto cannabinoidsinthemanagementofspasticityassociatedwithmultiplesclerosis
AT mauriziobifulco cannabinoidsinthemanagementofspasticityassociatedwithmultiplesclerosis
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