Marked ventilation impairment due to progression of diffuse pleural thickening after cardiac surgery

A 64-year-old Japanese man presented with dyspnea and shortness of breath during exertion. Chest computed tomography revealed bilateral pleural effusion. He was drowsy because of CO2 storage and died due to ventilatory impairment. His past medical history included a thymectomy and adjuvant radiother...

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Autores principales: Takashi Touma, MD, Ryosyu Taira, MD, Touru Makida, MD, Katuhiko Oshiro, MD, Takafumi Miyara, MD, Yoji Taba, MD
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2f1b2e26713e4ca8b9cbcf0f8a914920
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2f1b2e26713e4ca8b9cbcf0f8a9149202021-11-30T04:14:50ZMarked ventilation impairment due to progression of diffuse pleural thickening after cardiac surgery1930-043310.1016/j.radcr.2021.09.050https://doaj.org/article/2f1b2e26713e4ca8b9cbcf0f8a9149202022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043321007007https://doaj.org/toc/1930-0433A 64-year-old Japanese man presented with dyspnea and shortness of breath during exertion. Chest computed tomography revealed bilateral pleural effusion. He was drowsy because of CO2 storage and died due to ventilatory impairment. His past medical history included a thymectomy and adjuvant radiotherapy with thymoma. He had undergone cardiac surgery and permanent pacemaker implantation. The autopsy examination revealed extensive bilateral pleural adhesions and diffuse visceral pleural thickening. An inspection of multiple lung sections failed to detect any asbestos body formation or mesothelioma. The patient's pleural effusion and diffuse pleural thickening may have exacerbated after cardiac surgery. In this case, the progression and pathophysiology of the pleural thickening could be traced by imaging and an autopsy, and we were able to estimate the factors that exacerbated the pleural thickening and ventilation impairment.Takashi Touma, MDRyosyu Taira, MDTouru Makida, MDKatuhiko Oshiro, MDTakafumi Miyara, MDYoji Taba, MDElsevierarticleDiffuse pleural thickeningPleural effusionCardiac surgeryMedical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicineR895-920ENRadiology Case Reports, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-4 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Diffuse pleural thickening
Pleural effusion
Cardiac surgery
Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine
R895-920
spellingShingle Diffuse pleural thickening
Pleural effusion
Cardiac surgery
Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine
R895-920
Takashi Touma, MD
Ryosyu Taira, MD
Touru Makida, MD
Katuhiko Oshiro, MD
Takafumi Miyara, MD
Yoji Taba, MD
Marked ventilation impairment due to progression of diffuse pleural thickening after cardiac surgery
description A 64-year-old Japanese man presented with dyspnea and shortness of breath during exertion. Chest computed tomography revealed bilateral pleural effusion. He was drowsy because of CO2 storage and died due to ventilatory impairment. His past medical history included a thymectomy and adjuvant radiotherapy with thymoma. He had undergone cardiac surgery and permanent pacemaker implantation. The autopsy examination revealed extensive bilateral pleural adhesions and diffuse visceral pleural thickening. An inspection of multiple lung sections failed to detect any asbestos body formation or mesothelioma. The patient's pleural effusion and diffuse pleural thickening may have exacerbated after cardiac surgery. In this case, the progression and pathophysiology of the pleural thickening could be traced by imaging and an autopsy, and we were able to estimate the factors that exacerbated the pleural thickening and ventilation impairment.
format article
author Takashi Touma, MD
Ryosyu Taira, MD
Touru Makida, MD
Katuhiko Oshiro, MD
Takafumi Miyara, MD
Yoji Taba, MD
author_facet Takashi Touma, MD
Ryosyu Taira, MD
Touru Makida, MD
Katuhiko Oshiro, MD
Takafumi Miyara, MD
Yoji Taba, MD
author_sort Takashi Touma, MD
title Marked ventilation impairment due to progression of diffuse pleural thickening after cardiac surgery
title_short Marked ventilation impairment due to progression of diffuse pleural thickening after cardiac surgery
title_full Marked ventilation impairment due to progression of diffuse pleural thickening after cardiac surgery
title_fullStr Marked ventilation impairment due to progression of diffuse pleural thickening after cardiac surgery
title_full_unstemmed Marked ventilation impairment due to progression of diffuse pleural thickening after cardiac surgery
title_sort marked ventilation impairment due to progression of diffuse pleural thickening after cardiac surgery
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/2f1b2e26713e4ca8b9cbcf0f8a914920
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