ECG Monitoring Based on Dynamic Compressed Sensing of Multi-Lead Signals

This paper presents an innovative method for multiple lead electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring based on Compressed Sensing (CS). The proposed method extends to multiple leads signals, a dynamic Compressed Sensing method, that were previously developed on a single lead. The dynamic sensing method make...

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Autores principales: Pasquale Daponte, Luca De Vito, Grazia Iadarola, Francesco Picariello
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2f1f09ecea2e4f7d892e492ee8eec8bb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2f1f09ecea2e4f7d892e492ee8eec8bb2021-11-11T19:02:40ZECG Monitoring Based on Dynamic Compressed Sensing of Multi-Lead Signals10.3390/s212170031424-8220https://doaj.org/article/2f1f09ecea2e4f7d892e492ee8eec8bb2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7003https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220This paper presents an innovative method for multiple lead electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring based on Compressed Sensing (CS). The proposed method extends to multiple leads signals, a dynamic Compressed Sensing method, that were previously developed on a single lead. The dynamic sensing method makes use of a sensing matrix in which its elements are dynamically obtained from the signal to be compressed. In this method, for the application to multiple leads, it is proposed to use a single sensing matrix for which its elements are obtained from a combination of multiple leads. The proposed method is evaluated on a wide set of signals and acquired on healthy subjects and on subjects affected by different pathologies, such as myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, and bundle branch block. The experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method can be adopted for a Compression Ratio (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mi>R</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) up to 10, without compromising signal quality. In particular, for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mi>R</mi><mo>=</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> 10, it exhibits a percentage of root-mean-squared difference average among a wide set of ECG signals lower than 3%.Pasquale DaponteLuca De VitoGrazia IadarolaFrancesco PicarielloMDPI AGarticleelectrocardiogramCompressed Sensingmultiple measurement vector reconstructionsignal recoverybiomedical measurement systemwearable devicesChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7003, p 7003 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic electrocardiogram
Compressed Sensing
multiple measurement vector reconstruction
signal recovery
biomedical measurement system
wearable devices
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle electrocardiogram
Compressed Sensing
multiple measurement vector reconstruction
signal recovery
biomedical measurement system
wearable devices
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Pasquale Daponte
Luca De Vito
Grazia Iadarola
Francesco Picariello
ECG Monitoring Based on Dynamic Compressed Sensing of Multi-Lead Signals
description This paper presents an innovative method for multiple lead electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring based on Compressed Sensing (CS). The proposed method extends to multiple leads signals, a dynamic Compressed Sensing method, that were previously developed on a single lead. The dynamic sensing method makes use of a sensing matrix in which its elements are dynamically obtained from the signal to be compressed. In this method, for the application to multiple leads, it is proposed to use a single sensing matrix for which its elements are obtained from a combination of multiple leads. The proposed method is evaluated on a wide set of signals and acquired on healthy subjects and on subjects affected by different pathologies, such as myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, and bundle branch block. The experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method can be adopted for a Compression Ratio (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mi>R</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) up to 10, without compromising signal quality. In particular, for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mi>R</mi><mo>=</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> 10, it exhibits a percentage of root-mean-squared difference average among a wide set of ECG signals lower than 3%.
format article
author Pasquale Daponte
Luca De Vito
Grazia Iadarola
Francesco Picariello
author_facet Pasquale Daponte
Luca De Vito
Grazia Iadarola
Francesco Picariello
author_sort Pasquale Daponte
title ECG Monitoring Based on Dynamic Compressed Sensing of Multi-Lead Signals
title_short ECG Monitoring Based on Dynamic Compressed Sensing of Multi-Lead Signals
title_full ECG Monitoring Based on Dynamic Compressed Sensing of Multi-Lead Signals
title_fullStr ECG Monitoring Based on Dynamic Compressed Sensing of Multi-Lead Signals
title_full_unstemmed ECG Monitoring Based on Dynamic Compressed Sensing of Multi-Lead Signals
title_sort ecg monitoring based on dynamic compressed sensing of multi-lead signals
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2f1f09ecea2e4f7d892e492ee8eec8bb
work_keys_str_mv AT pasqualedaponte ecgmonitoringbasedondynamiccompressedsensingofmultileadsignals
AT lucadevito ecgmonitoringbasedondynamiccompressedsensingofmultileadsignals
AT graziaiadarola ecgmonitoringbasedondynamiccompressedsensingofmultileadsignals
AT francescopicariello ecgmonitoringbasedondynamiccompressedsensingofmultileadsignals
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