An improved non-enzymatic electrochemical sensor amplified with CuO nanostructures for sensitive determination of uric acid

This study displays the facile and fluent electrochemical determination of uric acid (UA) through exceptional copper oxide nanostructures (CuO), as an effective sensing probe. The copper oxide nanostructures were fabricated via an aqueous chemical growth method using sodium hydroxide as a reducing a...

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Autores principales: Buledi Jamil A., Ameen Sidra, Memon Saba A., Fatima Almas, Solangi Amber R., Mallah Arfana, Karimi Fatemeh, Malakmohammadi Salima, Agarwal Shilpi, Gupta Vinod Kumar
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Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2f27817ba83a423d9edbf75a475521c3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:2f27817ba83a423d9edbf75a475521c32021-12-05T14:10:43ZAn improved non-enzymatic electrochemical sensor amplified with CuO nanostructures for sensitive determination of uric acid2391-542010.1515/chem-2021-0029https://doaj.org/article/2f27817ba83a423d9edbf75a475521c32021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/chem-2021-0029https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5420This study displays the facile and fluent electrochemical determination of uric acid (UA) through exceptional copper oxide nanostructures (CuO), as an effective sensing probe. The copper oxide nanostructures were fabricated via an aqueous chemical growth method using sodium hydroxide as a reducing agent, which massively hold hydroxide source. Copper oxide nanostructures showed astonishing electrocatalytic behavior in the detection of UA. Different characterization techniques such as XRD, FESEM, and EDS were exploited to determine crystalline nature, morphologies, and elemental composition of synthesized nanostructures. The cyclic voltammetry (CV) was subjected to investigate the electrochemical performance of UA using copper oxide nanostructures modified glassy carbon electrode CuO/GCE. The CV parameters were optimized at a scan rate of 50 mV/s with −0.7 to 0.9 potential range, and the UA response was investigated at 0.4 mV. PBS buffer of pH 7.4 was exploited as a supporting electrolyte. The linear dynamic range for UA was 0.001–351 mM with a very low limit of detection observed as 0.6 µM. The proposed sensor was successfully applied in urine samples for the detection of UA with improved sensitivity and selectivity.Buledi Jamil A.Ameen SidraMemon Saba A.Fatima AlmasSolangi Amber R.Mallah ArfanaKarimi FatemehMalakmohammadi SalimaAgarwal ShilpiGupta Vinod KumarDe Gruyterarticlecopper oxide nanostructureselectrochemical sensormodified sensoruric acid sensorChemistryQD1-999ENOpen Chemistry, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 481-491 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic copper oxide nanostructures
electrochemical sensor
modified sensor
uric acid sensor
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle copper oxide nanostructures
electrochemical sensor
modified sensor
uric acid sensor
Chemistry
QD1-999
Buledi Jamil A.
Ameen Sidra
Memon Saba A.
Fatima Almas
Solangi Amber R.
Mallah Arfana
Karimi Fatemeh
Malakmohammadi Salima
Agarwal Shilpi
Gupta Vinod Kumar
An improved non-enzymatic electrochemical sensor amplified with CuO nanostructures for sensitive determination of uric acid
description This study displays the facile and fluent electrochemical determination of uric acid (UA) through exceptional copper oxide nanostructures (CuO), as an effective sensing probe. The copper oxide nanostructures were fabricated via an aqueous chemical growth method using sodium hydroxide as a reducing agent, which massively hold hydroxide source. Copper oxide nanostructures showed astonishing electrocatalytic behavior in the detection of UA. Different characterization techniques such as XRD, FESEM, and EDS were exploited to determine crystalline nature, morphologies, and elemental composition of synthesized nanostructures. The cyclic voltammetry (CV) was subjected to investigate the electrochemical performance of UA using copper oxide nanostructures modified glassy carbon electrode CuO/GCE. The CV parameters were optimized at a scan rate of 50 mV/s with −0.7 to 0.9 potential range, and the UA response was investigated at 0.4 mV. PBS buffer of pH 7.4 was exploited as a supporting electrolyte. The linear dynamic range for UA was 0.001–351 mM with a very low limit of detection observed as 0.6 µM. The proposed sensor was successfully applied in urine samples for the detection of UA with improved sensitivity and selectivity.
format article
author Buledi Jamil A.
Ameen Sidra
Memon Saba A.
Fatima Almas
Solangi Amber R.
Mallah Arfana
Karimi Fatemeh
Malakmohammadi Salima
Agarwal Shilpi
Gupta Vinod Kumar
author_facet Buledi Jamil A.
Ameen Sidra
Memon Saba A.
Fatima Almas
Solangi Amber R.
Mallah Arfana
Karimi Fatemeh
Malakmohammadi Salima
Agarwal Shilpi
Gupta Vinod Kumar
author_sort Buledi Jamil A.
title An improved non-enzymatic electrochemical sensor amplified with CuO nanostructures for sensitive determination of uric acid
title_short An improved non-enzymatic electrochemical sensor amplified with CuO nanostructures for sensitive determination of uric acid
title_full An improved non-enzymatic electrochemical sensor amplified with CuO nanostructures for sensitive determination of uric acid
title_fullStr An improved non-enzymatic electrochemical sensor amplified with CuO nanostructures for sensitive determination of uric acid
title_full_unstemmed An improved non-enzymatic electrochemical sensor amplified with CuO nanostructures for sensitive determination of uric acid
title_sort improved non-enzymatic electrochemical sensor amplified with cuo nanostructures for sensitive determination of uric acid
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/2f27817ba83a423d9edbf75a475521c3
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