Loss of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Function Alters Digestive Organ Homeostasis and Neuronal Differentiation in Zebrafish

Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) mediates histone H3K27me3 methylation and the stable transcriptional repression of a number of gene expression programs involved in the control of cellular identity during development and differentiation. Here, we report on the generation and on the characterizat...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ludivine Raby, Pamela Völkel, Shaghayegh Hasanpour, Julien Cicero, Robert-Alain Toillon, Eric Adriaenssens, Isabelle Van Seuningen, Xuefen Le Bourhis, Pierre-Olivier Angrand
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
EED
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/2f3bf6f842ef4cf28ef29404595cd17a
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) mediates histone H3K27me3 methylation and the stable transcriptional repression of a number of gene expression programs involved in the control of cellular identity during development and differentiation. Here, we report on the generation and on the characterization of a zebrafish line harboring a null allele of <i>eed</i>, a gene coding for an essential component of the PRC2. Homozygous <i>eed</i>-deficient mutants present a normal body plan development but display strong defects at the level of the digestive organs, such as reduced size of the pancreas, hepatic steatosis, and a loss of the intestinal structures, to die finally at around 10–12 days post fertilization. In addition, we found that PRC2 loss of function impairs neuronal differentiation in very specific and discrete areas of the brain and increases larval activity in locomotor assays. Our work highlights that zebrafish is a suited model to study human pathologies associated with PRC2 loss of function and H3K27me3 decrease.